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    • 53. 发明授权
    • POWER STRIKER WITH OVER-RIDE CAPABILITIES
    • 具有中功能的电子点火针
    • EP0897443B1
    • 2005-03-02
    • EP97922573.7
    • 1997-04-30
    • Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc.
    • BUCHANAN, Harry, C., Jr.
    • E05B15/02E05B17/00E05B63/24
    • E05B81/22E05B15/022E05B81/21Y10S292/46Y10T292/699
    • A power striker apparatus (20) for a movable closure assembly includes a fixed frame defining a portal (12) through a barrier (10). A movable closure (14) is mounted on the frame for movement along a fixed path between a first end limit of movement wherein the closure is in a closed position obstructing the portal and a second end limit of movement wherein the closure is in an open position. The power striker apparatus (20) can include a striker (22) mounted on one of the frame and the closure. A latch mechanism is mounted on the other of the frame and the closure, so that the latch mechanism is engageable with the striker for releasibly latching the closure in the closed position. A base member (24) is provided for supporting the striker (22) for movement between a first position and a second position with respect to the latch mechanism. A biasing member (28) urges the base member (24) toward the first position. A drive mechanism (30) moves the base member (24) from the first position against the urging of the biasing member (28) toward the second position. The drive mechanism (30) can also selectively release the base member (24) when in the second position so that the striker (22) snaps back to the first position in response to the urging of the biaising member (28) to dynamically drive the striker (22) into the primary latch position of the latch mechanism from the secondary latch position.
    • 57. 发明公开
    • Windshield wiping system and method
    • 挡风玻璃擦拭系统和方法
    • EP0980801A3
    • 2002-08-21
    • EP99114998.0
    • 1999-07-31
    • Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc.
    • Buchanan, Harry C., Jr.Dong, Yaomin
    • B60S1/24F16C7/04
    • B60S1/245F16C7/02F16C11/0695F16C2326/09Y10T74/11Y10T74/182Y10T74/196Y10T74/2144Y10T74/2148Y10T403/11
    • This invention relates to windshield wiper system (10) and method which utilizes a flexible member (28) to account for compression loads in excess of a predetermined load, such as 30 percent greater than a maximum load for the flexible member (28). The system (10) utilizes a flexible pultruded composite material having a relatively low modulus of elasticity, yet relatively high elongation characteristics. The flexible arm (28) bends to facilitate preventing damage to components in the wiper system (10) when a compressive load applied to the flexible member (28) reaches a predetermined load as a result of a fatigue condition, such as snow or ice build up on the windshield (16). In one embodiment, the predetermined load is defined as: PCR = KE = 1.3Plink; where: PCR = the predetermined load; Plink = a maximum normal running load for a comparably-sized steel or rigid link which does not flex; K is a coefficient = E is the flexural modulus (MPa) and I is a moment of inertia in mm4 and L is a length (mm) of flexible arm (28).
    • 本发明涉及挡风玻璃刮水器系统(10)和利用柔性元件(28)来解决超过预定载荷的压缩载荷的方法,例如比柔性元件(28)的最大载荷大30%。 该系统(10)使用具有相对较低的弹性模量但仍具有相对高的伸长特性的柔性拉挤复合材料。 当施加到挠性构件(28)上的压缩载荷由于诸如积雪或结冰的疲劳状态而达到预定载荷时,挠性臂(28)弯曲以有助于防止擦拭器系统(10) 放在挡风玻璃(16)上。 在一个实施例中,预定负载被定义为:PCR = KE = 1.3Plink; 其中:PCR =预定负载; Plink =相对尺寸的不弯曲的钢或刚性连杆的最大正常运行载荷; K是系数= E是挠曲模量(MPa),I是惯性矩,单位为mm4,L是挠性臂(28)的长度(mm)。