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11. 发明公开

EP3018375A1 WÄLZLAGERSCHMIERUNG EINER WINDENERGIEANLAGE 有权转让
标题翻译：轴承的润滑风力发电厂
公开(公告)号：EP3018375A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-11
申请号：EP15191447.0
申请日：2015-10-26
申请人： Senvion GmbH
发明人： EUSTERBARKEY, Carsten , SIENKNECHT, Gunnar , RÜHS, Christian , HILDEBRANDT, Arved
IPC分类号： F16C33/66
CPC分类号： F03D80/70 , F05B2240/50 , F05B2250/501 , F05B2260/98 , F16C19/38 , F16C23/082 , F16C33/6622 , F16C2360/31 , F16N2210/025 , Y02E10/722
摘要： Die Erfindung betrifft ein Wälzlager (40) einer Windenergieanlage, wobei die Windenergieanlage eine Welle (13) umfasst, die über das Wälzlager (40) gelagert ist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage, wobei die Windenergieanlage ein Wälzlager (40) umfasst, wobei das Wälzlager (40) mit Schmierfett (39) geschmiert wird.
Das erfindungsgemäße Wälzlager (40) weist einen Rotor (30) auf, der mit der Welle (13) der Windenergieanlage verbunden ist oder verbindbar ist, wobei das Wälzlager (40) einen Stator (31) aufweist, wobei eine Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung (37) in dem Stator (31) aufgenommen ist, wobei die Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung (37) eine Austrittsöffnung (38) für Schmierfett (39) aufweist, die gegen eine Laufbahn (41, 41') des Stators (31) oder Rotors (30) oder gegen eine Lauffläche (48) eines Wälzkörpers (50, 51) des Wälzlagers (40) ausgerichtet ist.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass das Schmierfett (39) von einer Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung (37) direkt auf eine Laufbahn (41, 41') des Wälzlagers (40) und/oder eine Lauffläche (48) eines Wälzkörpers (50, 51) des Wälzlagers (40) aufgebracht wird.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及风力涡轮机的一个滚子轴承（40），其中所述风力涡轮机包括通过所述滚子轴承（40）的轴（13）安装。本发明还涉及一种用于操作风力设备的方法，其中，所述风力涡轮机包括滚柱轴承（40），其中所述滚柱轴承（40）被润滑的润滑脂（39）。根据本发明（40）所述滚动轴承包括：在其上的轴（13）被连接到风力发电装置或可连接的转子（30），其中所述滚柱轴承（40）包括定子（31），其特征在于，一个Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung（37）在定子（31）被容纳，其中所述Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung（37）具有用于润滑脂（39）的出口开口（38）（相对于定子（31）或所述转子（30的轨道（41，41“））或针对胎面 48）的轴承（40）的滚动体（50，51）对准。本发明的方法的特征在于，从一个Schmierfetteinbringvorrichtung润滑脂（39）（37）直接在轴承（40）和/或胎面（48）的滚动体（50，51）的轨道（41，41“）滚动轴承（40）被应用。

12. 发明公开

EP2657556A2 Grease supply system for rolling bearing 审中-公开
标题翻译： SchmierfettzuführsystemfürWälzlager
公开(公告)号：EP2657556A2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-30
申请号：EP13165114.3
申请日：2013-04-24
申请人： JTEKT CORPORATION
发明人： Kobayashi, Yasuhiro
IPC分类号： F16C33/66 , F16N31/00
CPC分类号： F16C33/6603 , F03D80/70 , F16C33/6622 , F16C33/6625 , F16C2300/14 , F16C2360/31 , F16N29/02 , F16N31/00 , F16N2210/025 , F16N2270/20 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A grease supply system (1) includes a discharge portion (40) that forcibly discharges a grease from a rolling bearing (21,22), a discharge amount measuring portion (42) that measures a discharge amount of grease, a replenishing amount setting portion (37) that sets a replenishing amount of grease on the basis of the discharge amount of grease measured by the discharge amount measuring portion (42), and a supply portion (35) that automatically replenishes the rolling bearing with the set amount of grease.
摘要翻译：润滑脂供给系统（1）包括从滚动轴承（21,22）强制排出润滑脂的排出部（40），测量润滑脂排出量的排出量测量部（42），补充量设定部（37），其基于由排出量测量部（42）测量的润滑脂的排出量设定润滑脂的补充量;以及供给部（35），其以设定量的润滑脂自动补充滚动轴承。

