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11. 发明授权

EP0640186B1 COMPOSITE CYLINDER FOR USE IN AIRCRAFT HYDRAULIC ACTUATOR 失效
标题翻译：缸复合体对平面式油压传动
公开(公告)号：EP0640186B1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-19
申请号：EP92922370.9
申请日：1992-10-13
申请人： HR TEXTRON INC.
发明人： CHING, Fred, Yet-Fan
IPC分类号： F15B15/14 , F16J10/00 , B29C70/24
CPC分类号： F15B15/1428 , B29C63/10 , B29C70/86 , B29K2307/00 , B29L2025/00 , F05C2203/0882 , F15B2215/305 , F16J10/02
摘要： A composite cylinder constructed from a cylindrical liner (12) having an outer surface (18) which is dome shaped adjacent each end. A plurality of layers (30) of resin impregnated carbon filaments are wound on the outer surface (18) of the liner (19) and over the dome shaped portions. Preferably the filaments are helically wound and are wound at an angle with respect to the access of the cylindrical liner (12) such that radial stress as applied during operation will not tend to displace the filaments wound over the dome shaped portions of the liner (12). The composite cylinder is useful as an integral part of a hydraulic actuator used to position flight control surface on aircraft.

12. 发明授权

EP0495848B1 FASTENING DEVICE FOR ACTUATING CYLINDERS 失效
标题翻译：固定装置，用于驻车缸体。
公开(公告)号：EP0495848B1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-01
申请号：EP90915221.7
申请日：1990-09-26
申请人： AKTIEBOLAGET REXROTH MECMAN
发明人： PIRHADI, Ebrahim
IPC分类号： F16J10/00 , F15B15/14
CPC分类号： F15B15/04
摘要： A fastening device for actuating cylinders with longitudinal stringers (2, 3) extending axially along a cylinder tube (1). A fastening yoke, e.g. comprising two halves (6a, 6b), is clampable with the aid of at least one clamping screw (8r) for fixing it in a desired axial position along the cylinder tube. In accordance with the invention the opposing clamping portions (6ar, 6br) of the fastening yoke act on two intermediate clamping blocks (10ar, 10b) which are thus pivoted in opposite directions, so that clamping is achieved exclusively against the inner and outer side portions (2i, 2y and 3i, 3y), whereby internal deformation of the cylinder tube (1) is prevented.

13. 发明公开

EP0455161A1 Cylinder with radially movable rod 失效
标题翻译： Zylinder mit radial beweglicher Stange。
公开(公告)号：EP0455161A1
公开(公告)日：1991-11-06
申请号：EP91106792.4
申请日：1991-04-26
申请人： Western Atlas Inc.
发明人： Faitel, William M.
IPC分类号： F16J10/00 , F16J7/00 , F16J15/56
CPC分类号： B30B15/0064 , F16J15/56
摘要： A cylinder (10) having a radially movable or pivoting rod (22) slidably received in a floating gland (40) disposed in a cavity or recess (42) in an end cap (12) of the cylinder. Preferably, seals (68,58,80,82) are provided between the rod (22), gland (40) and recess (42).
Hence, the rod and gland can move radially while a fluid tight seal is maintained between the atmosphere and the interior of the cylinder to retain pressurized fluid therein.
Preferably, to facilitate radial movement of the rod (22) and hence the gland (40) in the recess (42), the forces on opposed faces of the gland (40) are equalized by an appropriate arrangement of seals to define equal surface areas on the opposed faces both of which communicate (88) with the interior of the cylinder.
摘要翻译：具有径向移动或枢转的杆（22）的圆柱体（10）可滑动地容纳在设置在气缸的端盖（12）中的空腔或凹槽（42）中的浮动压盖（40）中。优选地，密封件（68,58,80,82）设置在杆（22），密封套（40）和凹部（42）之间。因此，杆和压盖可以径向移动，同时在气缸和气缸的内部之间保持流体密封，以将加压流体保持在其中。优选地，为了便于杆（22）的径向移动，并因此使凹部（40）在凹槽（42）中的径向移动，通过适当的密封布置使压盖（40）的相对面上的力相等以限定相等的表面积在与气缸的内部连通（88）的相对面上。

