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31. 发明授权

EP1838147B1 METHOD FOR PREVENTING ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR OF TUNA 有权
标题翻译：程序，以防止金枪鱼的异常行为
公开(公告)号：EP1838147B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-31
申请号：EP06701455.5
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： Kinki University
发明人： ISHIBASHI, Yasunori , MIYASHITA, Shigeru , SAWADA, Yoshifumi , OKADA, Tokihiko , KURATA, Michio
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/10 , A01K61/00 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/83
摘要： There is provided a method for preventing the occurrence of abnormal behavior such as cannibalism, fright behavior and collision death during rearing, storage and transportation of tuna of larva, juvenile and young adult fish stages, particularly, of those periods in the seed production. The abnormal behavior during rearing, storage or transportation of tuna is prevented by controlling their visual stimuli, particularly, by making wall and bottom surfaces of a rearing water tank coming with contact with the environment transparent, setting a visual stimulus-buffering material through which light transmits partially in both straight and diagonal directions, maintaining the tuna in the presence of colored fine particles in the environment, or controlling the fluctuation in illumination of the environment, or a combination thereof. Alternatively, death of tuna due to collision with a rearing water tank wall is prevented by stimulating their visual sense.

32. 发明公开

EP2576914A2 VORRICHTUNG ZUR HABITATERSCHLIESSUNG IM UNTERWASSERBEREICH EINES OFFSHORE-BAUWERKS. 审中-公开
标题翻译： VORRICHTUNG ZUR HABITATERSCHLIESSUNG IM UNTERWASSERBEREICH EINES海外 - BAUWERKS。
公开(公告)号：EP2576914A2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-10
申请号：EP11752084.1
申请日：2011-05-05
申请人： Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung
发明人： KRONE, Roland , KRÄMER, Philipp , SCHRÖDER, Alexander
IPC分类号： E02B3/04 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/005 , A01K61/59 , A01K61/70 , E02B3/046 , Y02A40/824 , Y02A40/83
摘要： Known devices having climbing aids do not have sufficient attractiveness for walking hard epifauna, such as lobsters and crabs. Therefore, the device (01) according to the invention has climbing aids (08) in the form of guide profiles (09), which are fastened to the offshore construction (02) in the vertical, horizontal, and/or diagonal direction at least in some sections and/or continuously. The guide profiles (09) are preferably designed as rib-shaped flat profiles (10) and further structured by flat transverse profiles (12), which are also used for horst formation. The flat profiles (10) can be made of construction steel and are simply welded to the offshore construction (2) during production or installation. The guide profiles (09) can also form circumferential one-piece or multi-piece spirals. Structural collars (17) having nets (18) or grates (20) arranged between two apparent, annular guide profiles (15) can also be formed. In addition, pipe elements (24) and connecting elements (25) can be provided in order to further improve the attractiveness. By means of the device (01) according to the invention, artificial offshore constructions (02), such as wind turbines, can be sustainably developed in the underwater area (32) as additional living space for vagile hard epifauna and efficiently used in a secondary manner.
摘要翻译：用于在海底结构的水下地区栖息地开发海洋动物的装置，其具有放置在水体床中的基底，包括设置在海底结构中的水下区域和水体床上的爬行器。攀爬助剂包括引导轮廓，引导轮廓被配置为允许困难的硬地板动物在垂直，水平和对角线方向中的至少一个中以部分或连续地爬上设置在海上结构上的海上结构。

33. 发明公开

EP2420136A1 Pond protection system 审中-公开
标题翻译： Teichschutzsystem
公开(公告)号：EP2420136A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-22
申请号：EP11178011.0
申请日：2011-08-18
申请人： Netfloat, Ltd.
发明人： Payne, Barrie
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , A01K63/00 , A01M29/32
CPC分类号： A01K63/006 , A01K61/70 , A01M29/32 , Y02A40/83
摘要： There is provided a floating pond protection system (1) to protect a pond from predators such as cats and herons. The system comprises a plurality of barriers (2), a plurality of elongate joining pins (3) that are substantially perpendicular to the barriers, and a plurality of floats (4). The joining pins (3) snap-fit with holes on the barriers and also with the floats. Thus in use, the pins (3) can hold the barriers in a fixed position relative to each other and the floats (4) push the barriers away from the surface of the water.
摘要翻译：提供了一个浮池保护系统（1），以保护池塘免受诸如猫和苍鹭等捕食者的污染。系统包括多个屏障（2），大体上垂直于屏障的多个细长连接销（3）和多个浮子（4）。连接销（3）与屏障上的孔以及浮子卡扣配合。因此，在使用中，销（3）可以将屏障相对于彼此保持在固定位置，并且浮子（4）将屏障推离水面。

