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71. 发明公开

EP0801731A4 SAMPLING AND MEASURING DEVICE WITH CALIBRATING PISTON 失效
标题翻译：采样和测量设备带活塞用于校准
公开(公告)号：EP0801731A4
公开(公告)日：1998-12-16
申请号：EP95933170
申请日：1995-09-19
申请人： SOUTHWEST RES INST
发明人： KING JAMES D
IPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N35/00 , G01R33/44
CPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N24/085 , G01N35/00594 , G01N35/00693 , G01R33/44
摘要： A method and apparatus for sampling and measuring a physical property of a product in a container (11). The container (11) has an aperture (11a) in its bottom surface, to which a sampling tube (13) is affixed. A piston (14) moves back and forth in the sampling tube (13), thereby withdrawing and replacing samples of product via the aperture (11a). While a sample is in the sampling tube (13), a sensor (15) senses a measured value of the physical property of interest. The piston (14) has a calibration layer (14a) that is made from a material having a property that is similar to that of the product with respect to the property of interest. For calibration, the piston (14) is positioned so that the sensor (15) senses a measured value that can be compared to a reference value to determine if the sensor output is properly calibrated.

72. 发明公开

EP0881480A2 Baggage sampling assembly 失效
标题翻译：概率演歌房行李
公开(公告)号：EP0881480A2
公开(公告)日：1998-12-02
申请号：EP98113528.8
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： RESEARCH CORPORATION TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Corrigan, Colin D. , Haley, Lawrence V.
IPC分类号： G01N1/04 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N27/622 , G01N1/2214 , G01N1/24 , G01N2001/024 , G01N2001/028 , G01N2001/2285 , G01N2030/025 , G01N2033/0081 , G01V9/007
摘要： The invention relates to an automated baggage/parcel sampling chamber for use in a portable detection and screening system for detecting molecular vapor from a target material or particulates containing a target material, said target material including explosives chemical agents, drugs or narcotics, said chamber comprising a plurality of sampling heads containing rotating brushes for sweeping and collecting vapor from the environment surrounding the object and particulate matter attached to said object a means for automatically moving said object through said automated baggage/parcel sampling chamber a control system which controls the operation of said automated baggage/parcel sampling chamber and a detection and screening system for collection and detection of any molecular vapors of a target material present in sample volume of air.

73. 发明公开

EP0777117A2 Vorrichtung zur Entnahme einer feststoffarmen Abwasserprobe 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0777117A2
公开(公告)日：1997-06-04
申请号：EP96250273.8
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： Dr. Bruno Lange GmbH
发明人： Bittner, Klaus , Kussmann, Michael , Überbach, Otto
IPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N33/18
CPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N33/182
摘要： Vorrichtung zur Entnahme einer feststoffarmen Abwasserprobe, insbesondere zur Messung der Phosphat-Konzentration im Abwasserbecken (1) einer Kläranlage, mit einem vibrationsarm gelagerten Sedimentationsgefäß (4) zur Aufnahme von Abwasser und zur Trennung von Schwebstoffen und Klarphase aus dem Abwasser mit einer Öffnung zum Einbringen des Abwassers, einer im oberen Bereich des Sedimentationsgefäßes (4) mündenden ersten Leitung (8) zur Entnahme einer Abwasserprobe aus der Klarphase, wobei das Sedimentationsgefäß (4) mindestens mit der Öffnung unterhalb des Flüssigkeitsspiegels im Abwasser angeordnet ist, die Öffnung in dem Sedimentationsgefäß (4), zur Beruhigung des aufgenommenen Abwassers während des Sedimentationszeitraums durch ein Ventil verschließbar ist oder einen Strömungswiderstand aufweist, der so groß ist, die Strömungsgeschwindigkeit im Sedimentationsgefäß (4) wesentlich kleiner ist als außerhalb.
摘要翻译：从处理池（1）中提取废水样品的设备使用安装在无振动臂上的沉降容器（4）。容器（4）将悬浮固体和透明液相与废水分离，并具有进水口和管（8）进入容器（4）的上部，从透明相中抽出水样。新颖的是：（a）船只（4）的底部仍然浸没在水中; （b）在沉淀阶段，船只通过阀门关闭到周围的废水; 或（c）容器（4）内的流动阻力大到使得内部的流动速度远小于外部的流速。