14. 发明公开

EP0446006A1 Lightweight cylinder construction 失效
标题翻译： Herstellung eines leichten Zylinders。
公开(公告)号：EP0446006A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-11
申请号：EP91301792.7
申请日：1991-03-05
申请人： HOLLINGSWORTH (U.K.) LIMITED
发明人： Whiteley, John , Wood, Alfred , Powdrill, Leslie , Yates, Stephen William
IPC分类号： F16J10/00 , D01G15/16
CPC分类号： F16J10/00 , D01G15/16
摘要： A hollow cylinder characterised by comprising end plates and a hollow cylindrical member (18) formed of a plurality of interengaging modules (1), preferably of extruded metal construction, each extending parallel to the axis of said cylinder and assembled in side-by-side relationship in a circular array, each said module (1) having spaced wall portions ( 3 and 2) which in the assembled configuration of the cylinder define at least part of the radially inner faces of the modular cylinder and the radially outer faces thereof, each module preferably having a generally rectangular cross-section defining a box-section beam.
摘要翻译：一种中空圆柱体，其特征在于包括端板和由多个相互接合的模块（1）形成的中空圆柱形构件（18），所述多个相互接合的模块（1）优选地为挤压金属结构，每个相互连接的模块（1）平行于所述气缸的轴线延伸并且并排每个所述模块（1）具有隔开的壁部分（3和2），所述壁部分在所述气缸的组装构型中限定所述模块化气缸的径向内表面的至少一部分及其径向外表面，每个模块优选地具有限定盒形截面梁的大致矩形的横截面。

15. 发明公开

EP0007900A1 SEISMIC SOURCE FOR USE UNDER WATER. 失效
标题翻译：震源FOR USE水淹没。
公开(公告)号：EP0007900A1
公开(公告)日：1980-02-06
申请号：EP79900007
申请日：1979-06-18
申请人： HYDROACOUSTIC INC
发明人： BOUYOUCOS JOHN V
IPC分类号： G01V1/04 , G01V1/02 , G01V1/133 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： G01V1/133
摘要： Une source sismique (10) actionne un ou plusieurs jets d'eau a grande vitesse en milieu aquatique et arrete soudainement les jets. La force de ces colonnes d'eau creent des poches de vapeur dans l'eau loin de l'enveloppe (12) de la source, cavites qui se resorbent de maniere coherente pour produire le signal sismique. Un piston (22) et une soupape en forme de manchon (38) sont montes coulissants dans un cylindre (14). Le piston enferme sur sa partie arriere un volume de gaz. La partie avant du piston definit une surface d'une chambre (24). La chambre recoit de l'eau haute pression par une admission. En position arriere, la soupape-manchon ferme hermetiquement un ensemble d'orifices de jets (60) sur le cote du cylindre. En position avant la soupape-manchon ouvre les orifices exposant l'interieur de la chambre au milieu aquatique. Avec la soupape-manchon en position arriere, les orifices etant fermes, l'eau haute pression qui entre dans la chambre (24) deplace le piston en position arriere et comprime le gaz. Le manchon (38) est actionne hydrauliquement sur commande pour ouvrir brusquement les orifices de jets, permettant au piston de se deplacer vers l'avant sous la pression du gaz comprime, chassant l'eau au travers des orifices de jets pour produire les jets. Le piston (22) penetre a l'interieur (40) du manchon (38) pres de l'extremite de sa course avant et, conjointement, arrete brusquement les jets. Pour rearmer la source, le manchon est actionne pour fermer les orifices des jets, puis l'eau haute pression remet le piston (22) en place. Lors de la commande suivante, la soupape-manchon (38) est de nouveau actionnee pour ouvrir les orifices et un nouveau signal sismique se produit.