13. 发明公开

EP2619453A1 WIND TURBINE WITH OIL LUBRICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： WINDTURBINE MITÖLSCHMIERUNG
公开(公告)号：EP2619453A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-31
申请号：EP11758460.7
申请日：2011-09-16
申请人： XEMC Darwind BV
发明人： PASTEUNING, Jan, Willem
IPC分类号： F03D11/00 , F16N7/40 , F16C33/72 , F16C33/66
CPC分类号： F03D80/70 , F01M2001/123 , F05B2220/7066 , F05B2260/603 , F16C33/6659 , F16C2360/31 , F16N7/40 , F16N2210/025 , F16N2210/14 , F16N2260/20 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/725
摘要： Lubrication method and wind turbine comprising a rotor with a hub supported by a main bearing with two opposite bearing races coaxially spaced by rotatably fitted bearing rollers in a lubrication area which is sealed by oil sealing rings between the bearing races. The lubrication area comprises one or more oil inlets operatively connected to an oil supply, and one or more oil outlets. The vertical distance between the outlet(s) and the lowest point of the lubrication area is 0-0.2 times the inner diameter of the outer bearing race. The inlet (s) and the oil supply are configured to supply an oil flow not exceeding the drain capacity of the one or more outlets.
摘要翻译：润滑方法和风力涡轮机包括转子，所述转子具有由主轴承支撑的轮毂，所述轮毂具有两个相对的轴承座，所述两个相对的轴承座在可旋转地安装的轴承辊的同轴间隔开的润滑区域中，所述润滑区域由所述轴承座之间的油封环密润滑区域包括一个或多个可操作地连接到油源的油入口和一个或多个油出口。出口和润滑区域的最低点之间的垂直距离是外轴承座圈内径的0-0.2倍。入口和供油装置被配置为提供不超过一个或多个出口的排水能力的油流。

14. 发明公开

EP2570663A2 Drivetrain and method for lubricating bearing in wind turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译： Antriebsstrang und Verfahren zur Lagerschmierung在einer风力发电机
公开(公告)号：EP2570663A2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-20
申请号：EP12183115.0
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Minadeo, Adam Daniel , Patel, Priyangu Chunilal , Burkett, Michael Jay
IPC分类号： F03D11/02 , F16C33/66
CPC分类号： F16C33/6685 , F03D15/00 , F03D15/10 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/603 , F05B2260/98 , F16C19/386 , F16C33/6659 , F16C2360/31 , F16N7/40 , F16N2210/025 , Y02E10/722
摘要： A drivetrain (28) for a wind turbine (10) and a method for lubricating a bearing (90, 92) in a drivetrain (28) of a wind turbine (10) are disclosed. The drivetrain (28) includes a rotatable component and a bearing (90, 92) surrounding the rotatable component. The drivetrain (28) further includes a lubrication passage (100) in fluid communication with the bearing (90, 92) for providing lubrication fluid (102) thereto, and a drainage passage (104) in fluid communication with the bearing (90, 92) for removing lubrication fluid (102) therefrom. Further, the drivetrain (28) includes a dry sump (120) in fluid communication with the drainage passage (104). The dry sump (120) includes a pump (122) operable to flow lubrication fluid (102) from the drainage passage (104).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于风力涡轮机（10）的传动系（28）和用于润滑风力涡轮机（10）的传动系（28）中的轴承（90,92）的方法。传动系（28）包括可旋转部件和围绕可旋转部件的轴承（90,92）。传动系统（28）还包括与轴承（90,92）流体连通的用于向其提供润滑流体（102）的润滑通道（100）和与轴承（90,92）流体连通的排水通道（104））用于从其中去除润滑流体（102）。此外，传动系（28）包括与排水通道（104）流体连通的干式贮槽（120）。干式贮槽（120）包括可操作以从排水通道（104）流动润滑流体（102）的泵（122）。