74. 发明授权

EP0678192B1 APPARATUS FOR WATER SAMPLING 失效
标题翻译： DEVICE调查水的
公开(公告)号：EP0678192B1
公开(公告)日：1997-03-05
申请号：EP94902800.5
申请日：1993-12-31
申请人： TAPIO SAARENKETO OY
发明人： SAARENKETO, Tapio
IPC分类号： G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N2001/1418
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for water sampling. The invention relates to such a water sampling apparatus that permits intake of so-called composite samples as well as individual samples from different depths of water. The apparatus comprises a sampler (2) driven by an electric motor (3) and placed into connection with a buoyant container (10). The sampler is preferably a centrifugal pump (2) placed into connection with the container (10). The suction side of the pump (2) communicates with the sampling point and the pressure side communicates with a sample receiver. The sampler (2) is arranged to operate under control of a control unit (8) for taking samples of specific volume at specific intervals. The control unit (8) is placed inside said container (10). The electric motor (3) is powered by an accumulator (7) placed preferably inside the container (10).

75. 发明授权

EP0474741B1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SAMPLING 失效
标题翻译：用于采样的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：EP0474741B1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-27
申请号：EP90908983.1
申请日：1990-05-25
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF UTAH RESEARCH FOUNDATION
发明人： McCLENNEN, William, H. , ARNOLD, Neil, S. , MEUZELAAR, Henk, L., C.
IPC分类号： G01N1/24 , G01N1/14 , G01N30/10
CPC分类号： H01J49/0404 , G01N1/14 , G01N1/2247 , G01N1/24 , G01N30/10 , G01N30/16 , G01N2001/225 , G01N2030/383
摘要： The system operates by inducing a sample to flow into an outer chamber (22) and excluding the sample from an inner chamber (18) having an inner chamber orifice (11) located within the outer chamber by inducing a first pressure zone in the inner chamber such that a substantially discrete interface between the first pressure zone and sample is formed at the inner chamber orifice; reducing the first pressure zone to induce the sample to flow through the inner chamber orifice into and through the inner chamber such that the first pressure zone-sample interface is substantially undisturbed when the first pressure zone-sample interface (30) moves therethrough; inducing the sample to flow from the inner chamber into an inner tube (10) having an inner tube orifice within the inner chamber which forms a pathway (12) to a detector (13); inducing a second pressure zone in the inner chamber such that a second substantially discrete interface (31) is formed.
摘要翻译：该系统通过诱导样品流入外腔室（22）并且通过在内腔室（22）中诱导第一压力区域从具有位于外腔室内的内腔室孔口（11）的内腔室（18）使得第一压力区和样品之间的基本上离散的界面形成在内腔室孔处; 减少所述第一压力区以诱导所述样品流过所述内腔室孔口进入并穿过所述内腔室，使得当所述第一压力区 - 样品接口（30）移动通过时所述第一压力区 - 样品接口基本上不受干扰; 诱导样品从内室流入内管（10），该内管在内室内具有内管孔，内管形成通向检测器（13）的通路（12）; 在内腔中引入第二压力区，从而形成第二基本上离散的界面（31）。

76. 发明公开

EP0743518A1 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen des Extraktgehaltes von Traubengut bei der Anlieferung an Annahmestationen 失效
标题翻译：用于递送期间确定葡萄的提取物含量至接收站的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0743518A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-20
申请号：EP96107978.7
申请日：1996-05-20
申请人： Leo Kübler GmbH Thermometer-, Aräometerfabrik , Armbruster, Hermann
发明人： Alber, Bernd, Dr. , Armbruster, Hermann
IPC分类号： G01N33/14 , G01N1/10 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N33/143
摘要： Zur frühen, statistisch einwandfreien Bestimmung des Extraktgehaltes von zur Weiterverarbeitung angeliefertem Traubengut schlägt die Erfindung ein Verfahren vor, bei dem eine Probe des angelieferten Traubengutes genommen wird, diese Probe gepreßt wird und anhand des ausgepreßten Saftes der Probe der Extraktgehalt bestimmt wird. Als Neuerung ist vorgesehen, daß die Probe mit einem wesentlich höheren Preßdruck ausgepreßt wird als die angelieferten Chargen des Traubengutes zum Erhalt des Traubenmostes gepreßt werden. Die Erfindung sieht zum gleichen Zweck eine Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen des Extraktgehaltes von Traubengut bei der Anlieferung zur Verarbeitung zu Traubenmost mit einer Probennahmeeinrichtung zum Nehmen einer Probe des angelieferten Traubengutes, mit einer Probenpreßeinrichtung zum Pressen der Probe und mit einer Meßeinrichtung zur Bestimmung des Extraktgehaltes der Probe vor, die gekennzeichnet ist durch eine mit einem wesentlich höheren Preßdruck arbeitende Probenpreßeinrichtung, mit dem die angelieferte Charge des Traubengutes zum Erhalt des Traubenmostes gepreßt wird.
摘要翻译：该方法被应用到从车辆（1）倾斜收获葡萄到料斗（2）与蜗杆传动（2a）的进给你分离茎并丢弃葡萄到称重容器（5）连接至（3）的机器的处理器（8）。另一个料斗（9）穿过的葡萄哪个后面的果汁中的糖含量测定的酒榨（16）。至少1.5重量的葡萄的每个批次的样品。％基本上更高的压力被压碎或连续或不连续地提取用于分析E.G.果汁通过折射。该设备在样品在每次测量后清洁。

