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21. 发明公开

EP0848104A2 Decorative surface coverings and methods for making the same 失效
标题翻译： DekorativeOberflächenbelägeund Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
公开(公告)号：EP0848104A2
公开(公告)日：1998-06-17
申请号：EP97121768.2
申请日：1997-12-10
申请人： Mannington Mills, Inc.
发明人： Shultz, Jeffrey R. , Crispin, Barry C.
IPC分类号： D06N7/00 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/30
CPC分类号： B29C43/222 , B29C43/30 , B44C1/24 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/06 , D06N7/001 , D06N7/0028 , E04F13/002 , E04F13/08 , E04F15/02 , Y10T428/251 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/253 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/3158
摘要： The present invention discloses surface covering products and methods and an apparatus for making surface covering products. In particular, the method of the present invention includes depositing color particles on a moving carrier to form a base layer. The base layer then comes in contact with a patterned embossing device such as a roll to create a depressed or displaced pattern image on the base layer. Afterwards, accent particles or pellets are sprinkled or applied over the embossed base layer. The embossed base layer is subjected to heat and/or pressure to consolidate the accent and color particles and form a preformed mass. The preformed mass is then pressed to form a fused, texture-created structure. The surface covering products made from the process of the present invention have unique geometric patterns with well-defined grout lines or irregular decorative designs.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了表面覆盖产品和方法以及用于制造表面覆盖产品的装置。特别地，本发明的方法包括在移动的载体上沉积颜色颗粒以形成基底层。基层然后与图案化的压花装置例如辊接触以在基层上产生凹陷或移位的图案图像。之后，将重点颗粒或颗粒喷洒或施加在浮雕的基层上。压花基层经受加热和/或压力以固结口音和着色颗粒并形成预成型的物料。然后将预成型的坯料按压以形成融合的，纹理创建的结构。由本发明方法制成的表面覆盖产品具有独特的几何图案，具有明确的灌浆线或不规则的装饰设计。

22. 发明公开

EP0708198A2 Artificial leather composite material and method for producing same 失效
标题翻译： Kunstledermaterial und sein Herstellungsverfahren
公开(公告)号：EP0708198A2
公开(公告)日：1996-04-24
申请号：EP95307063.8
申请日：1995-10-04
申请人： Mann Industries, Inc.
发明人： Mann, Allan
IPC分类号： D06N3/00 , D06N3/18
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/025 , B32B15/08 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/40 , B32B29/02 , B32B38/06 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2451/00 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/0095 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T156/1039 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24438 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24826 , Y10T428/2904
摘要： Described herein are artificial leather sub-composite and composite materials which are prepared with minimal or no use of solvents and which exhibit improved resistance to the phenomenon of "read through". The sub-composite and composite materials each include a thermoplastic film facing layer thermally embossed with a simulated leather texture and a barrier layer thermoplastically bonded to the facing layer. The composite material includes a flexible backing layer adhesively bonded to the barrier layer.
摘要翻译：人造革副复合材料具有热塑性塑料的面层（10），具有面对表面（11），其具有通过加热压花表面（52）热压在其中的模拟皮革纹理纹理。当面层被压花时，其背衬表面（12）同时热塑性地粘合到具有足够强度的阻挡层（20），以在同时热压花和热塑性粘合的条件下抵抗由压花表面切割。还要求保护的是：（a）一种包含子复合材料但具有通过粘合剂层（30）粘合到阻挡层的后表面的背衬层（40）的人造革多层复合材料; 和（b）通过以下步骤制造所述亚复合材料和复合材料的方法：（i）将所述阻挡层层叠在所述面层之后，将所述阻挡层层叠在所述压花元件（50）的压花表面上，（ii）并且（iii）使其经受足够的压力以将压花元件的模拟皮革纹理压印表面压印到热塑性层膜的相对表面中，同时将膜的背衬表面热塑性地连续地粘合到阻挡层。在将亚复合材料冷却并从压花元件中取出之后，柔性背衬层粘合到阻挡层的后部。

23. 发明公开

EP0694095A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING A FIBROUS BATT 失效
标题翻译：的方法和设备制备涂覆纤维结构
公开(公告)号：EP0694095A1
公开(公告)日：1996-01-31
申请号：EP93910975.0
申请日：1993-04-23
申请人： Schuller International, Inc.
发明人： MORTON, Keith, L.
IPC分类号： B05C9 , B05C11 , B05D1 , B29C44 , D06N3 , D06N7
CPC分类号： B05C11/028 , B05C9/14 , B05D1/40 , B29C44/321 , D06N3/0045 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/106 , D06N2205/02 , D06N2205/045 , D06N2205/20
摘要： A process for providing a relatively smooth, tough, elastomeric coating over one surface of a fibrous batt employs a heated ironing surface which engages an uncured coating of a composition of cross-linkable elastomeric aqueous emulsion applied as a foam or froth to an exposed surface of a fibrous batt. The heated belt causes dewatering and cure of a film of the coating which is in contact with the ironing surface. The fibrous batt thereafter is heated in a curing oven to drive off substantially all of the moisture and substantially cure all of the elastomeric coating composition. The resulting coated fibrous batt has a smoother and tougher surface than similar batts formed from similar compositions without the interposed ironing treatment. A preferred ironing element comprises a continuous stainless steel belt.