15. 发明公开

EP3334960A1 FLEXIBLE TWIN-CONTAINER FOR OIL CHANGE 有权
公开(公告)号：EP3334960A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-20
申请号：EP16834700.3
申请日：2016-08-09
申请人： Ocean Team Group A/S
发明人： THOMSEN, Jens Peder Høg
IPC分类号： F16H57/04 , F03D1/00
CPC分类号： F03D80/70 , F01M11/04 , F03D80/50 , F05B2240/95 , F05B2260/98 , F16H57/04 , F16H57/0408 , F16N31/004 , F16N2210/025 , Y02E10/726
摘要： For oil change in a gearbox of a wind turbine (19), a flexible, collapsible oil tank (1) is provided with an upper chamber (2) for receiving the used oil from the gearbox and a lower chamber (3) for providing clean oil. After draining the used oil from the gearbox into the upper chamber (2) of the oil tank (1) and during the process of filling new oil into the gearbox from the lower chamber (3) of the oil tank (1), the weight of the used oil in the upper chamber (2) presses the clean oil out of the lower chamber (3) which minimizes the risk for cavitation of the pumping unit (24) that is used to pump the new oil up into the gearbox in the nacelle. For offshore wind turbines (19), the oil tank (1, 1') is brought by a sea vessel (21) to the wind turbine (19) and fetched again after oil change. Optionally, the necessary pumping unit (24) and pipes (27) are also brought and fetched again by the vessel (21).

16. 发明授权

EP2895786B1 METHOD AND SYSTEM OF LUBRICATING CONSUMERS TO BE MONITORED VIA THEIR LUBRICANT 有权
标题翻译：方法和设备润滑点ÜBERVACHUNGBY ITS润滑剂
公开(公告)号：EP2895786B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-23
申请号：EP12750705.1
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Vestas Wind Systems A/S
发明人： SCHJØTT, Simon , KORSGAARD NIELSEN, Thomas , PEDERSEN, Jan Hove , GUTT, Sascha , HENRIKSEN, Daniel
IPC分类号： F16N29/00 , F16N29/04
CPC分类号： F16N29/04 , F03D80/70 , F03D80/88 , F16N29/00 , F16N39/06 , F16N2200/04 , F16N2210/025 , G01N33/2858 , Y02E10/72

17. 发明公开

EP2753860A1 A MOBILE LUBRICATION UNIT AND A METHOD FOR CREATING A HIGH-PRESSURE FLOW OF LUBRICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：移动油装置及其制造方法高压润滑RIVER
公开(公告)号：EP2753860A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-16
申请号：EP11754825.5
申请日：2011-09-06
申请人： Your Global Solution APS
发明人： NIELSEN, Lars, Birkkjaer
IPC分类号： F16N13/02 , F03D11/00 , F16N29/02
CPC分类号： F16N13/02 , F04B1/02 , F04B17/06 , F04B53/18 , F16N29/02 , F16N2210/025 , F16N2250/04 , F16N2270/48 , F16N2270/62
摘要： A mobile lubrication unit (1) comprising at least one motor (2) driving at least one reciprocating positive displacement pump (3) is disclosed. The reciprocating positive displacement pump (3) comprises a lubrication inlet (4), a piston rod (5) acting on a piston (6), which is fitted inside a corresponding cylinder (7) so that a cylinder chamber (8) is established inside the cylinder (7) in front of the piston (6). The cylinder chamber (8) is also provided with a lubrication outlet (9). The mobile lubrication unit (1) is characterized in that the piston rod (5) and/or the piston (6) comprises at least one conduit (10) for establishing fluid communication between the lubrication inlet (4) and the cylinder chamber (8). Furthermore, a method for creating a high-pressure flow of lubrication is disclosed.

18. 发明授权

EP2385248B1 Bearing, in particular for a wind turbine 有权
标题翻译： Lager，insbesonderefüreine Windturbine
公开(公告)号：EP2385248B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-05
申请号：EP10162187.8
申请日：2010-05-06
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： Frydendal, Niels Karl
IPC分类号： F03D11/00 , F16C33/66 , F16N7/28 , F16C19/38 , F16N7/40
CPC分类号： F16C19/38 , F03D80/70 , F16C33/6666 , F16C33/6685 , F16C2360/31 , F16N7/40 , F16N2210/025 , Y02E10/722