77. 发明公开

EP0666472A2 Device for optically measuring liquids 失效
标题翻译： Vorrichtung zur optischen Messung vonFlüssigkeiten。
公开(公告)号：EP0666472A2
公开(公告)日：1995-08-09
申请号：EP95300194.8
申请日：1995-01-12
申请人： BIOSENSOR LABORATORIES CO., LTD.
发明人： Honzawa, Katsu, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. , Atsumi, Kazuhiro, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. , Shimomura, Humihiko, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. , Masuko, Masayuki, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. , Hayakawa, Tsuyoshi, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. , Kawaguchi, Seuji, c/o Tosoh Corporation , Sakamoto, Yuichiro, c/o Chugai Pharmac. Co., Ltd. , Motojima, Hisaya, c/o Chugai Pharmac. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/15 , G01N2035/1062
摘要： A branch (1a) of an optical fibre (1) is connected to a light source (2), and another branch (1b) is connected to an optical measuring unit (3). A taper shaped tip member (8) is fitted to a tip end of the optical fibre unit (1) with the use of a jig member (4). An inner hollow space (7) in the tip member (8) is connected with an air suction device (11), through a gap (5) formed between the optical fibre unit (1) and the jig member (4) and an air suction tube (10). The air suction device (11) discharges air from the inner hollow space (7) to suck liquid (13) through a through hole (6) into the inner hollow space (7). The air suction device (11) is controlled by a controller (12). The optical fibre unit (1) can directly irradiate liquid (13) with light and thus measurement can be performed with high sensitivity whilst the optical fibre unit (1) is prevented from being contaminated.
摘要翻译：光纤（1）的分支（1a）连接到光源（2），另一个分支（1b）连接到光学测量单元（3）。使用夹具构件（4）将锥形末端构件（8）装配到光纤单元（1）的末端。顶部构件（8）中的内部中空空间（7）通过形成在光纤单元（1）和夹具构件（4）之间的间隙（5）与空气抽吸装置（11）连接，空气吸管（10）。吸气装置（11）从内部中空空间（7）排出空气，通过通孔（6）将液体（13）吸入内部中空空间（7）。吸气装置（11）由控制器（12）控制。光纤单元（1）可以直接用光照射液体（13），因此可以以高灵敏度进行测量，同时防止光纤单元（1）被污染。

78. 发明公开

EP0497885A4 ARRAY-TYPE MULTIPLE CELL INJECTOR 失效
标题翻译：阵列型多重细胞注射器
公开(公告)号：EP0497885A4
公开(公告)日：1992-09-16
申请号：EP90916873
申请日：1990-10-22
申请人： US COMMERCE
发明人： LEIGHTON, STEPHEN, B. , BROWNSTEIN, MICHAEL, J.
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B01L3/02 , C12M3/00 , C12N15/87 , G01N35/00 , A61B19/00 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： C12N15/87 , B01L3/0244 , B01L3/0248 , B01L3/5085 , B01L2300/0829 , B01L2400/0487 , C12M23/12 , C12M23/50 , C12M29/00 , C12M35/00 , G01N2035/00237 , Y10S436/809 , Y10T436/2575
摘要： An injection device injects small amounts of injectate into each of a plurality of cells (20). A first plate (12), which may be made from a silicon chip, includes a large number of evenly spaced cell wells (14), in a regular array. Each well includes a through hole (16) in the chip. A top plate (22), also formed from a silicon chip, includes a plurality of injection needles (24), arranged in a regular array corresponding to the position of the cell wells (14). A suspension of cells is washed over the first plate (12) and individual cells (20) are retained by the individual wells (14). A vacuum may be applied to the cell wells (14) through a manifold (32) beneath the first plate (12), thus to retain the cells (20) in place. Excess cells (20) and suspension are removed by washing the plate (12). The second plate (22), including the injection needles (24), is positioned on the first plate (12) so that the needles (24) pierce the plurality of cells (20) retained in the wells (14), thus simultaneously introducing the injectate into a large number of individual cells (20).