34. 发明公开

EP1908870A2 Substratgefüllter (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauch Verfahren zur Herstellung des substratgfüllten (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauches Verfahren zur Schüttbefüllung des (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauches Verfahren zur Horziontalbefüllung des (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauches 有权转让
标题翻译：填充基板（GEO）用于制备substratgfüllten（GEO）大头（GEO）塑料网状管方法的填充的（GEO）塑料网状管的水平填充塑料网状管方法塑料网状管方法
公开(公告)号：EP1908870A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-09
申请号：EP07090130.1
申请日：2007-10-05
申请人： Wilcke, Claudia Katrin
发明人： Wilcke, Claudia Katrin
IPC分类号： D04H3/07 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： E02B3/122 , A01K61/70 , D04H13/00 , Y02A40/83
摘要： Die Erfindung umfasst den substratgefüllten (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauch einschließlich zweier Herstellungsverfahren - entwickelt für Kunststoffe, die auf Grund ihrer Dichte unterschiedlich zu verarbeiten sind, und die Schütt- sowie die Horizontalbefüllung.
Der substratgefüllte (Geo-)kunststoffgitterschlauch ist vornehmlich dazu entwickelt, die Wanderung von Evertebraten / Wasserinsekten in Fließgewässern mit befestigter Sohle zu unterstützen.
Grobschotter- wie Steinschüttungen weisen kaum größengerechte Nischen zur Wanderung auf, die Turbulenzen in den Steinzwischenräumen wirken besiedlungsfeindlich. Betongitter o. ä. befestigte Sohlen weisen eine deutlich verringerte Nischenzahl auf, natürlicher Bewuchs fehlt. Evertebraten, die wichtige Funktionen innerhalb des Fließgewässers einnehmen und die Nahrungsgrundlage für Fische, Vögel etc. darstellen, werden in ihrer Wanderung behindert.
Durch den mit geologischem und biogenem Material gefüllten (Geo-)gitterschlauch, der eine dreidimensional strukturierte Oberfläche aufweist, können Wasserinsekten in den Schlauch einwandern und so befestigte oder schnell strömende Gewässerabschnitte (Sohlübergänge, Fischaufstiegsanlagen technischer Bauart, Brückensohlen) überwinden. Die Schläuche bieten weiterhin der leistungsschwächeren Ichthyofauna und Jungfischen einen optimalen Strömungsschatten innerhalb dieser kritischen Gewässerstrecken.
摘要翻译： Gambions是在填充有衬底（2）的塑料或纺织土工布（3，4，6）的形式。地质材料的这一besteht，E.G. 粘土，卵石或岩石和生物材料如枯木，树皮，树枝和苔藓，以及任选的粘土珠。结构允许无脊椎动物和水生昆虫在gambion走动。独立权利要求中包括了：（A）用于通过同心挤出熔融塑料制造gambions的方法，以便连续长丝和馈送合成在导环入水在那里它们冷却，形成管所有这一切都被卷起以产生缠结; （B）类似的方法，其中缠结自发形成作为长丝被送入浴（C）用于填充使用具有倾斜出口管，在其上纺织管被夹紧的料斗的gambions的方法; 和（D）用于水平使用用于基板螺旋进料器填充它们的方法。

35. 发明公开

EP1875801A1 ARTIFICIAL COASTAL BUILDING ELEMENT FOR THE REGENERATION, RECOVERY AND REHABILITATION OF MARINE HABITATS 有权
标题翻译：人工海岸大厦有限元方法再生，更新与康复海洋栖息地
公开(公告)号：EP1875801A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-09
申请号：EP06743436.5
申请日：2006-04-12
申请人： Guer Ingenieria, S.L.
发明人： Santana Rios, Luis Victoriano
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An element designed to provide shelter for both fry and adult fish, influence currents and control the marine dynamics of the surrounding area by attracting a large number of the small organisms that sustain various marine species and thereby increasing the productivity of nearby fisheries. The artificial element (1) is made of solid portions and has rounded edges to withstand the harsh marine environment. Said element is hexagonal in shape and designed for use at a depth of 15-25 metres, where the swell is not so strong. The upper portion or slab (5) has six triangular apertures (4) with rounded edges, one in each sector of the hexagon. The lower portion or slab (2) of the element is larger than the upper one and compact to impart greater mechanical strength to the element (1). The central or intermediate portion has six cylinders between the angles and a further cylinder in the middle of said portions.