24. 发明公开

EP0388326A1 Procédé pour la réalisation d'articles textiles imperméables et insensibles aux tâches et articles textiles ainsi réalisés 失效
标题翻译：由此获得一种用于制备水和防污纺织材料和产物的过程。
公开(公告)号：EP0388326A1
公开(公告)日：1990-09-19
申请号：EP90420122.5
申请日：1990-03-08
申请人： CTM ENNOBLISSEMENT
发明人： Couble, Alain , Couble, André , Couble, Jean Pierre
IPC分类号： D06N3/00
CPC分类号： D06N3/0088 , D06N3/0077
摘要： Procédé permettant la réalisation d'un article textile imperméable et insensible aux taches, qui consiste après avoir réalisé des traitements conventionnels de préparation du tissu (désencollage, blanchiment, séchage, teinture et/ou impression, thermofixation et stabilisation), à le soumettre à un traitement permettant de le rendre imperméable et insensible aux taches.
Ce traitement se caractérise en ce que :
- dans un premier temps, on dépose sur une seule face de l'article textile une couche d'enduction et ce, sans que la matière d'enduction pénètre au coeur de l'article qui est ensuite thermofixé ;
- dans un deuxième temps, on soumet l'article ainsi enduit et thermofixé à un traitement d'imperméabilisation, réalisé par foulardage plein bain permettant une imprégnation à coeur, traitement qui est également suivi d'une opération de thermofixation.
摘要翻译：过程允许生产具有防水和防污的纺织制品，在对其进行处理使它哪besteht待由不透水和抗污，已经执行常规织物制备治疗（退浆，漂白，干燥，染色和/后或印刷，热定形和稳定化）。这种处理是DASS： - 在第一步骤中的涂层沉积到纺织制品的一个面上，此被无涂层材料穿透到制品的芯的所有其然后热定形进行; - 在第二步骤中的文章如此涂布并热定形受到由全浴填充允许浸渍到芯进行了防水处理，处理的所有其因此通过热定型操作其次。

25. 发明公开

EP0007230A2 Foam plastics sheet material and method of making it 失效
标题翻译：泡沫塑料片材及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：EP0007230A2
公开(公告)日：1980-01-23
申请号：EP79301368.1
申请日：1979-07-11
申请人： REED INTERNATIONAL P.L.C.
发明人： Canning, Rodger George , Tomlinson, John Parker
IPC分类号： D06N7/00 , C08J9/10 , B29D27/00 , B44C3/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/10 , C08J2327/06 , D06N3/0065 , D06N3/0077 , D06N7/0018
摘要： Afoamplasticssheetmaterial,suchasforawsllcovering, comprising a substrate web (10), a sacrificed foam coating (11) and a foamed coating (12) having macroscopic (0,5 to 2 mm)voids (13) below the foamed coating (12). The voids (13) create a blister effect (15) with many deep and steep valleys (14).
Two processes are described. In one process (Figs. IA- D) the sacrificed foam coating (11) is foamed first, the foamed coating (12) in its unfoamed state is then applied and the material so formed is heated to sacrifice the coating (11) and foam the coating (12). In another process (Figs. 2A - C) both coatings are applied together in their unfoamed state but the coating (11) is selected to foam at a lower temperature than the coating (12). When heated, the coating (11) is foamed and then sacrificed whilst the coating (12) foams and blisters.
摘要翻译：包括基底网（10），牺牲泡沫涂层（11）和泡沫涂层（12）下方具有宏观（0.5至2mm）空隙（13）的泡沫涂层（12）的具有泡沫层的材料。空隙（13）与许多深陡的谷（14）形成起泡效应（15）。描述了两个过程。在一个过程中（图1A-D），首先使牺牲的泡沫涂层（11）发泡，然后施加处于其未发泡状态的泡沫涂层（12），并且如此形成的材料被加热以牺牲涂层（11）涂层（12）。在另一种方法中（图2A-C），两种涂料以其未发泡状态一起施用，但选择涂层（11）以在比涂层（12）更低的温度下发泡。当加热时，涂层（11）发泡，然后牺牲，而涂层（12）起泡和起泡。

