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    • 45. 发明公开
    • GLOW PLUG
    • 发光插头
    • EP3299719A1
    • 2018-03-28
    • EP17191171.2
    • 2017-09-14
    • NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd.
    • SUGIYAMA,, YumiOKADA,, Hirofumi
    • F23Q7/00
    • F23Q7/001
    • [Object] To provide a glow plug including a sheath tube whose resistance to oxidation can be maintained by reducing the occurrence of cracks in a melted portion of the sheath tube when the sheath tube is formed of a specific material.
      [Solution] A glow plug 10 includes a sheath tube 810 and a heating coil 820. The sheath tube 810 is made of an alloy containing 50% or more by weight of Ni, 18 to 30% by weight of Cr, 1% or less by weight of Al, and 0.01 to 0.3% by weight of at least one component selected from Y and Zr. A main component of the heating coil 820 is tungsten (W) or molybdenum (Mo). A front end portion 822 of the heating coil 820 is embedded in a melted portion 816 of the sheath tube 810 and is not exposed at an outer surface of the sheath tube 810. When a is a maximum value of a length of the melted portion 816 in an axial line direction OD and b is a maximum value of a length of the melted portion 816 in a direction perpendicular to the axial line direction OD, 0.46 ≤ a/b is satisfied.
    • 本发明的目的在于提供一种包括护套管的电热塞,该护套管在由特定材料形成护套管时,通过减少护套管的熔融部分中的裂纹的发生而能够保持抗氧化性。 [预热]电热塞10具备鞘管810和加热线圈820.鞘管810由含有50重量%以上的Ni,18〜30重量%的Cr,1重量%以下 的Al和0.01-0.3重量%的至少一种选自Y和Zr的组分。 加热线圈820的主要成分是钨(W)或钼(Mo)。 加热线圈820的前端部822埋设在鞘管810的熔融部816中,不在鞘管810的外表面露出.a为熔融部816的长度的最大值 在轴线方向OD上,b为与轴线方向OD正交的方向上的熔融部816的长度的最大值,因此满足0.46≤a/ b。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • GLOW PLUG
    • EP3285004A4
    • 2018-03-28
    • EP16779858
    • 2016-03-14
    • BOSCH CORP
    • TAKATSU KATSUMI
    • F23Q7/00
    • F23Q7/00F23Q2007/002
    • Breakage in a short period is suppressed by improving a heat dissipation property. In a glow plug that includes: a heater element (10) that is inserted in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine; a housing (14) that supports the heater element in a state where a heating section of the heater element is projected; a resilient body (31) that couples the heater element and the housing to divide a space between the heater element and the housing into a tip side and a rear end side of the housing; and a pressure sensor (15) that is provided in a space on the rear end side of the resilient body in the housing to detect a pressure in the combustion chamber from displacement of the heater element, a space (142) on the tip side of the resilient body in the housing is filled with a heat transfer material (22) that is melted by heat transferred from the heater element.
    • 48. 发明公开
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ELECTRICAL SPARK DETECTION
    • 用于电子火花检测的系统和方法
    • EP3260778A3
    • 2018-03-07
    • EP17176990.4
    • 2017-06-20
    • JOHN ZINK COMPANY, L.L.C.Molex, LLC
    • Chernyshov, AlexHaskell, Reichl B.Marko, SpiegelStrong, Andrew
    • F23Q3/00F23Q23/02H01T13/58
    • G01R31/2829F23N2027/36F23N2031/12F23Q3/006F23Q23/02G01R1/44G01R35/005H01T13/58
    • A spark detector indicates the presence of a spark by analyzing sound waves generated when an electrical spark is produced from an electrical spark generator located on an igniter rod. The spark detector includes an acoustic sensor that is in communication with the igniter rod to determine the time for the spark sound wave to travel through the igniter rod to the acoustic sensor. If a spark is not detected, the spark detector may output a signal indicating at least one of (i) the spark was not detected, (ii) to replace the electrical spark generator immediately, or (iii) replace the electrical spark generator soon such as at the next scheduled maintenance. Furthermore, the spark detector may be calibrated based on current temperature of the igniter rod based upon time of propagation of a pulse sound wave, generated by a pulse-echo generator, to reflect off an end of the igniter rod.
    • 火花探测器通过分析当位于点火器杆上的电火花发生器产生电火花时产生的声波来指示火花的存在。 火花探测器包括声学传感器,其与点火器杆连通以确定火花声波穿过点火器杆行进到声学传感器的时间。 如果未检测到火花,则火花检测器可以输出指示(i)未检测到火花,(ii)立即更换电火花发生器,或(iii)立即更换电火花发生器中的至少一个的信号 就像在下一次计划维护一样。 此外,基于由脉冲回波发生器产生的脉冲声波的传播时间来基于当前点火器杆的温度来校准火花检测器以反射离开点火器杆的端部。
    • 49. 发明公开
    • GLOW PLUG
    • 发光插头
    • EP3287699A1
    • 2018-02-28
    • EP16782896.1
    • 2016-03-14
    • Bosch Corporation
    • TOYOSHIMA Yasuo
    • F23Q7/00
    • F23Q7/001F23Q7/00F23Q2007/002F23Q2007/005G01M15/08
    • Breakage in a short period is suppressed by improving a heat dissipation property.
      A glow plug (1) that includes: a heater (11), a tip of which is inserted in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine; a cylindrical body (12) that supports a base end of the heater; a housing (14) that supports the cylindrical body in a state where a heating section of the heater is projected; and a pressure sensor (15) that is provided in the housing and detects a pressure in a combustion chamber includes: a pressure introduction chamber (142) that is formed between the pressure sensor and the cylindrical body in the housing; and a communication path (21) that is formed in at least one of the housing and the cylindrical body and communicates between the combustion chamber and the pressure introduction chamber.
    • 通过改善散热性能来抑制短时间内的破损。 一种电热塞(1),包括:加热器(11),其尖端插入内燃机的燃烧室中; 支承加热器的基端的圆筒体(12) 壳体(14),其在突出加热器的加热部的状态下支撑筒体; 以及压力传感器(15),其设置在所述壳体内并检测燃烧室内的压力,包括:压力导入室(142),其形成在所述压力传感器与所述壳体内的所述筒状体之间; 以及连通路径(21),其形成在所述壳体和所述圆筒体中的至少一个中并且连通在所述燃烧室和所述压力引入室之间。