36. 发明授权

EP1207750B1 AQUATIC STRUCTURE AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：水下的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：EP1207750B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-08
申请号：EP00954089.9
申请日：2000-08-16
申请人： Marine Environmental Solutions, L.L.C.
发明人： MCNEIL, Roderick, J.
IPC分类号： A01K61/00 , E02B3/04
CPC分类号： A01K61/75 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A structure is provided for promoting growth of aquatic species for aquaculture operations and other purposes. The aquatic structure may have a buoyant member, a flexible sheet, and flexible strips (such as fronds, ribbons or filaments). The flexible materials are suspended from the buoyant member. The flexible materials may have high surface area structures for promoting growth of autotrophic (including algae) and heterotrophic organisms (such as bacteria) in photic and heterotrophic sections, respectively. The autotrophs and the bacteria are food, and the dispersed flexible strips provide an attractive habitat for the larger feeding organisms such as fish, crustaceans and mollusks. Ballast devices may be used, if desired, to secure the aquatic structure to the benthos. The ballast devices may be formed of flexible material. The flexible ballast devices may be filled with granular material after the apparatus is transported to the job site. The aquatic structure is easy to handle and deploy in aquatic environments. In alternative embodiments of the invention, additional float devices and/or tethered anchors may be provided for maintaining the apparatus in the desired location.

37. 发明授权

EP0747534B1 Artificial reef structure 失效
标题翻译：人造礁石结构
公开(公告)号：EP0747534B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-18
申请号：EP95108860.8
申请日：1995-06-08
申请人： Liaw, Chung-Yi
发明人： Liaw, Chung-Yi
IPC分类号： E02B3/06 , E02B3/04 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： E02B3/046 , A01K61/70 , E02B3/062 , E02B2201/04 , Y02A10/15 , Y02A40/83 , Y02W30/687
摘要： An artificial reef structure (1) includes a floating platform formed by a number of buoy units (10) combined together and a great number of vertically extending rows of waste tires (2) secured to an under side of the platform to extend to any desired depth and assume any desired configuration. The resiliency of the tires (2) allows the artificial reef structure to be used as a fender, the ring or donut shape of the tires provides cavities in which fishes and other sea creatures may breed and feed, and the bulky volume of the reef structure that is formed by the great number of waste tires serves to break or crash tides and waves and thus protect the seashore and pier and jetty from being damaged by strong tides and waves.
摘要翻译：人造礁结构（1）包括由多个组合在一起的浮标单元（10）形成的浮动平台和大量垂直延伸的废轮胎排（2），其固定到平台的下侧以延伸到任何期望的深度并采取任何期望的配置。轮胎（2）的弹性允许将人造礁结构用作挡泥板，轮胎的环形或环形形状提供了鱼类和其他海洋生物可以饲养和饲养的空腔，并且大体积的礁石结构由大量的废轮胎组成，用来破坏潮汐和潮汐，从而保护海岸，码头和码头不受潮汐和潮汐的破坏。

38. 发明授权

EP0804068B1 ARTIFICIAL HABITAT FOR LOBSTER 失效
标题翻译： KÜNSTLICHERSTANDORTFÜR悍马
公开(公告)号：EP0804068B1
公开(公告)日：1999-06-23
申请号：EP95942321.1
申请日：1995-12-18
申请人： PJ CONSULT A/S
发明人： JAHREN, Per
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： PCT No. PCT/NO95/00235 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 23, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 23, 1997 PCT Filed Dec. 18, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/19107 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 27, 1996A lobster habitat includes one or more elements made of a sea water resistant material that are provided with recesses in their opposite largest surfaces which are intended to form hiding-places for lobster fry.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / NO95 / 00235 Sec。 371日期：1997年6月23日 102（e）日期1997年6月23日PCT 1995年12月18日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 19107 PCT公开号日期1996年6月27日龙虾栖息地包括一个或多个由防水材料制成的元件，在其相对的最大表面设有凹槽，用于形成龙虾苗的藏身之处。

