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    • 73. 发明公开
    • Wavelength dispersion measuring apparatus and polarization dispersion measuring apparatus
    • 设备,用于测量的波长色散和偏振色散测量装置
    • EP0937973A3
    • 2002-07-17
    • EP99103133.7
    • 1999-02-17
    • ANRITSU CORPORATIONNippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    • Otani, AkihitoOtsubo, ToshinobuTakara, Hidehiko c/o Nippon Telegr. & Tele. Corp.Kawanishi, Satoki c/o Nippon Telegr. & Tele. Corp.Yamabayashi, Yoshiaki c/o Nippon Telegr.& Tel.Cor.
    • G01J9/02G01M11/00
    • G01M11/336G01J4/00G01J7/00G01J2009/0261G01M11/332G01M11/335
    • A first tunable wavelength pulse light source (22) is driven by a reference signal to emit a first optical pulse. An optical demultiplexer (24) demultiplexes a first optical pulse emitted from the first pulse light source (22) into a reference optical pulse and an incident optical pulse to be sent into an object to be measured. An optical multiplexer (26) multiplexes the reference optical pulse and an outgoing optical pulse passing through the object to output multiplexed light. A second pulse light source (23) generates a second optical pulse which is synchronous with the first optical pulse and delays a predetermined time for each period of the first optical pulse. A sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b) receives the multiplexed light and the second optical pulse to obtain an optical pulse train signal proportional to the intensity of the multiplexed light obtained in synchronism with the second optical pulse. From the optical pulse train signal from the sampling unit (27, 27a, 27b), a signal processor (37) obtains an envelope formed by peaks of individual optical pulses forming the optical pulse train. The wavelength dispersion of the object is obtained by measuring the delay time of the outgoing optical pulse passing through the object on the basis of intervals between the peaks of the envelope.
    • 第一波长可调谐脉冲光源(22)由一个参考信号驱动以发射第一光脉冲。 光解复用器(24)解复用从第一脉冲光源(22)转换成参照光脉冲,并射入光脉冲发射的第一光脉冲在物体被发送到要被测量。 光复用器(26)复用该参照光脉冲和出射光脉冲通过对象传递到输出多路复用的光。 第二脉冲光源(23)基因速率的第2光脉冲的所有这是同步于所述第一光脉冲,并延迟一个预定时间的第1光脉冲的每个周期。 取样单元(27,27A,27B)接收多路复用的光以及第2光脉冲,以获得在光脉冲串信号正比于同步获得了与第2光脉冲的复用的光的强度。 从采样单元的光脉冲列信号(27,27A,27B),信号处理器(37)获取通过形成光脉冲列单独的光学脉冲的波峰形成的包络线。 对象的波长分散是通过测量穿过物体通过包络线的峰之间的间隔的基础上,输出光脉冲的延迟时间而获得。
    • 74. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for measuring optical properties by means of the Jones matrix
    • Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung optischer Eigenschaften mit Hilfe der Jones-Matrix
    • EP1207377A2
    • 2002-05-22
    • EP01126739.0
    • 2001-11-09
    • Agilent Technologies, Inc.
    • Rosenfeldt, HaraldVan Wiggeren, GregBaney, Douglas
    • G01J4/04G01M11/00
    • G01M11/336G01M11/331G01M11/337G01M11/338G01N21/21
    • A method and an apparatus for determination of properties, e.g. of elements of the Jones matrix of an optical device under test, comprising the steps of: producing an incoming light beam, splitting the light beam into a first light beam and a second light beam, coupling the first light beam, preferably having two parts delayed with respect to each other, with a given initial polarization into the optical device under test, letting the second light beam travel a different path than the first light beam, superimposing the first light beam and the second light beam to produce interference between the first light beam and the second light beam in a resulting superimposed light beam, splitting the superimposed light beam into a third light beam polarization dependent and a fourth light beam, detecting the power of the third and the fourth light beam as a function of frequency when tuning the frequency of the incoming light beam over a given frequency range, deriving optical properties, e.g. elements of the Jones matrix, from the frequency dependency of the detected power.
    • 用于确定性质的方法和装置,例如 包括以下步骤:产生入射光束,将光束分成第一光束和第二光束,将第一光束耦合,优选地具有延迟的两个部分 相对于彼此,具有给定的初始偏振进入被测光学器件,使第二光束行进与第一光束不同的路径,将第一光束和第二光束叠加,以产生第一光 光束和第二光束在所得到的叠加光束中,将叠加的光束分裂成第三光束偏振相关和第四光束,当调谐时,检测作为频率的函数的第三和第四光束的功率 在给定频率范围内的入射光束的频率,导出光学性质,例如 根据检测到的功率的频率依赖性,可以得到Jones矩阵的元素。
    • 75. 发明公开
    • Compensation of polarization mode dispersion
    • Kompensation der Polarisationsmodendispersion
    • EP1170890A1
    • 2002-01-09
    • EP00401942.8
    • 2000-07-06
    • ALCATEL
    • Penninckx, DenisLanne, Stéphanie
    • H04B10/18
    • H04B10/2569G01M11/336
    • A method and a device for compensating the polarization mode dispersion (PMD) of a transmitted optical signal comprise means of a polarization controller (3) coupled to a differential group delay (DGD) generator (5). The polarization controller (3) is controlled by a feedback loop, said feedback loop implementing an optimisation algorithm to optimize a feedback parameter of the output signal of the DGD generator (5). The algorithm takes into account the state of polarization (SOP) of an optical signal determined from the output signal of the polarization controller (3) ) or from the output signal from the DGD generator (5).
    • 用于补偿透射光信号的偏振模色散(PMD)的方法和装置包括耦合到差分组延迟(DGD)发生器(5))的偏振控制器(3)的装置。 偏振控制器(3)由反馈回路控制,所述反馈回路实现优化算法以优化DGD发生器(5)的输出信号的反馈参数。 该算法考虑了从偏振控制器(3)的输出信号确定的光信号的偏振状态(SOP)或DGD发生器(5)的输出信号。