79. 发明授权

EP0331904B1 Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Entnehmen von Proben aus einem Schüttgutstrom 失效
标题翻译：用于采集大量材料流动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0331904B1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-08
申请号：EP89101860.8
申请日：1989-02-03
申请人： Rheinbraun Aktiengesellschaft , König, Reiner , Sieglen, Rolf A.
发明人： Wolfrum, Erhard, Dipl.-Chem. Dr. rer. nat. , Faber, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Chem. Dr. rer. nat. , König, Reiner, Dipl.-Phys. , Sieglen, Rolf A., Dipl.-Ing.
IPC分类号： G01N1/14 , G01N1/24
CPC分类号： B07B9/00 , B07B7/06 , G01N1/14 , G01N1/2035 , G01N1/2202 , G01N1/24 , G01N2001/1418 , G01N2001/2028 , G01N2001/2223

80. 发明公开

EP0471980A1 Device and method for scanning and centering containers filled with fluid 失效
标题翻译：装置和方法，用于扫描和对准填充液体的容器中。
公开(公告)号：EP0471980A1
公开(公告)日：1992-02-26
申请号：EP91111835.4
申请日：1991-07-16
申请人： Johnson & Johnson Clinical Diagnostics, Inc. , KODAK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Würschum, Hans-Peter, c/o Kodak Aktiengesellschaft
IPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N1/14
CPC分类号： G01N35/026 , G01N35/1095 , G01N2035/0468 , G01N2035/0493 , G01N2035/1025 , Y10T436/113332 , Y10T436/119163
摘要： An analyzer is described including a scanning means (1) for detecting different diameters of containers (4) arranged in a tray (5) and filled with body fluid, said scanning means (1) being arranged at an aspirating station (30).
The scanning means (1) consists of two movable scanning elements (2 and 3) and a sensor (6) formed by an optoelectronic interrupter switch which is associated with said scanning elements (2 and 3) and can successively be covered by the flags (27, 29) mounted at the upper side of the scanning elements (2, 3).
The sensor (6) produces a signal length (60) which depends on the diameter of container (4) positioned at the scanning station (46).
Container (4) is thereby centered and fixed in tray (5) by means of scanning element (2) and spring element (21) and tray (5) is centered and fixed on transport path (40) by means of scanning element (3) and spring element (22).
The signal length (60) produced by the scanning means (1) and fed to a microprocessor (55) of a control unit (50) is used for controlling the position and dip-in speed of a proboscis (36) of an aspirator (35) when body fluid is removed from a container (4).
摘要翻译：分析器被描述包含一个扫描装置（1），用于检测在托盘（5），其布置且填充有体液容器（4）的不同的直径，所述扫描装置（1）在吸至站（30）被布置。所述扫描装置（1）besteht两个可移动扫描元件（2和3）和一传感器（6）通过在光电断续器开关的所有其与所述扫描元件相关联的（2和3），并且可以连续地通过标志覆盖（FORMED 27，29）安装在所述扫描元件（2的上侧，3）。所述传感器（6）产生一个信号长度（60），其依赖于容器（4）在扫描站（46），其定位的直径。容器（4）由扫描元件的装置，从而为中心并固定在托盘（5）（2）和弹性元件（21）和托盘（5）通过扫描元件的方式为中心并固定输送路径（40）上（3 ）和弹簧元件（22）。由扫描装置（1）产生和馈送到控制单元（50）的微处理器（55）的信号的长度（60），用于控制在浸渍吸气的长鼻（36）的速度的位置和（ 35）当体液从容器中除去（4）。

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