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71. 发明授权

EP0031558B1 Müllverbrennungsanlage 失效
标题翻译：拒绝焚化厂
公开(公告)号：EP0031558B1
公开(公告)日：1985-12-18
申请号：EP80108044.1
申请日：1980-12-19
申请人： Schäfer, Thomas , Schäfer, Winfried
发明人： Schäfer, Thomas , Schäfer, Winfried
IPC分类号： F23G5/00 , F23G7/00 , C02F11/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/085 , C02F11/06 , C02F11/12 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/001 , F23G2201/101 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2201/90 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W10/40

72. 发明公开

EP0097976A3 Burner, especially for the combustion of refuse in incineration plants 失效
标题翻译：燃烧器，特别适用于焚烧厂的燃烧
公开(公告)号：EP0097976A3
公开(公告)日：1984-05-16
申请号：EP83107173
申请日：1980-12-19
申请人： Schäfer, Thomas , Schäfer, Winfried
发明人： Schäfer, Thomas
IPC分类号： F23G05/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/085 , C02F11/06 , C02F11/12 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/001 , F23G2201/101 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2201/90 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W10/40

73. 发明公开

EP0100372A1 Improvements relating to boilers 失效
标题翻译： Kesselanlage mit Abfallverbrennung。
公开(公告)号：EP0100372A1
公开(公告)日：1984-02-15
申请号：EP82107045.5
申请日：1982-08-04
申请人： THORN EMI ENERGY DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED
发明人： Northcote, Reginald Dennis , Tatem, John Arthur
IPC分类号： F22B31/04 , F22B7/12 , F23C1/00 , F23B5/02 , F23G5/00
CPC分类号： F23B5/02 , F22B7/00 , F22B7/12 , F22B31/045 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/448 , F23G7/003 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2209/20 , F23K2201/30 , Y02E20/12
摘要： A shell boiler comprising a furnace tube (151 within the steam and or water space (11) of the boiler and a plurality of smoke tubes characterised in that the boiler is provided with secondary feed means (61, 26a, 34) to feed a secondary fuel into the furnace tube (15) at a quiescent zone where the products of combustion have a minimum velocity and usually adjacent a front end (19) of the furnace tube (15). The secondary fuel is preferably hospital ward, or pathological waste. Solid primary fuel may be fed to a furnace grate (16) in the furnace tube (15) and there may be means (50) to separate fine particles of product fuel from the remainder of the solid fuel and feed the fine particles with the secondary fuel into the furnace tube (15).
摘要翻译：一种壳式锅炉，包括在锅炉的蒸汽和/或水空间（11）内的炉管（15），以及多个烟管，其特征在于，锅炉设置有二次进料装置（61,2A，34）在燃烧产物具有最小速度并且通常邻近炉管（15）的前端（19）的静止区域处的二次燃料进入炉管（15）。二次燃料优选为医院病房或病理废物。固体主燃料可以被供给到炉管（15）中的炉排（16），并且可以存在将产物燃料的细颗粒与固体燃料的其余部分分离的装置（50），并且将次级燃料进入炉管（15）。

74. 发明公开

EP0097976A2 Brenner, insbesondere zur Verbrennung von Müll in Müllverbrennungsanlagen 失效
标题翻译： Brenner，insbesondere zur Verbrennung vonMüll在Müllverbrennungsanlagen。
公开(公告)号：EP0097976A2
公开(公告)日：1984-01-11
申请号：EP83107173.3
申请日：1980-12-19
申请人： Schäfer, Thomas , Schäfer, Winfried
发明人： Schäfer, Thomas , Schäfer, Winfried
IPC分类号： F23G5/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/085 , C02F11/06 , C02F11/12 , F23G5/04 , F23G5/46 , F23G7/001 , F23G2201/101 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2201/90 , F23G2202/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344 , Y02E20/348 , Y02W10/37 , Y02W10/40
摘要： Ein Brenner (40) zur Verbrennung von Müll in Müllverbrennungsanlagen besteht aus einem Brennertopf (46) aus hochtemperaturfestem Material und einem pilzförmigen Brennerkopf (41). Ein Müllförderkanal (36) trott von unten in den Brenner (40) ein und endet am pilzförmigen Brennerkopf (41), dessen obere Seite kegelförmig gestaltet ist. Der Brennertopf (46) bildet mit dem Brennerkopf (41) einen ringförmigen Raum für ein Schlackenbad (49).
摘要翻译： 1.燃烧器，特别是用于在焚化厂中的垃圾燃烧，具有从下方进入燃烧室的垃圾输送管道，并且终止于蘑菇形燃烧器头部，并且在燃烧室的地板上方升起，其中燃烧器头部具有锥形壳体并且具有与其相切地布置的包围环形空间，其特征在于，包围燃烧器头部（41）的环形空间（49）形成在燃烧器头部的地板上发现的密封槽（49） 41）和炉渣（41）和渣槽（49）由与流体渣相反的永久性材料组成。