26. 发明公开

EP3202974A4 SUEDE-LIKE SHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3202974A4
公开(公告)日：2018-05-23
申请号：EP15846632
申请日：2015-09-17
申请人： KURARAY CO
发明人： FUJISAWA MICHINORI , HASHIMOTO KOJI
IPC分类号： D06N3/00 , D06C11/00
CPC分类号： D06N3/0075 , B29C59/025 , B29L2007/002 , B29L2031/765 , D06C11/00 , D06N3/0011 , D06N3/0077
摘要： A napped leather-like sheet is used that includes a fiber base material including a non-woven fabric of ultrafine fibers and an elastic polymer, wherein the napped leather-like sheet has a surface including a napped region including the ultrafine fibers that have been napped, and a plurality of unnapped regions including the ultrafine fibers that have been thermally welded and laid down, the unnapped regions being surrounded by the napped region and present discontinuously, a total area of the unnapped regions accounts for 5 to 30% of an area of the surface, and Y/X is 0.7 to 1.5, where X represents an average nap length of the napped ultrafine fibers and Y represents an overall average length of averages of widths, orthogonal to a longitudinal direction, of the unnapped regions.

27. 发明公开

EP3207174A4 DIMENSIONAL ENHANCEMENT OF ARTIFICIAL LEATHER POLYURETHANE COMPOSITE MATERIAL 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3207174A4
公开(公告)日：2018-05-16
申请号：EP15851537
申请日：2015-10-19
申请人： SAGE AUTOMOTIVE INTERIORS INC
发明人： MACLURE PAUL , RICE JERMAINE , KIFF MARK EVERETT , COLLINS WILLIAM G , HILL TRACEY G , BROWN DAVID MICHAEL
IPC分类号： B29C59/02 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/10 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/12 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/10 , D06N3/00 , D06N3/14
CPC分类号： B32B27/065 , B29C59/046 , B29C65/106 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/727 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/83413 , B29C66/83415 , B29L2007/001 , B29L2009/00 , B32B3/266 , B32B3/30 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/245 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/283 , B32B27/40 , B32B33/00 , B32B37/02 , B32B37/04 , B32B37/06 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/10 , B32B2255/02 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2266/0264 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2307/54 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2307/734 , B32B2310/0445 , B32B2375/00 , B32B2605/003 , D06N3/0043 , D06N3/0065 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/0095 , D06N3/0097 , D06N3/14 , D06N3/183 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2211/263 , D06N2211/28 , B29K2075/00
摘要： A composite material formed by combining a polyurethane material with an unclickable foam layer and a scrim layer through roll and flat form technology. The composite material is embossed to form pillowlike chambers or cells delineated by a network of emboss pattern lines formed by the bonding between these layers.

28. 发明授权

EP2807021B1 MULTI-LAYER MATERIAL AND METHOD OF APPLICATION 有权转让
标题翻译： MEHRSCHICHTMATERIAL UND ANWENDUNGSVERFAHRENDAFÜR
公开(公告)号：EP2807021B1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-19
申请号：EP13741228.4
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： Fibermark North America Inc.
发明人： DING, Jian Ling , FLEURY, Arthur Victor, Jr. , SNYDER, Charles, E. , HINKLE, Jason Curtis , BUNKER, Daniel T.
IPC分类号： B31D3/02
CPC分类号： D06N3/0047 , D06N3/0011 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/14 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T442/649 , Y10T442/652

29. 发明公开

EP2807021A4 MULTI-LAYER MATERIAL AND METHOD OF APPLICATION 有权转让
标题翻译：复合材料及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：EP2807021A4
公开(公告)日：2015-10-07
申请号：EP13741228
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： FIBERMARK NORTH AMERICA INC
发明人： DING JIAN LING , FLEURY ARTHUR VICTOR JR , SNYDER CHARLES E , HINKLE JASON CURTIS , BUNKER DANIEL T
IPC分类号： B31D3/02
CPC分类号： D06N3/0047 , D06N3/0011 , D06N3/0077 , D06N3/14 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T442/649 , Y10T442/652

30. 发明公开

EP2840915A1 TEXTILE ELEMENT 有权转让
标题翻译：织物元件
公开(公告)号：EP2840915A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-04
申请号：EP13725735.8
申请日：2013-04-22
申请人： Stretchline Intellectual Properties Limited
发明人： CAIN, Miles Stephen
IPC分类号： A41C3/12 , A41C1/14
CPC分类号： D06N3/0077 , A41C1/12 , A41C1/14 , A41C3/12 , A41C3/128 , A41D1/22 , D06N3/004 , D06N3/0088 , D06N3/123 , D06N3/125 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986
摘要： A method of forming a textile element (10) for use as a structural support component in a garment is provided. The method includes providing a fabric strip (12) having a plush surface (16). A molten thermoplastic coating (14) is applied to the plush surface (16) of the fabric strip (12) so that the molten thermoplastic coating (14) penetrates the plush surface (16). The molten thermoplastic coating (14) is allowed to cool or cure and solidify so as to embed at least surface yarns of the plush surface (16) in the thermoplastic coating (14) and thereby form a composite structure at a juncture (J) between the thermoplastic coating (14) and the plush surface (16).

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