19. 发明公开

EP2418382A1 Control method of automatic lubrication system of variable-pitch bearing used for wind turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于Verstelllagers的用于风力涡轮机的自动润滑系统的控制方法
公开(公告)号：EP2418382A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-15
申请号：EP11075094.0
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Sinovel Wind Group Co., Ltd
发明人： Xin, Lifu , Cai, Xuan , Li, Lei
IPC分类号： F03D11/00 , F03D7/02 , F16N29/02
CPC分类号： F16N29/02 , F03D7/0224 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/79 , F05B2260/98 , F16C2360/31 , F16N2210/025 , F16N2250/00 , F16N2250/42 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The present invention provides a control method of an automatic lubrication system of a variable-pitch bearing used for a wind turbine generator system (WTGS). The method comprises the following steps: calculating a current friction factor of the variable-pitch bearing using a current friction moment of the variable-pitch bearing of WTGS; determining a demand of lubrication grease according to the operation power of WTGS and the current friction factor of the variable-pitch bearing, wherein the friction factor of the variable-pitch bearing to be obtained is taken as an objective; customizing a lubrication control strategy according to the demand of lubrication grease, wherein a predetermined energy production of WTGS is taken as an objective; calculating lubrication target regions according to an average wind speed and a power of an wind turbine, the lubrication target regions being operation regions of the tooth surfaces of the variable-pitch bearing; meanwhile, calculating an angle difference between grease discharge points of a lubrication pinion and the lubrication target regions; moving the angle difference by an actuator of a variable-pitch system under the control of the main controller of the WTGS, and carrying out automatic lubrication according to the control strategy. The present invention has the advantage that good lubrication is realized for the variable-pitch bearing and variable-pitch tooth surfaces.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了轴承用于风力涡轮机发电机系统（风力发电机组）的可变节距的自动润滑系统的控制方法。该方法包括以下步骤：计算所述可变螺距使用风力发电机组的变桨轴承的当前摩擦转矩轴承的当前摩擦系数; 确定性采矿润滑脂gemäß的风力发电机到的操作功率和可变桨轴承，worin可变桨轴承要获得被作为客观的摩擦因子的当前摩擦因数的需求; 定制润滑控制策略gemäß润滑润滑脂，worin预定的能量生产风力发电机组的取为客观的需求; 计算润滑目标区域gemäß到平均风速和风力涡轮机，所述润滑目标区域是所述变桨轴承的齿面的操作区域的功率; 同时，在小齿轮的润滑和润滑目标区域的润滑脂放电点之间的角度差计算; 风力发电机的的主控制器的控制下，移动通过在可变桨距系统的致动器的角度差，并且执行自动润滑gemäß到控制策略。本发明具有的优点是良好的润滑，实现了变桨轴承和变桨齿面。

20. 发明公开

EP2381101A1 METHOD OF STARTING ROTATIONAL MACHINE AND METHOD OF STARTING WIND POWER GENERATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译： STARTVERFAHRENFÜREINE DREHMASCHINE UND STARTVERFAHRENFÜREINEN WINDTBINENGENERATOR
公开(公告)号：EP2381101A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-26
申请号：EP10734430.1
申请日：2010-07-30
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
发明人： TAKAYANAGI, Kazufumi
IPC分类号： F03D11/02 , F16N29/00 , F16N29/02 , F16N39/02 , F16N39/04 , F03D11/00 , F16C33/66
CPC分类号： F16N29/02 , F03D7/026 , F03D80/70 , F05B2260/20 , F16C2360/31 , F16N39/02 , F16N39/04 , F16N2210/025 , F16N2210/14 , F16N2250/08 , F16N2270/20 , F16N2270/56 , Y02E10/722 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/726
摘要： A starting method is provided for a rotating machine which includes a main shaft, a main bearing rotatably supporting the main shaft and a main bearing lubricant pump circulating lubricant through the main bearing. The starting method includes steps of: rotating the main shaft to raise a temperature of the main bearing in a state in which the main bearing lubricant pump is not operated; and operating the main bearing lubricant pump to start supplying the lubricant to the main bearing after the step of raising the temperature of the main bearing.
摘要翻译：提供了一种旋转机械的起动方法，该旋转机械包括主轴，可旋转地支撑主轴的主轴承和通过主轴承的主轴承润滑剂循环润滑剂。该启动方法包括以下步骤：在主轴承润滑剂泵不工作的状态下旋转主轴以升高主轴承的温度; 并且在主轴承温度升高的步骤之后，操作主轴承润滑剂泵开始向主轴承供应润滑剂。

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