75. 发明授权

EP2685166B1 GARBAGE SUPPLY DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：EP2685166B1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-28
申请号：EP11860891.8
申请日：2011-03-11
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Environmental & Chemical Engineering Co., Ltd.
发明人： SATO Jun , SHIRAI Toshimasa , SAITO Yoshihisa , YOSHIMITSU Norio , TERABE Yasunori
IPC分类号： F23G5/44 , B09B3/00 , B65G33/18 , B65G65/46
CPC分类号： F23G5/442 , B65G33/18 , F23G5/444 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/10 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2208/00 , F23G2208/10
摘要： A garbage supply device (1), which supplies waste to a gasification furnace (6) that gasifies waste, includes a casing (19), two feed screws (15) provided in the casing, and a middle shaft (16) that is provided between the two supply screws, has a plurality of protrusions (24), and is repeatedly rotated forward or backward.

76. 发明公开

EP3385004A1 A PYROLYSIS CHAMBER FOR TREATING DOMESTIC REFUSE AND DWELLING EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A CHAMBER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：EP3385004A1
公开(公告)日：2018-10-10
申请号：EP18175648.7
申请日：2015-01-09
申请人： Manik Ventures Limited
发明人： Spencer, Nik , Gibbon, Matthew , Jouhara, Hussam
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , C10J3/00 , F24D7/00 , F24D15/00 , C10B19/00 , C10B47/04 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/07 , C10G1/02 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/08 , F23G5/46 , F24D3/08
CPC分类号： C10B53/07 , B09B3/0083 , B09B5/00 , C10B19/00 , C10B47/04 , C10B53/00 , C10G1/02 , C10J3/005 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/0276 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/085 , F23G5/46 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2204/201 , F23G2206/203 , F24D3/08 , F24D7/00 , F24D15/00 , F24H2240/00 , Y02E20/12
摘要： Existing approaches to refuse handling are all based on historical approaches which rely on a network of refuse collection vehicles collecting waste from individual households and delivering this to a centralised landfill or MBI location. This is highly undesirable and wasteful. An alternative process is disclosed, relying on the thermal treatment of waste and like products produced or brought in to the residential property and processed within the domestic curtilage to produce fuel or other forms of energy. Thus, domestic waste will be thermally treated at the home instead of being collected by local authorities and disposed of. The waste input material will be loaded into a domestically engineered thermal conversion unit either directly or after a pre-process such as shredding. The feedstock will be converted into fuels by a thermal treatment, such as pyrolysis. The resultant output of oil and gas can either be stored or fed into a boiler unit to be used as a fuel to produce hot water, or used to run an electricity generating unit to power the dwelling in question or for supply to a feed-in tariff. Thus, a domestic dwelling includes a thermal treatment unit for processing waste produced in the dwelling, an output of the thermal treatment unit being combusted for producing an energy output for the dwelling. A suitable pyrolysis chamber is disclosed.

77. 发明公开

EP3245016A1 INFECTIOUS WASTE DISPOSAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：传染性废物处置
公开(公告)号：EP3245016A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-22
申请号：EP16737744.9
申请日：2016-01-12
申请人： Aemerge LLC
发明人： BEHRENS, Scott , MILLER, Landon C.G.
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B09B5/00 , B02C18/06 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/033
CPC分类号： B02C19/0075 , B02C18/2241 , B09B3/0075 , B09B3/0083 , C22B7/001 , C22B11/025 , C22B59/00 , F23G5/006 , F23G5/02 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/448 , F23G5/48 , F23G2201/00 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/122 , F23G2205/18 , F23G2209/20 , F23G2900/50001 , Y02P10/214 , Y02P10/238
摘要： A system for treating infectious waste is provided that employs a medical waste handling and shredding sub-system that feeds partially processed waste to an oxidizer to eliminate potential airborne infectious waste prior to transforming the medical waste into useful co-products. Medical waste is transformed into value added products including hydrocarbon based gases, hydrocarbon-based liquids, carbonized material, and recovered precious metals and rare earth materials in a system having as its transformative element an anerobic, negative pressure, or carbonization system. With medical waste as a feedstock for the production of valuable products, an economically viable and environmentally more responsible alternative to traditional methods of medical waste treatment is realized.

