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    • 51. 发明公开
    • Mechanisches Koppelungs- oder Kupplungselement
    • 机械师Koppelungs- oder Kupplungselement
    • EP2565480A1
    • 2013-03-06
    • EP11007058.8
    • 2011-08-31
    • IMO Holding GmbH
    • Schuller, Stefan
    • F16D3/77F16D3/04
    • F16D3/77F16D3/04
    • Die Erfindung betrifft ein kreis- oder scheibenförmiges mechanisches Maschinenelement, der Gattung nach insbesondere ein mechanisches Element zur Koppelung und / oder Kupplung benachbarter Maschinen- oder Anlagenteile, und zur Übertragung von Momentenwirkung von einem ersten Maschinen- oder Anlagenteil auf ein zweites Maschinen- oder Anlagenteil, insbesondere wobei die zu übertragende Momentenwirkung um eine gemeinsame Drehachse vorhanden ist, und wobei das mechanische Maschinenelement sowohl Mittel zur Ein- und Weiterleitung der mechanischen Kräfte auf seiner ersten Seite besitzt, als auch über derartige Mittel auf der korrespondierenden Seite verfügt, wobei die Lage der Mittel (5) (5 ') (5 ") (5 ... ) zur Ein- und Weiterleitung der mechanischen Kräfte auf der ersten Seite (7) in einem ersten Abstand (R1) von der gemeinsamen Drehachse (4) liegen und wobei die Lage der Mittel (6) (6') (6 ") (6 ... ) zur Ein- und Weiterleitung der mechanischen Kräfte auf der korrespondierenden Seite (8) in einem zweiten Abstand (R2) von der gemeinsamen Drehachse (4) liegen.
    • 该元件具有内螺纹或螺栓连接(5,5'),用于在侧面(7)和另一侧(8)上的孔(6,6')上引入和传送机械力,即联接力。 螺钉或螺栓连接的位置和相应侧面上的孔位于与公共旋转轴线(4)相对应的距离(R1,R2)。 变形区域围绕旋转轴线同心地设置并且设置在距离之间。 如果力沿一个方向作用,变形区域允许元件的轴向变形平行于旋转轴线。
    • 56. 发明公开
    • POWER TAKE-OFF COUPLING
    • PTO离合器
    • EP2162607A1
    • 2010-03-17
    • EP08726968.4
    • 2008-03-18
    • Mendler, Edward Charles
    • Mendler, Edward Charles
    • F02B75/04
    • F02B75/047F16D3/04F16D3/60
    • According to the present invention, a variable compression ratio engine having crankshaft main bearings mounted in one or more eccentrics includes a power take-off coupling having a single link or linkage. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention a drive arm is integrated into the crankshaft and a driven arm is integrated into the torque converter or clutch housing. The power take-off coupling further has a linkage having a first linkage end and a second linkage end. The first linkage end is pivotaly connected to the drive arm and the second linkage end is pivotaly connected to the driven arm for transferring torque from the crankshaft to the torque converter or clutch housing. According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power take-off coupling has only one link. The link, drive arm and driven arm are all rigid components made out of steel or other suitably stiff and strong metal. The single link is exceptionally robust, reliable and simple. The axels for the linkage are generally larger in diameter than piston pins, and can withstand engine detonation forces as well as other cranktrain bearings can, such as the piston pins, connecting rod big end bearings and crankshaft main bearings. The power take-off coupling of the present invention has a low cost and is easy to assemble. A further advantage of the present invention is the small magnitude of its friction penalty. Engines that are currently mated to torque converters will require only one new bearing to support the output shaft of the present invention. The one new bearing contributes relatively little to over-all engine friction losses. The linkage axel bearings pivot only a few degrees back and forth, and do not substantively increase engine friction losses. Another advantage of the present invention is its short axial length. The short axial length is highly desirable for packaging of the variable compression ratio engine in the small engine bays commonly found in passenger cars. The power take-off coupling of the present invention is robust and reliable, can withstand detonation forces to the same degree as other cranktrain components, has very low friction losses, has a short axial length, is easy to assemble, and has a low cost.
    • 60. 发明公开
    • SHAFT COUPLING AND IN-WHEEL MOTOR SYSTEM USING THE SAME
    • WENENKUPPLUNG UND DIESE VERWENDEND MOTYSYSTEM IM RAD
    • EP1906039A1
    • 2008-04-02
    • EP06768039.7
    • 2006-07-10
    • Bridgestone CorporationNTN Corporation
    • TASHIRO, Katsumi c/o Bridgestone CorporationUTSUNOMIYA, Satoshi, c/o NTN CorporationOKAMOTO, Daiji c/o NTN Corporation
    • F16D3/04B60K7/00
    • F16D3/04B60K7/0007B60K2007/0038B60K2007/0092
    • There is provide a shaft coupling of the type which can transmit power between two parallel shafts through rolling elements disposed at intersecting portions of guide grooves that intersect each other at a right angle which can always stably transmit power.
      Guide grooves 5 and 6 are formed in opposed surfaces of two plates 1 and 2 such that each adjacent pair of guide grooves formed in each of the plates extend in a direction that forms an angle of 45 degrees with a reference line X connecting the midpoint between their respective intersecting portions and the center of the plates. Elongated holes 7 are formed in the retainer 4 so that each elongated hole extends along a straight line connecting the two adjacent intersecting portions between the two adjacent pairs of opposed guide grooves. Each elongated hole 7 and two pairs of opposed guide grooves 5 and 6 form a pair of rolling element guide mechanisms. This pair of rolling element guide mechanisms have mutually different positional relationships with the rotational direction of the retainer. This prevents the retainer 4 from rotating relative to the plates 1 and 2 when power is transmitted between the plates 1 and 2, thereby stabilizing transmission of power.
    • 提供这种类型的联轴器,其可以通过设置在能够始终稳定地传递动力的直角相互交叉的导向槽的交叉部分处的滚动元件在两个平行轴之间传递动力。 导向槽5和6形成在两个板1和2的相对表面中,使得形成在每个板中的每个相邻的一对引导槽在形成45度的角度的方向上延伸,其中参考线X连接 它们各自的交叉部分和板的中心。 细长孔7形成在保持器4中,使得每个细长孔沿着连接相邻两对相对的导向槽之间的两个相邻交叉部分的直线延伸。 每个细长孔7和两对相对的导向槽5和6形成一对滚动元件引导机构。 这对滚动元件引导机构与保持器的旋转方向具有相互不同的位置关系。 这样当电源在板1和2之间传递时,防止保持器4相对于板1和2旋转,从而稳定功率传递。