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21. 发明公开

EP0430526A1 A teat cup for hydraulic milking apparatus 失效
标题翻译： Melkbecherfüreine hydraulische Melkmaschine。
公开(公告)号：EP0430526A1
公开(公告)日：1991-06-05
申请号：EP90312572.2
申请日：1990-11-19
申请人： AMBIC EQUIPMENT LIMITED
发明人： Marshall, Barry Reginald
IPC分类号： A01J5/08
CPC分类号： A01J5/044 , A01J5/08
摘要： A teat cup 10 for hydraulic milking apparatus comprises a shell 11 and a liner 12. The liner has a body part 16 within the shell, a mouthpiece 18 at one end of the body part which mouthpiece defines an opening for receiving a teat during milking, a short milk tube 19 at the other end of the body part, for connection to a clawpiece, and an air passage 21 extending through the body part from the inside to the outside thereof. The shell has a first inlet 25 to which a vacuum pulse tube 30 can be connected to in use pressure the space 17 between the shell and the liner body part, a second inlet 26 to which an air admission tube 31 can be connected and a passageway 27 defined within the shell itself or within a part rigid therewith and communicating the second inlet to the air passage in the liner body part, whereby air may be admitted to the interior of the liner body part at will.
摘要翻译：用于液压挤奶设备的挤奶杯10包括壳体11和衬套12.衬套在壳体内具有主体部分16，在主体部分的一端处具有接口18，该接口限定用于在挤奶期间接收奶头的开口，在主体部分的另一端的短牛奶管19，用于连接到爪形件，以及从其内部延伸穿过主体部分的空气通道21。壳体具有第一入口25，真空脉冲管30可以在使用压力下连接到外壳和衬套主体部分之间的空间17，第二入口26，空气入口管31可以连接到第二入口25和通道 27，其限定在壳本身内或者在与其刚性的部分内，并将第二入口连通到衬套主体部分中的空气通道，由此空气可以随意地进入衬里主体部分的内部。

22. 发明授权

EP0246759B1 Improvements in or relating to automatic milking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动化设备的改进或相关
公开(公告)号：EP0246759B1
公开(公告)日：1991-01-23
申请号：EP87303564.6
申请日：1987-04-23
申请人： AMBIC EQUIPMENT LIMITED
发明人： Marshall, Barry Reginald
IPC分类号： A01J5/04
CPC分类号： A01J5/04 , A01J5/041 , A01J5/08

23. 发明公开

EP0246759A2 Improvements in or relating to automatic milking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动化Melkanlagen。
公开(公告)号：EP0246759A2
公开(公告)日：1987-11-25
申请号：EP87303564.6
申请日：1987-04-23
申请人： AMBIC EQUIPMENT LIMITED
发明人： Marshall, Barry Reginald
IPC分类号： A01J5/04
CPC分类号： A01J5/04 , A01J5/041 , A01J5/08
摘要： Automatic milking apparatus for hydraulic milking, in which there is no air bleed at or upstream of the clawpiece during milking of a cow. Each teat cup (1) has a liner (5), within the rigid teat cup shell (2), which has a passage (15) through which air may be admitted to the liner body (5) from an air admission tube (17), at will after milking and before removal of the teat cups (1) from the cow. The air admission tube (17) runs from the liner body passage (15), between the liner (5) and shell (2), through the pulse tube (4) and into the clawpiece, where air admission is manually controlled.
摘要翻译：用于液压挤奶的自动挤奶装置，其中在挤奶期间在爪形件的上游没有空气流出。每个挤奶杯（1）在刚性奶杯杯壳（2）内具有衬里（5），其具有通道（15），空气可以通过空气入口管（17）进入衬里主体（5）），挤奶之后，以及在从牛除去乳头杯（1）之前。进气管（17）从衬套主体通道（15），衬套（5）和壳体（2）之间通过脉冲管（4）延伸到手柄中，手动控制进气口。

24. 发明公开

EP0223536A2 Improvements in or relating to automatic milking apparatus and methods 失效
标题翻译： Melkanlagen Automatische UND Melkverfahren。
公开(公告)号：EP0223536A2
公开(公告)日：1987-05-27
申请号：EP86308760.7
申请日：1986-11-11
申请人： AMBIC EQUIPMENT LIMITED
发明人： Marshall, Barry Reginald
IPC分类号： A01J5/04 , A01J7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/04 , A01J5/0133 , A01J5/0138 , A01J5/041 , A01J7/00
摘要： A method of automatic milking permitting continuous electrical monitoring of milk-related values, such as milk conductivity and milk temperature, for detecting diseased cows. The method uses a claw-piece with four short-milk tubes (16-19) and teat cups, as is customary, but mixing of milk from different cow's quarters is prevented by the valves (27-30) within the claw-piece base (10). Within the base (10), the four channels from the four input nipples (16-19) each contains milk from one cow's quarter solely. Groups of electrical sensors (41) extend into each of the four channels for monitoring the milk-related values. The method relates in particular to hydraulic milking, when no air-bleed is provided upstream of the clawpiece. Suitable apparatus is described for carrying out the method.

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