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    • 49. 发明公开
    • Image scanning system for a computer
    • Bildabtastungssystemfür电脑。
    • EP0202070A2
    • 1986-11-20
    • EP86303451.8
    • 1986-05-07
    • EPR BUREAU LIMITED
    • Reynolds, Anthony
    • G06K11/00H04N1/04
    • B82Y15/00G06F3/005H04N1/047H04N1/1911H04N2201/02425H04N2201/02439H04N2201/03158H04N2201/0471H04N2201/04724H04N2201/04729H04N2201/04731H04N2201/04734H04N2201/04767H04N2201/04789H04N2201/04791H04N2201/04794Y02T10/82
    • The present invention provides a scanning system, producing and storing a digital representation of an image, comprising:

      a support, for the image to be scanned, and a carriage which are movable relative to one another in a longitudinal direction;
      a probe, movable on the carriage in a direction transverse to said longitudinal direction, for producing a digital signal related to the density of the image;
      a digital computer for producing digital control signals for controlling the relative movement of the support and the carriage and the movement of the probe on the carriage so that the probe can be scanned over the image; and
      pulse generating means for generating a synchronisation pulse when the probe has moved a predetermined distance in the transverse direction for enabling digital image signals produced by the probe at each position during its scanning to be transmitted to the digital computer,
      the digital computer being arranged to receive the digital image signals produced by the probe and the pulse from the generating means, and to correlate the pulse, the digital image signals and the digital control signals to produce a digital representation of the image for storage in the computer.
    • 本发明提供了一种扫描系统,其产生和存储图像的数字表示,包括:用于待扫描的图像的支撑件和可在纵向方向上相对于彼此移动的托架; 探针,其在与所述纵向方向横切的方向上在所述滑架上移动,用于产生与所述图像的密度有关的数字信号; 用于产生数字控制信号的数字计算机,用于控制支撑件和托架的相对移动以及探针在托架上的移动,使得探针可以在图像上扫描; 以及脉冲发生装置,用于当探针已沿横向方向移动预定距离时产生同步脉冲,以便使扫描期间在每个位置产生的探头产生的数字图像信号传送到数字计算机,数字计算机被布置成 接收由探测器产生的数字图像信号和来自生成装置的脉冲,并且将脉冲,数字图像信号和数字控制信号相关联,以产生用于存储在计算机中的图像的数字表示。
    • 50. 发明公开
    • Film-based dual energy radiography
    • 基于电影的双能射线成像
    • EP0137465A2
    • 1985-04-17
    • EP84111953.0
    • 1984-10-05
    • GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    • Andrews, Edward WilliamLambert, Thomas Wayne
    • H05G1/60H04N5/32G06F15/68
    • H04N1/0635H04N1/0607H04N1/0671H04N1/203H04N1/2032H04N1/2036H04N5/3205H04N2201/03108H04N2201/03158H04N2201/0412H04N2201/04703H04N2201/04718H04N2201/04729H04N2201/04731H04N2201/04732H04N2201/04749H04N2201/04756H04N2201/04767H04N2201/04789H04N2201/04791H05G1/60
    • Apparatus for reading out individual x-ray images recorded on a double-emulsion radiographic film or on separate films that were coincident when exposed simultaneously to a polyenergetic or broad x-ray photon energy spectrum beam emergent from a body and where an image corresponding to one obtained with a low energy part of the spectrum is formed on one film and an Image corresponding to a higher energy part of the spectrum is formed on the other. One readout apparatus ia for the case of two separate films which, after development, are illuminated from the back and optically scanned to derive analog signals representative of the intensities of spatially corresponding picture elements on each film. Another apparatus is for the case where the two images are on opposite sides of a film and are represented by alternate fine image information lines obtained by interposing a grid during the x-ray exposure. Another is for the case where a reflective layer is disposed between the film images during readout. In all cases the films are optically scanned and the resulting analog signals are digitized and variously processed to yield an image representative of that which is different between the two original different energy images.
    • 用于读出记录在双乳液射线照相胶片上或单独的胶片上的单独X射线图像的装置,该胶片在同时暴露于从身体出射的多能或宽广的X射线光子能量光束时重合,并且其中对应于一个 用一个低能量部分获得的光谱形成在一个膜上,另一个图像形成对应于较高能量部分的图像。 一个读出设备用于两个单独的膜,其在显影之后从背面照射并且被光学地扫描以导出代表每个膜上的空间对应的图像元素的强度的模拟信号。 另一种装置是这样的情况,其中两个图像位于胶片的相反侧,并且由在X射线曝光期间插入格栅而获得的替代的精细图像信息线表示。 另一种是在读出期间在胶片图像之间设置反射层的情况。 在所有情况下,光学扫描薄膜并将所得模拟信号数字化并进行各种处理,以产生代表两个原始不同能量图像之间不同的图像的图像。