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    • 16. 发明授权
    • SEISMIC SOURCE FOR USE UNDER WATER
    • 用于水下的地震源
    • EP0007900B1
    • 1983-06-22
    • EP79900007.0
    • 1978-11-13
    • Hydroacoustics Inc.
    • BOUYOUCOS, John, V.
    • G01V1/04F16J10/00
    • G01V1/133
    • A seismic source (10) is described which drives one or more jets of high velocity water into an underwater environment and then abruptly terminates the jets. The momentum of the free jet columns generate vapor cavities in the water away from the housing (12) of the source which cavities collapse coherently to generate the seismic signal. A piston (22) and a valve sleeve (38) are slidably mounted in a cylinder (14) in the housing. The piston seals off a volume of gas on its rearward side. The forward side of the piston defines one surface of a chamber (24). The chamber receives high pressure water from an inlet. In its rearward position the valve sleeve seals a set of jet apertures (60) in the side of the cylinder. In its forward position the valve sleeve opens the apertures, exposing the chamber interior to the exterior underwater environment. With the valve sleeve in its rearward position with the apertures sealed, the high pressure water entering the chamber (24) moves the piston to its rearward position and compresses the gas. The sleeve (38) is hydraulically actuated upon command to abruptly open the jet apertures, enabling the piston to move forwardly under the pressure of the compressed gas, driving the water through the jet apertures so as to form the jets. The piston (22) enters the interior (40) of the sleeve (38) near the forward end of its stroke and, concurrently, abruptly terminates the jets. To re-arm the source, the sleeve is actuated to close the jet openings whereupon the high pressure water resets the piston (22). Upon the next command, the valve sleeve (38) is again actuated to open the apertures and the next seismic signal is generated.
    • 19. 发明公开
    • FUNCTIONAL CYLINDER BODY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
    • 功能性缸体及其制造方法
    • EP3287293A1
    • 2018-02-28
    • EP16782957.1
    • 2016-03-29
    • Think Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    • SHIGETA, TatsuoSHIGETA, KakuSUGAWARA, Shintaro
    • B41N1/06B41C1/00B41C1/18B41F9/06B41F13/00B41F13/11F15B15/14F16J10/00
    • Provided are a functional cylinder body, including a plurality of layers having magnetic patterns and non-magnetic patterns formed adjacently, and a manufacturing method therefor. The functional cylinder body comprises at least: a cylinder main body; a first functional pattern part, which includes first patterns and first functional patterns, the first patterns having first recess patterns and first non-recess patterns formed by forming recesses on a first material layer made of any one of a magnetic material and a non-magnetic material, the first functional patterns being made of any one of the magnetic material and the non-magnetic material embedded in the first recess patterns; and a second functional pattern part, which is formed in a position of the cylinder main body shallower than a position of the first recess patterns and has magnetic patterns of the magnetic material and non-magnetic patterns of the non-magnetic material formed adjacently.
    • 本发明提供一种具有多个层的功能性筒体及其制造方法,所述层具有相邻形成的磁性图案和非磁性图案。 功能筒体至少包括:筒主体; 第一功能图案部分,其包括第一图案和第一功能图案,所述第一图案具有第一凹陷图案和第一非凹陷图案,所述第一非凹陷图案通过在由磁性材料和非磁性材料中的任一种制成的第一材料层上形成凹陷而形成 材料,第一功能图案由嵌入第一凹陷图案中的磁性材料和非磁性材料中的任何一种制成; 以及第二功能图案部分,所述第二功能图案部分形成在所述缸主体的位置比所述第一凹陷图案的位置浅,并且具有相邻形成的磁性材料的磁性图案和非磁性材料的非磁性图案。