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    • 194. 发明授权
    • ENDOPROSTHETIC BONE JOINT DEVICES
    • 内窥镜骨关节设备
    • EP0041063B1
    • 1983-09-28
    • EP80901414.5
    • 1980-08-12
    • NATIONAL RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
    • Evans, David MervynWeightman, Barry Oliver
    • A61F1/00
    • A61F2/4241A61F2002/30626A61F2002/3063A61F2002/30879A61F2002/30892A61F2002/4251
    • Endoprosthetic metacarpal phalangeal joint devices are well known in various forms including unitary flexible structures for connection between the bones, and others with separate phalangeal and metacarpal components for respective bone connection and inter-engagement or connection for mutual articulation in a hinge action. All such devices are applied individually to respective joints and can tend to fail due to conditions leading to ulnar drift. It is now proposed that this tendency be obviated by mechanically interconnecting a plurality of devices (11) of the latter form in the hand, suitably by use of a common hinge axle (14). The axle (14) preferably has slight longitudinal curvature to pass through the natural joint centres. The phalangeal components (12) preferably each have a socket (20) for bone connection and a stem (16, 15) for axle (14) connection (17, 18), the stem (16) being slidably and rotatably received in the socket (20) to accommodate torsional loading.
    • 假体内掌骨指骨关节装置以各种形式是众所周知的,包括用于骨骼之间连接的单一柔性结构,以及具有用于各自的骨连接和相互啮合或用于铰链动作中的相互关节连接的分开的指骨和掌骨组件的其他形式。 所有这些装置单独应用于各个关节,并且由于导致尺骨漂移的状况而可能趋于失败。 现在提出,通过适当地通过使用普通的铰链轴(14)将手中的多个装置(11)机械地互连在手中来消除这种趋势。 轴(14)优选具有轻微的纵向曲率以穿过自然关节中心。 优选地,趾骨部件(12)具有用于骨骼连接的插座(20)和用于轴(14)连接(17,18)的杆(16,15),杆(16)可滑动地且可旋转地容纳在插座 (20)以适应扭转载荷。