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    • 11. 发明公开
    • A bonnet for a vehicle
    • Motorhaubefürein Fahrzeug
    • EP1842746A1
    • 2007-10-10
    • EP06112207.3
    • 2006-04-04
    • Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    • Wallman, MattiasFredriksson, AndersOlsson, Lennart
    • B60R21/34
    • B60R21/38E05B77/08Y10S292/14
    • A bonnet (10) for a vehicle, comprising a bonnet portion (20) having a leading end (70) and a trailing end (80), and a lock striker (90) for locking the free end of the bonnet portion to a vehicle body during normal operation when the bonnet is closed. The lock striker (90) is arranged spaced apart from the bonnet portion (20) by means of at least one elongated arm (100) extending between the inside of the bonnet portion (20) and the lock striker (90). At least one portion of the elongated arm (100) constitutes a weakening of the elongated arm. The weakening portion is arranged to permit relative pivoting of the bonnet portion (20) and the lock striker (90) around a geometrical axis (110, 130) when the elongated arm (100) being loaded in excess of a predetermined value so as to allow the bonnet portion (20) to move downwardly in case of an impact between a pedestrian and the bonnet portion (20).
    • 一种用于车辆的发动机罩(10),包括具有前端(70)和后端(80)的发动机罩部分(20)和用于将发动机罩部分的自由端锁定到车辆的锁定销(90) 机体正常运行时,发动机罩关闭。 所述锁定销(90)通过在所述发动机罩部分(20)的内部和所述锁定销(90)之间延伸的至少一个细长臂(100)布置成与所述发动机罩部分(20)间隔开。 细长臂(100)的至少一部分构成细长臂的弱化。 弱化部分布置成当细长臂(100)被加载超过预定值时允许发动机罩部分(20)和锁定销(90)围绕几何轴线(110,130)相对枢转,以便 允许发动机罩部分(20)在行人和发动机罩部分(20)之间的冲击的情况下向下移动。
    • 13. 发明公开
    • A bonnet opening device for motor vehicles
    • 马哈拉施特拉邦
    • EP1418301A1
    • 2004-05-12
    • EP02380251.5
    • 2002-12-05
    • Daumal Castellon, Melchor
    • Daumal Castellon, Melchor
    • E05B65/19
    • E05B83/24E05B17/0062E05B77/34Y10S292/14Y10T70/20Y10T70/5973Y10T292/0932
    • A bonnet opening device (10) comprising a rear part (20) provided with a cylindrical body (22) surrounding and clamping a sheath (12) for receiving and protecting a driving cable (11). There is provided a lock (14) for retaining the sheath at the opposite end thereof helped by a dust-coat (13). Rotation of the rear part makes said lock to be released through a spear (17). The sheath is provided with a cover inside of which a stranded wire bundle is disposed wherein a metal coil is arranged. Disassembling of the device is made by rotating the hood of the rear part and releasing the spear from the lock. There are also provided projections extending from the spear which may be transversely moved and either transversely compressed or expanded but never being released from the lock as the cable is rotated.
    • 一种发动机罩打开装置(10),包括设置有圆筒体(22)的后部(20),所述后部围绕并夹紧用于接纳和保护驱动缆索(11)的护套(12)。 设置有用于在由防尘衣(13)帮助的相对端保持护套的锁(14)。 后部的旋转使得所述锁定通过矛(17)释放。 护套设置有盖子,其中设置有绞合的线束,其中布置有金属线圈。 通过旋转后部的罩并将矛从锁上释放来进行装置的拆卸。 还提供从矛形延伸的突起,其可以横向移动并且横向压缩或膨胀,但是当电缆旋转时,它不会从锁中释放。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • HOOD LATCH FOR AN ENGINE COMPARTMENT
    • HOOD锁电动机室
    • EP0943046B1
    • 2003-03-12
    • EP97946982.2
    • 1997-12-10
    • INTIER AUTOMOTIVE CLOSURES INC.
