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    • 62. 发明公开
    • AIR CONDITIONER
    • 冷气机
    • EP3279590A1
    • 2018-02-07
    • EP16772728.8
    • 2016-03-28
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    • HONDA, MasahiroKAMITANI, Shigeki
    • F25B49/02F24F11/02F24F11/04F24F11/053F25B13/00
    • F24F11/36F24F11/52F24F11/74F24F11/76F24F11/77F24F11/89F24F2110/10F24F2110/50F24F2140/00F25B13/00F25B49/005F25B49/02F25B2313/0233F25B2313/0293F25B2313/0314F25B2500/222F25B2700/00F25B2700/2104
    • An air-conditioning apparatus provided with a ceiling-mounted indoor unit that uses a refrigerant having a greater specific gravity when gasified than air, wherein the reliability of refrigerant leakage detection is improved. An indoor machine (40A, 40B) is at least one indoor unit in which an intake port and a blow-out port are formed, the indoor unit having an indoor fan (43) for drawing indoor air in from the intake port and blowing conditioned air out from the blow-out port, an intake temperature sensor (46), an indoor-side refrigerant circuit (11 a, 11 b) for circulating a refrigerant having a greater specific gravity when gasified than air and producing conditioned air from the indoor air, and a refrigerant temperature sensor (47a, 47b, 47c) for detecting the temperature of the refrigerant in the indoor-side refrigerant circuit (11 a, 11 b). A control device (30) drives the indoor fan (43) in accordance with an operation mode and/or a detection value of the refrigerant temperature sensor (47a, 47b, 47c), and detects refrigerant leakage through the use of the refrigerant gas sensor (45).
    • 本发明提供一种空调装置,该空调装置具备天花板安装型的室内单元,该天花板安装型室内单元使用比空气气化时的比重大的制冷剂,从而提高制冷剂泄漏检测的可靠性。 室内机40A,40B是形成有进气口和吹出口的至少一个室内单元,该室内单元具有室内风扇43,该室内风扇43将室内空气从进气口吸入, 从吹出口吹出空气,吸入温度传感器46,使气化比空气的比重大的制冷剂循环的室内侧制冷剂回路11a,11b,从室内制冷空气 以及检测室内侧制冷剂回路(11a,11b)内的制冷剂的温度的制冷剂温度传感器(47a,47b,47c)。 控制装置30根据制冷剂温度传感器47a,47b,47c的动作模式和/或检测值驱动室内风扇43,使用制冷剂气体传感器检测制冷剂泄漏 (45)。
    • 63. 发明公开
    • REFRIGERATION DEVICE
    • 制冷设备
    • EP3279589A1
    • 2018-02-07
    • EP16772726.2
    • 2016-03-28
    • Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    • HONDA, MasahiroKAMITANI, Shigeki
    • F25B49/02
    • F25B41/04F25B13/00F25B49/02F25B49/022F25B2400/13F25B2500/19F25B2500/222F25B2600/2501F25B2700/13F25B2700/1933F25B2700/195F25B2700/21163G01F1/36G01F1/363Y10T137/0368Y10T137/0452Y10T137/7759
    • Provided is a refrigeration apparatus that detects refrigerant leakage or refrigerant charge deficiency while restraining costs increasing. An air conditioning system (100) is equipped with a subcooling heat exchanger (16), a second outdoor expansion valve (15), a first refrigerant flow rate computing component (55), a second refrigerant flow rate computing component (56), and a refrigerant quantity determining component (57). The subcooling heat exchanger (16) includes a first flow path (161) disposed on a refrigerant primary circuit (RC1) and a second flow path (162) disposed on a bypass circuit (RC2). The second outdoor expansion valve (15) is disposed on an upstream side of the subcooling heat exchanger (16) in the bypass circuit (RC2). The first refrigerant flow rate computing component (55) calculates, as a first refrigerant flow rate (Fr1) on the basis of refrigeration cycle theory, the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing through the bypass circuit (RC2). The second refrigerant flow rate computing component (56) calculates, as a second refrigerant flow rate (Fr2) on the basis of fluid theory, the flow rate of the refrigerant flowing through the bypass circuit (RC2). The refrigerant quantity determining component (57) determines refrigerant leakage or refrigerant charge deficiency on the basis of a result of a comparison of the first refrigerant flow rate (Fr1) and the second refrigerant flow rate (Fr2).
    • 本发明提供一种检测制冷剂泄漏或制冷剂充量不足的制冷装置,同时抑制成本增加。 空调系统100具备过冷却热交换器16,第二室外膨胀阀15,第一制冷剂流量运算部55,第二制冷剂流量运算部56, 制冷剂量确定部件(57)。 过冷却热交换器16包括设置在制冷剂主回路(RC1)上的第一流动路径(161)和设置在旁路回路(RC2)上的第二流动路径(162)。 第二室外膨胀阀15配置在旁通回路RC2中的过冷却热交换器16的上游侧。 第一制冷剂流量运算部55基于冷冻循环理论计算流过旁通回路RC2的制冷剂的流量作为第一制冷剂流量Fr1。 第二制冷剂流量计算部件56基于流体理论计算流过旁路回路RC2的制冷剂的流量作为第二制冷剂流量Fr2。 制冷剂量确定部件(57)基于第一制冷剂流量(Fr1)和第二制冷剂流量(Fr2)的比较结果来确定制冷剂泄漏或制冷剂充量不足量。