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51. 发明授权

EP0715361B1 Piezoelectric ceramic compositions 失效
标题翻译：压电陶瓷组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0715361B1
公开(公告)日：1999-10-06
申请号：EP95118705.3
申请日：1995-11-28
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Shiratsuyu, Kosuke, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Tomono, Kunisaburo, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
CPC分类号： C04B35/493 , H01L41/187

52. 发明授权

EP0715360B1 Piezoelectric ceramic composition 失效
公开(公告)号：EP0715360B1
公开(公告)日：1999-09-29
申请号：EP95118704.6
申请日：1995-11-28
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Shiratsuyu, Kosuke, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Tomono, Kunisaburo, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493

53. 发明公开

EP0826644A3 Keramische und insbesondere piezoelektrische Mono- oder Multifilamentfasern und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung 失效
标题翻译：陶瓷，特别压电单或复丝纤维和它们的制备方法
公开(公告)号：EP0826644A3
公开(公告)日：1998-10-07
申请号：EP97114503.2
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
发明人： Scholz, Hermann, Dr. , Watzka, Winfried , Vierhaus, Peter
IPC分类号： C04B35/478 , C04B35/497 , C04B35/622 , C04B35/624
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/62259
摘要： Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt keramische, bevorzugt ferroelektrische und/oder piezoelektrische Mono oder Multifilamentfasern auf Basis einer Oxid-Zusammensetzung bereit, die in der Kritallgitterstruktur des Perowskits kristallisieren kann. Diese Fasern haben verbesserte mechanische Eigenschaften. Des weiteren stellt die Erfindung Verfahren zum Herstellen solcher Fasern bereit.

54. 发明公开

EP0826643A1 Crystal-oriented ceramics and methods for producing the same 失效
标题翻译： Keramik mit Kristallorientierung und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
公开(公告)号：EP0826643A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-04
申请号：EP97114864.8
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO
发明人： Tani, Toshihiko, K.K. Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho , Takeuchi, Tsuguto, K.K. Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
IPC分类号： C04B35/475 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/495 , H01L41/187
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/475 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/495
摘要： A crystal-oriented ceramic has an isotropic perovskite-type-structure of not smaller than 10 % in Lotgering orientation degree. The ceramic may contain at least one of Bi, Sr and Ca. A host material, a raw material capable of producing a guest material and an additive having the ability of converting a host material into a guest material are mixed and roll-pressed, and sintered under heat to give the crystal-oriented ceramic as a large-sized and bulky material. This crystal-oriented ceramic has good crystal orientation-dependent characteristics including piezoelectricity, pyroelectricity, ionic conductivity, giant magneto-resistivity effect, etc. This crystal-oriented ceramic can be produced by orienting epitaxially the multi-crystals of an isotropic perovskite oxide according to the orientation of the crystal plane or axis of a host material. The ceramic can be applied to an inexpensive and large-sized device. The host material may be a magnetoplumbite-type-structured or Sr 2 Nb 2 O 7 -type-structured material, and may be composed of morphologically-anisotropic grains.
摘要翻译：结晶取向陶瓷具有不高于10％的各向同性的钙钛矿型结构。陶瓷可能含有Bi，Sr和Ca中的至少一种。将主体材料，能够生产客体材料的原料和具有将主体材料转化为客体材料的能力的添加剂混合并辊压，并在加热下烧结，得到晶体取向陶瓷作为大尺寸陶瓷，尺寸和体积大的材料。该晶体取向陶瓷具有良好的晶体取向特性，包括压电性，热电性，离子导电性，巨磁电阻效应等。该晶体取向陶瓷可通过外延取向各向同性钙钛矿氧化物的多晶体主体材料的晶面或轴的取向。陶瓷可以应用于廉价和大尺寸的装置。主体材料可以是磁铅石型结构或Sr2Nb2O7型结构材料，并且可以由形态各向异性晶粒组成。