    • HUNT, TrevorJOSHI, RaviGHORGHORIAN, DikranTOMASZEWSKI, Kris
    • E05B65/19
    • E05B83/16E05B17/10Y10S292/14Y10T292/1047Y10T292/57
    • A hood latch assembly (10) has a housing (14) having a mouth (13). A ratchet (16) is pivotally mounted within the housing (14) to cooperate with the mouth (13) to pivot between an open, a secondary closed and a primary closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker (80). The ratchet (16) is biased to the open condition. A pivotally mounted primary pawl (18) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the primary closed condition. A pivotally mounted secondary pawl (62) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) has a release lever (20) which rotates between a deployed position and a retracted position. As the ratchet (16) engages the striker (80), the ratchet (16) will rotate in a latching sense from the open condition to the secondary closed condition. As the ratchet (16) further rotates from the secondary closed to the primary closed condition, fully engaging the striker (80), the secondary pawl (62) follows the ratchet (16), allowing the release lever (20) to rotate from a deployed position to a retracted position. Upon release of the primary engagement by disengaging the primary pawl (18), the ratchet (16) will rotate from the primary closed to the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) will follow the ratchet (16) rotating the release lever (20) from the retracted position to the deployed position. The operator then manipulates the release lever (20) to release the ratchet (16), allowing the ratchet (16) to rotate from the secondary closed to the open condition. The hood latch (10) has a light (82) which is operable responsive to movement of the release arm (20) moving from the retracted position and the deployed position. Changes of the hood latch (10) between the primary closed condition and the secondary closed condition will open and close the switch (78). The switch (78) is disposed between a light source (82) mounted to illuminate the hood latch (10) region and a source of electrical power. Opening and closing of the switch (78) will responsively illuminate the light (82).
    • 16. 发明授权
    • VEHICLE HOOD LATCH WITH RETRACTING SECONDARY RELEASE ARM
    • 锁紧装置用于带罩一个解锁二次发行
    • EP1009898B1
    • 2002-04-17
    • EP98941197.0
    • 1998-09-04
    • Atoma International Corp.
    • TOMASZEWSKI, KrisBANIKAK, Grzegorz
    • E05B65/19
    • E05B83/24Y10S292/14Y10S292/62Y10T292/1047
    • A secondary release mechanism for a vehicle hood latch has a pivotally mounted secondary latch (12) which is rotatable between a latching position and an unlatching position and biased towards the latching position. A pivotally mounted release arm (26) is rotatable between a retracted position, a deployed position and a releasing position and biased to the standby position. A pivotally mounted release lever (20) is rotatable between a release position, a standby position and a retract position . The release lever (20) has a cam surface (22) for engaging a hood of the vehicle as the hood moves between the fully latched condition and a secondary latched condition responsively rotating the release lever (20) between the standby position and the retract position. The release lever (20) operably engages the secondary latch (12) as the release lever (20) rotates from the standby position to the release position. The release arm (26) engages the release lever (20) wherein responsive movement of the release lever (20) between the standby position to the retract position responsively effects movement of the release arm (26) between the deployed position and the retracted position and movement of the release arm (26) from the deployed position to the releasing position responsively effects movement of the release lever (20) rotating the secondary latch (12) from the latching position to the unlatching position.
    • 17. 发明公开
    • HOOD LATCH FOR AN ENGINE COMPARTMENT
    • HOOD锁电动机室
    • EP0943046A1
    • 1999-09-22
    • EP97946982.0
    • 1997-12-10
    • Atoma International Corp.
