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    • 20. 发明授权
    • MULTI-POINT HIGH PRESSURE SEAL FOR EXPANDABLE TUBULAR CONNECTIONS
    • 多点高压密封用于可扩展的管状连接
    • EP1516103B1
    • 2005-11-09
    • EP03732716.0
    • 2003-06-17
    • WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
    • HASHEM, Ghazi, J.
    • E21B17/08E21B43/10F16L15/00F16L15/04
    • E21B43/106E21B17/042E21B43/103F16L15/00F16L15/003F16L15/004
    • An expandable threaded connection between segments of expandable tubulars provides multiple sealing points along the pin and box members (10, 20) that can withstand high pressure. A gap (a) is utilized that is created between the pin nose (31) and the back (32) of the box member (20) when the threaded connection is made up and a reverse trapping angle (theta) machined into the pin nose end (32) and the back (32) of the box (20). The radial expansion of the tubulars causes axial movement of the pin nose (31) and the box member (20) until the pin nose (31) is in contact with the back (32) of the box member (20), thereby closing the gap (a) and forcing the pin nose (31) into sealing engagement with the back (32) of the box member (20). The reverse trapping angle (theta) forces the nose (31) of the pin member (10) outwardly (i.e., toward the outer diameter of the expandable tubular string) as it is forced into contact with the back (32) of the box member (20) during the expansion process. The force imparted on the pin nose (31) by the reverse trapping angle (theta) creates a high pressure radial seal between surfaces of the pin member (10) and the box member (20). The contact point between the nose (31) of the pin member (10) and the back (32) of the box member (20) creates a high pressure axial seal. By controlling the initial gap size (a) and the reverse trapping angle (theta), it can be ensured that the axial and radial sealing points are strengthened by the expansion process. The combination of the radial and axial seals created by the expansion process provides an expanded threaded connection that is capable of withstanding high pressure.
    • 可扩张管段之间的可膨胀螺纹连接沿销和箱构件(10,20)提供了多个可承受高压的密封点。 当构成螺纹连接时,利用在盒体(20)的销鼻(31)和背部(32)之间形成的间隙(a),并且将机械加工到销钉鼻部中的反向俘获角度(θ) (20)的后端(32)和后端(32)。 管状件的径向扩张引起销鼻(31)和箱体部件(20)的轴向运动,直到销鼻(31)与箱体部件(20)的背部(32)接触,从而关闭 间隙(a)并迫使销鼻(31)与箱体部件(20)的背部(32)密封接合。 当其被迫与箱构件的背部(32)接触时,反向俘获角度(θ)迫使销构件(10)的鼻部(31)向外(即朝向可膨胀管柱的外径) (20)在扩展过程中。 施加在销鼻(31)上的反向夹角(θ)的力在销构件(10)和箱体构件(20)的表面之间产生高压径向密封。 销构件(10)的鼻部(31)与箱体构件(20)的背部(32)之间的接触点产生高压轴向密封。 通过控制初始间隙尺寸(a)和反向俘获角度(θ),可以确保轴向和径向密封点通过膨胀过程加强。 由膨胀过程产生的径向和轴向密封的组合提供了能够承受高压的膨胀螺纹连接。