78. 发明公开

EP3112753A1 WASTE-FEEDING METHOD 有权
标题翻译：废物进料方法
公开(公告)号：EP3112753A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-04
申请号：EP16174338.0
申请日：2008-08-15
申请人： Kobelco Eco-Solutions Co., Ltd
发明人： MINAKAWA, Koji , HOSODA, Hiroyuki , MATSUMURA, Takuya , SHIGEMORI, Yutaka , ITO, Tadashi
IPC分类号： F23G5/44 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/50
CPC分类号： F23G5/027 , F23G5/444 , F23G5/50 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2205/16 , F23G2205/18 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2900/55006
摘要： A waste-feeding method by a waste-feeding apparatus. The waste-feeding apparatus includes a vertical chute including upper and lower dampers separated from one another by a predetermined distance in an up-down direction, the upper and lower dampers having a sealing function that inhibits external air from entering a gasifier and configured to be alternately opened and closed, and a waste-conveying device configured to convey waste, which has been fed through the vertical chute, toward the gasifier. The waste-feeding method comprises the steps of: if a damper-closed signal is not received although an upper cylinder, which opens and closes the upper damper, has been operated to close the upper damper, determining that the waste is caught by the upper damper, and temporarily stopping feeding of the waste to the vertical chute; during the stop of the feeding of the waste, opening the upper damper to remove the caught waste, and closing the open upper damper; and if the damper-closed signal is received, determining that the waste caught by the upper damper has been removed, and starting the feeding of the waste to the vertical chute.
摘要翻译：废物供给装置的废物供给方法。该废物供给装置包括：竖直滑道，其包括上下方向上相互隔开预定距离的上部和下部阻尼器，上部和下部阻尼器具有阻止外部空气进入气化器的密封功能，并被配置成交替地打开和关闭;以及废物输送装置，其构造成将已经通过竖直滑道输送的废物朝向气化器输送。废物供给方法包括以下步骤：如果虽然打开和关闭上部风门的上部汽缸已经被操作以关闭上部风门，但是没有接收到风门关闭信号，则确定垃圾被上部风门阻尼器，并暂时停止将废物送入垂直溜槽; 在停止供给废物期间，打开上风门以去除被捕获的废物，并关闭打开的上风门; 并且如果接收到风门关闭信号，则确定被上部风门捕获的废物已经被去除，并且开始将废物供给到竖直滑道。

79. 发明公开

EP2799770A4 BIOMASS-ONLY COMBUSTION BURNER, BIOMASS-MIXED COMBUSTION BOILER, AND BIOMASS FUEL COMBUSTION METHOD 有权
标题翻译：只适合于生物质燃烧器，燃烧器混合用于燃烧生物质燃料，生物质和方法
公开(公告)号：EP2799770A4
公开(公告)日：2015-09-09
申请号：EP12862097
申请日：2012-12-11
申请人： KAWASAKI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： TANIGUCHI KOJI , KATO ATSUNORI , YABARA SUGURU , TANABE YUTAKA
IPC分类号： F23C99/00 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/08 , F23C99/00 , F23C2900/01001 , F23D1/00 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/32 , F23G5/44 , F23G7/10 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2204/101 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2209/261
摘要： The present invention provides a biomass combustion burner applied to a pulverized coal-fired boiler to burn biomass fuel, a biomass-mixed fired boiler that reduces an amount of CO2 derived from fossil fuels, and a method for burning biomass fuel using the foregoing. The biomass combustion burner includes a biomass fuel jet nozzle (10) having a fuel jet port (19) that jets biomass fuel conveyed by primary air; a secondary air nozzle (20) having a secondary air jet port (23) that surrounds the fuel jet port; and a tertiary air nozzle (25) having a tertiary air jet port (27) that surrounds the secondary air jet port. The biomass fuel jet nozzle includes a fuel concentration adjusting section (15) that changes a biomass fuel stream into a swirl flow to thereby make a fuel concentration higher on an outer circumferential portion side; and a degree-of-swirl adjusting plate (17) that reduces a degree of swirl of a jetting fuel stream. An amount of the secondary air is reduced and a buffer stream is formed between the fuel stream and a tertiary air stream to thereby improve ignitability and flame holding performance.

80. 发明公开

EP2910853A1 A combustion system and a method for combusting fibrous biomass 审中-公开
标题翻译： Verbrennungsanlage und Verfahren zur Verbrennung von faseriger Biomasse
公开(公告)号：EP2910853A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-26
申请号：EP14156185.2
申请日：2014-02-21
申请人： Rambøll Danmark A/S
发明人： Houbak, Niels
IPC分类号： F23G7/10
CPC分类号： F23G7/10 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2205/20 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2209/26
摘要： Disclosed is a combustion system (1) for combusting fibrous biomass (13). The combustion system (1) comprising a pulverised fuel fired combustion chamber (2) and milling means (3) for pulverising the fibrous biomass (13). The combustion system (1) further comprises gas flow means (4) for establishing a flow of carrier gas (12) through the milling means (3) and into the combustion chamber (2) for carrying the pulverised biomass into the combustion chamber (2) and temperature maintaining means (5) for ensuring that the temperature of the pulverised biomass and carrier gas mix (14) does not drop more that 5% from the milling means (3) and until it reaches the combustion chamber (2).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于燃烧纤维生物质（13）的燃烧系统（1）。燃烧系统（1）包括用于粉碎纤维生物质（13）的粉碎燃料燃烧燃烧室（2）和研磨装置（3）。燃烧系统（1）还包括气流装置（4），用于通过研磨装置（3）建立载气（12）的流动并进入燃烧室（2），用于将粉碎的生物质携带到燃烧室（2））和温度保持装置（5），用于确保粉碎的生物质和载气混合物（14）的温度不会比铣削装置（3）下降5％，直到其到达燃烧室（2）。

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