    • HUNT, TrevorJOSHI, RaviGHORGHORIAN, DikranTOMASZEWSKI, Kris
    • E05B65E05B17
    • E05B83/16E05B17/10Y10S292/14Y10T292/1047Y10T292/57
    • A hood latch assembly (10) has a housing (14) having a mouth (13). A ratchet (16) is pivotally mounted within the housing (14) to cooperate with the mouth (13) to pivot between an open, a secondary closed and a primary closed condition for receiving, engaging and cinching a keeper of a striker (80). The ratchet (16) is biased to the open condition. A pivotally mounted primary pawl (18) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the primary closed condition. A pivotally mounted secondary pawl (62) is biased for engagement with the ratchet (16) to releasably retain the ratchet (16) in the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) has a release lever (20) which rotates between a deployed position and a retracted position. As the ratchet (16) engages the striker (80), the ratchet (16) will rotate in a latching sense from the open condition to the secondary closed condition. As the ratchet (16) further rotates from the secondary closed to the primary closed condition, fully engaging the striker (80), the secondary pawl (62) follows the ratchet (16), allowing the release lever (20) to rotate from a deployed position to a retracted position. Upon release of the primary engagement by disengaging the primary pawl (18), the ratchet (16) will rotate from the primary closed to the secondary closed condition. The secondary pawl (62) will follow the ratchet (16) rotating the release lever (20) from the retracted position to the deployed position. The operator then manipulates the release lever (20) to release the ratchet (16), allowing the ratchet (16) to rotate from the secondary closed to the open condition. The hood latch (10) has a light (82) which is operable responsive to movement of the release arm (20) moving from the retracted position and the deployed position. Changes of the hood latch (10) between the primary closed condition and the secondary closed condition will open and close the switch (78). The switch (78) is disposed between a light source (82) mounted to illuminate the hood latch (10) region and a source of electrical power. Opening and closing of the switch (78) will responsively illuminate the light (82).
    • 18. 发明公开
    • Selbstjustierender Dämpfungsanschlag für bewegliche Teile
    • SelbstjustierenderDämpfungsanschlagfürbewegliche Teile
    • EP0738838A2
    • 1996-10-23
    • EP96104382.5
    • 1996-03-20
    • ITW-ATECO GmbH
    • Stöcker, JürgenWibrow, Günter
    • F16F7/00F16B5/06F16B21/02
    • F16B5/0208E05F5/022E05Y2900/546F16B21/02F16F7/00F16F7/08Y10S292/14Y10T403/606
    • Selbstjustierender Dämpfungsanschlag für bewegliche Teile, insbesondere für Klappen, Hauben oder dergleichen in Automobilen, mit
      einem Anschlagelement (10), das einen Kopf (18) und einen Schaft (20) aufweist,
      einem Gehäuse (14), das Mittel zur Befestigung an dem zu dämpfenden Teil und eine Aufnahmeöffnung (36) aufweist,
      einem Klemmelement (16) im Gehäuse (14), das einen radial beweglichen oder verformbaren Klemmabschnitt (60) aufweist, der klemmend mit dem Schaft (20) des Anschlagelements (10) zusammenwirkt, der über die Aufnahmeöffnung (36) in das Gehäuse (14) einführbar ist,
      einem Mitnehmerelement (12), das im Bereich der Aufnahmeöffnung (36) drehbar am Gehäuse (14) gelagert ist, einen Durchgang (82) für den Schaft (20) des Anschlagelements (10) aufweist sowie Rampenflächen (96), die mit dem Klemmabschnitt (60) zusammenwirken derart, daß bei Drehung des Mitnehmerelements (12) der Klemmabschnitt (60) mit der Rampenfläche (96) zusammenwirkt und gegen den Schaft (20) angepreßt wird, um diesen axial fest im Gehäuse (14) einzuklemmen.
    • 阻尼装置具有带头部(18)和轴(20)的连接元件(10)。 存在具有用于将其固定到待阻尼部件的装置的壳体(14)和接收孔。 壳体包含具有可径向移动或可变形的夹紧区段(60)的夹紧元件(16)。 夹紧区域与附接元件的轴接合,该轴可以通过壳体中的接收孔插入。 载体元件(12)可以在接收孔的区域中打开壳体。 它具有用于轴的通道和与夹紧扇区作用的斜面(96),使得轴被牢固地保持在壳体中。