55. 发明公开

EP0767151A1 Piezoelectric ceramics and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译： Piezoelektrische Keramiken und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
公开(公告)号：EP0767151A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-09
申请号：EP96116023.1
申请日：1996-10-07
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd , Takagi, Hiroshi, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd , Ando, Akira, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd , Nagai, Akira, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd , Tokuda, Yu, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd , Hayashi, Koichi, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co, Ltd
IPC分类号： C04B35/491 , H01L41/187
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/491 , C04B35/64
摘要： Piezoelectric ceramics whose mechanical quality factor Qm is small and which has an excellent heat resistance, e.g. piezoelectric ceramics for filtering elements whose group delay time characteristic is flat, phase distortion is small and which can be accommodated to surface mounting, and a method for stably producing it are provided. Manganese oxide and lead oxide are caused to coexist in high concentration in grain boundary parts of the piezoelectric ceramics containing composite oxides of at least lead, zirconium and titanium as compared to intra-crystal grains of the piezoelectric ceramics. It is manufactured by treating the piezoelectric ceramics by heat after adhering manganese and lead compounds on the surface thereof to diffuse the oxides in the grain boundary parts of the piezoelectric ceramics.
摘要翻译：机械品质因数Qm小，耐热性优异的压电陶瓷。用于滤波元件的压电陶瓷，其组延迟时间特性平坦，相位变形小并且可以适应于表面安装，并且提供了一种用于稳定地生产它的方法。与压电陶瓷的晶体内晶粒相比，含有至少铅，锆和钛的复合氧化物的压电陶瓷的晶界部分的高浓度氧化物和氧化铅共存。通过在表面上附着锰和铅化合物之后，通过热处理压电陶瓷来制造，以使氧化物在压电陶瓷的晶界部分扩散。

56. 发明公开

EP0739866A1 Piezoelectric ceramics 失效
标题翻译： Piezoelektrische Keramiken
公开(公告)号：EP0739866A1
公开(公告)日：1996-10-30
申请号：EP96106134.8
申请日：1996-04-18
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hayashi, Kohichi, c/o Murata Manufact. Co., Ltd. , Nada, Kenichi, c/o Murata Manufact. Co., Ltd. , Shiratsuyu, Kosuke, c/o Murata Manufact. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： C04B35/493 , H01L41/24
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
摘要： A piezoelectric ceramic which maintains a high piezoelectric property in a composition having MPB structure and has an excellent ability for stabilizing the resonant frequency is provided. The piezoelectric ceramic has a solid solution expressed by the general expression xPbTiO3 - (1-x) PbZrO3 as its main component. The value of x in the above general expression causes the piezoelectric ceramic to have a composition having the morphotropic phase boundary structure. A ceramic having a spinel type structure is dispersed within the structure of the piezoelectric ceramic. The amount of the ceramic having the spinel type structure existing in the structure is set at about 5 volume % or less. Co2TiO4, Mn3O4, Fe3O4, Mg2TiO4 and a ceramic having a compound spinel type structure which is a solid solution of them can be used as the ceramic having the spinel type structure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在具有MPB结构的组合物中保持高压电性能并且具有优异的稳定谐振频率的能力的压电陶瓷。压电陶瓷具有以通式xPbTiO3 - （1-x）PbZrO3为主要成分表示的固溶体。上述一般表达式中的x的值使得压电陶瓷具有具有正电相边界结构的组成。具有尖晶石型结构的陶瓷分散在压电陶瓷的结构内。存在于结构中的具有尖晶石型结构的陶瓷的量设定为约5体积％以下。 Co2TiO4，Mn3O4，Fe3O4，Mg2TiO4和具有尖晶石型结构的化合物尖晶石型结构的陶瓷可以用作具有尖晶石型结构的陶瓷。

57. 发明公开

EP0715360A1 Piezoelectric ceramic composition 失效
标题翻译：压电陶瓷组合物
公开(公告)号：EP0715360A1
公开(公告)日：1996-06-05
申请号：EP95118704.6
申请日：1995-11-28
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Shiratsuyu, Kosuke, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd. , Tomono, Kunisaburo, c/o Murata Man. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/493
摘要： A three-component piezoelectric ceramic composition having a large piezoelectric constant, a large electro-mechanical coupling coefficient, and high mechanical strength, composed of xPb(Ni w/3 Nb 1-w/3 )O₃-yPbZrO₃-zPbTiO₃, is adapted to place points representing the compositional proportions x, y, and z on lines connecting points

A: (x = 0.75, y = 0.01, z = 0.24),
B: (x = 0.55, y = 0.01, z = 0.44),
C: (x = 0.05, y = 0.45, z = 0.50), and
D: (x = 0.05, y = 0.60, z = 0.35)
or in the compositional region bounded by the lines in a three-component composition diagram and set the value of w in the range from approximately 0.8 to 1.
摘要翻译：由xPb（Niw / 3Nb1-w / 3）O3-yPbZrO3-zPbTiO3组成的具有大的压电常数，大的机电耦合系数和高机械强度的三组分压电陶瓷组合物适合于放置代表（x = 0.75，y = 0.01，z = 0.24），B：（x = 0.55，y = 0.01，z = 0.44），C：（x = 0.05，y = 0.45，z = 0.50）和D：（x = 0.05，y = 0.60，z = 0.35），或者在由三组分组成区域中的线限定的组成区域中，范围从大约0.8到1。