17. 发明公开

EP3260705A1 CYLINDER, CYLINDER DEVICE, AND WORKING VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：气缸，气缸装置和工作车辆
公开(公告)号：EP3260705A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-27
申请号：EP16752103.8
申请日：2016-02-10
申请人： Tadano Ltd.
发明人： YAMAMOTO, Koji , MIZOBUCHI, Hiroki
IPC分类号： F15B15/14 , B23K26/21 , B66C23/42 , F16J10/00
CPC分类号： F16J10/02 , B23K26/21 , B23K26/282 , B66C23/42 , B66C23/705 , F15B15/14 , F15B15/1442 , F16J10/00 , F16J13/00
摘要： Provided is a hydraulic cylinder using oil pressure, etc., the hydraulic cylinder being configured so that the thickness of a head cover, etc. is reduced so that the hydraulic cylinder is lighter and has a small overall length. A head cover (3) which constitutes an end of a cylinder (1) and a cylinder tube (2) which constitutes the cylindrical portion of the cylinder (1) are welded together by a laser beam applied from the outside radially of the cylinder tube (2) toward the inside radially of the cylinder tube (2).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种利用油压等的液压缸，该液压缸被构造成使得头罩等的厚度减小，从而液压缸更轻并且具有小的总长度。构成气缸（1）的端部的气缸盖罩（3）和构成气缸（1）的圆筒部的气缸筒（2）通过从气缸筒的径向外侧施加的激光焊接在一起（2）朝向缸筒（2）的径向内侧。

18. 发明公开

EP2133556A4 IMPROVEMENTS TO THE OPERATION OF A PRESSURE GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：的改进将压力发生器的操作
公开(公告)号：EP2133556A4
公开(公告)日：2012-07-18
申请号：EP08723808
申请日：2008-02-25
申请人： OLVERA DIAZ LUIS
发明人： OLVERA DIAZ LUIS
IPC分类号： F16J10/00 , F04B9/00 , F04B9/107 , F04B19/00 , F04F1/16 , F04F5/42
CPC分类号： F04B19/003 , F04B9/107 , F04F1/16 , F04F5/42

19. 发明授权

EP1651787B1 PIECE MOULEE EN ALLIAGE D'ALUMINIUM AL-SI-CU A HAUTE RESISTANCE A CHAUD 有权
标题翻译：具有良好的高温工艺电阻的Al-Si-Cu系铝合金的成型
公开(公告)号：EP1651787B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-12
申请号：EP04767594.7
申请日：2004-07-07
申请人： ALUMINIUM PECHINEY
发明人： LASLAZ, Gérard , GARAT, Michel
IPC分类号： C22C21/02 , C22C21/04 , F16J10/00 , F02F1/24
CPC分类号： C22C21/02
摘要： The invention concerns a moulded component with high hot-process mechanical strength and high creep strength in the 230-380 DEG C temperature range, made of aluminium alloy consisting (wt %): MG

20. 发明公开

EP1763646A1 DICHTUNGSSYSTEM FÜR EINE BRENNKRAFTMASCHINE MIT GETEILTEM GUSSGEHÄUSE 审中-公开
标题翻译：密封系统与共用住房CAST内燃发动机
公开(公告)号：EP1763646A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-21
申请号：EP05763421.4
申请日：2005-07-07
申请人： Motorenfabrik Hatz GmbH & Co. KG
发明人： KAMPICHLER, Günter , STIEGLBAUER, Thomas
IPC分类号： F16J10/00 , F02F11/00
CPC分类号： F16J15/062
摘要： The invention relates to a sealing system for sealing a cylinder head (2) against a cylinder sleeve (1) of a single- or multi-cylinder internal combustion engine, notably a four-stroke diesel engine, with a divided cast iron crankcase consisting of two half-shells (3) connected to each other by screws, and wherein the joint plane runs in the direction of the crankshaft and the cylinder axis. The half-shells (3) comprise recesses for housing separate cylinder sleeves (1) and separate cylinder heads (2) are provided for each cylinder. The inventive sealing system comprises an annular sealing element. An annular groove (7), being open towards the combustion chamber, is provided in the cylinder head (2) and arranged in such a way that at least part of the prolongation of the cylinder sleeve (1) configured as sealing unit (5) is housed thereby forming a press fit. The annular sealing element is configured as a separate annular seal (4) which is supported on a sealing surface of the cylinder head (2) and radially supported on a sealing surface of the half-shells (3). Said annular seal thereby seals an annular gap (16) between the radially outer peripheral surface of the cylinder head (2) and the recesses of the half-shells.

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