39. 发明公开

EP0574589A1 METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR CULTIVATING MARINE ORGANISMS 失效
标题翻译： VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZURZÜCHTUNGVON MEERESORGANISMEN。
公开(公告)号：EP0574589A1
公开(公告)日：1993-12-22
申请号：EP93900408.1
申请日：1992-12-28
申请人： ONNASON GYOGYOU KYOUDOUKUMIAI , KABUSHIKI KAISHA AOIUMI , TOMA, Takeshi , MEGARI, Munekazu , TOYOHIRA, Choushou
发明人： TOMA, Takeshi 43-15, Aza Ueta , MEGARI, Munekazu 2136, Aza Seragaki , TOYOHIRA, Choushou 290, Nakaima , HIGA, Yoshimi 143, Aza Fuchaku , CHINEN, Ryuuichi
IPC分类号： A01K63/04 , A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K63/04 , A01K61/10 , A01K61/50 , A01K61/60 , A01K61/70 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/826 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A method of and an apparatus for cultivating marine organisms while circulating the water in the upper and bottom portions of the interior of a marine organism cultivating tank by conducting aeration in the tank so as to generate a vertical convection flow of water therein. A tank (1) is formed by detachably putting a water impermeable sheet cover (3) on a frame body, and provided with a water introducing and discharging port (4) in the central portion of a bottom wall thereof. When the air is introduced into the tank (1) via an air supply pipe (7), a vertical convection flow occurs owing to the lifting force of bubbles. Consequently, the water outside the tank is introduced via the water introducing and discharging port (4) into the tank and the water inside the tank is discharged therethrough to the outside thereof. The marine organisms are cultivated as the water in the tank and that outside the same are thus circulated. Accordingly, the sunlight can be applied uniformly to the algae constantly moving in the tank while they are cultivated therein, and the salt at the bottom of the sea, nutritive chlorine and brine of a stable temperature can be introduced into the tank. The contaminated brine in the tank is discharged therefrom at the same time, so that the cultivation environment in the tank can be improved and controlled.
摘要翻译：一种培养海洋生物的方法和装置，同时在海洋生物培养罐的内部的上部和底部循环水，通过在罐中曝气以在其中产生水的垂直对流。罐体（1）通过将不透水的薄片盖（3）可拆卸地放置在框架体上而形成，并且在其底壁的中心部分设置有水引入和排出口（4）。当空气通过供气管（7）引入罐（1）时，由于气泡的提升力而产生垂直对流。因此，罐外的水通过水引入和排出口（4）引入罐中，并且罐内的水通过其排出到其外部。海洋生物体作为水箱中的水种植，因此在其外面循环。因此，可以将阳光均匀地施加到在罐中培养的槽中不断移动的藻类，并且可以将稳定温度的海底盐，营养氯和盐水引入罐中。罐中的污染盐水同时排出，从而可以改善和控制罐中的栽培环境。

40. 发明授权

EP0022650B1 Process and apparatus for accelerating growth rate of salmonoids and other fish and the like 失效
标题翻译：加速沙门氏菌和其他鱼类及其类似物的生长速度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0022650B1
公开(公告)日：1984-11-28
申请号：EP80302292.0
申请日：1980-07-04
申请人： Knowles, Albert Henry , Rines, Robert Harvey
发明人： Knowles, Albert Henry , Rines, Robert Harvey
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： This disclosure is concerned with accelerating the growth rate of dense populations of salmonoids and other fish of related characteristics in ponds and the like by providing a light-blocked cover-shielded area over a substantial portion of the pond under which the fish can rest in darkness, with surrounding illuminated areas for visual feeding, and preferably with extended periods of illumination during continued feeding up to 24 hours, continuously.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及通过在池塘的大部分地方提供遮光遮盖区域，在鱼类可以在黑暗中休息的情况下，通过在池塘等中加快密集的沙门氏菌和其他相关特征鱼类的生长速度具有周围的照明区域用于视觉馈送，并且优选地连续地持续馈送至24小时的延长的照明周期。

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