58. 发明公开

EP0701698A1 ANALYTE-RESPONSIVE KTP COMPOSITION AND METHOD 失效
标题翻译： ANALYT无功KTP组合物及方法
公开(公告)号：EP0701698A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-20
申请号：EP94917459.0
申请日：1994-05-25
申请人： E.I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
发明人： CHU, David, Ko-Tai , EBERSOLE, Richard, Calvin , HSIUNG, Hui
IPC分类号： G01N21 , G01N29 , G01N33 , H01L41
CPC分类号： G01N33/552 , G01N33/54373 , H01L41/187 , Y10S435/808 , Y10S435/97
摘要： This invention relates to analyte-responsive compositions and analyte detection methods using these compositions, and, more particularly, to such compositions based on potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) and analogs thereof and to analyte detection methods based on piezoelectric and optical properties of materials.

59. 发明公开

EP0575966A1 Piezoelectric ceramics 失效转让
标题翻译： Piezoelektrische Keramiken。
公开(公告)号：EP0575966A1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-29
申请号：EP93109963.4
申请日：1993-06-22
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Manuf. Co., Ltd. , Kittaka, Toshihiko, c/o Murata Manuf. Co., Ltd. , Ando, Akira, c/o Murata Manuf. Co., Ltd. , Yoneda, Yasunobu, c/o Murata Manuf. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/49
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/491
摘要： Disclosed herein is piezoelectric ceramics composed of lead titanate zirconate, which is expressed in PbZr 1-z Ti z O₃, where z = 0.45 to 0.54, with 0.1 to 8 mole percent of the Pb atoms being replaced with at least one element selected from a group of Ca, Sr and Ba, and containing Mn in a range of 0.005 to 0.9 percent by weight of the whole in terms of MnO₂.
摘要翻译：本文公开了由PbZr1-zTizO3表示的钛酸铅锆酸酯组成的压电陶瓷，其中z = 0.45至0.54，其中0.1至8摩尔％的Pb原子被至少一种选自Ca， Sr和Ba，并且以MnO 2计，以Mn为总量的0.005至0.9重量％的Mn。

60. 发明公开

EP0525590A1 Piezoelectric ceramic composition 有权转让
标题翻译： Piezoelektrische keramische Zusammensetzung。
公开(公告)号：EP0525590A1
公开(公告)日：1993-02-03
申请号：EP92112443.4
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
发明人： Hase, Kiyoshi, c/o Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. , Kittaka, Toshihiko, c/o Murata Manufact. Co., Ltd. , Sakabe, Yukio, c/o Murata Manufact. Co., Ltd.
IPC分类号： C04B35/49 , H01L41/18 , H01B3/12
CPC分类号： H01L41/187 , C04B35/491
摘要： A piezoelectric ceramic composition in which 0.1 to 8 mole % of a Pb atom in lead titanate zirconate is replaced with at least one of Ba, Sr and Ca, and which contains 0.5 to 1.9 % by weight of at least one of Sb, Nb and Ta when respectively converted into Sb 2 O 3 , Nb 2 O 5 and Ta 2 O 5 , contains 0.1 to 0 8 % by weight of at least one of Cr, Fe and Mn when respectively converted into Cr 2 O 3 , Fe 2 0 3 and Mn0 2 , and contains 0.001 to 0.25 % by weight of at least one of Si and Ge when respectively converted into Si0 2 and Ge0 2 .
摘要翻译：一种压电陶瓷组合物，其中钛酸锆酸铅中的0.1至8摩尔％的Pb原子被Ba，Sr和Ca中的至少一种替代，并且其包含0.5至1.9重量％的Sb，Nb和当分别转化为Sb 2 O 3，Nb 2 O 5和Ta 2 O 5时，当分别转化为Cr 2 O 3，Fe 2 O 3和MnO 2时，含有0.1〜0.8重量％的Cr，Fe和Mn中的至少一种，并且至少含有0.001〜0.25重量％当分别转化为SiO 2和GeO 2时，Si和Ge中的一种。

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