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    • 14. 发明公开
    • EP0898651A4 -
    • EP0898651A4 - Google专利
    • EP0898651A4
    • 1999-03-03
    • EP96944368
    • 1996-12-12
    • F02P3/00F02P3/04F02P7/03F02P9/00H01F38/12
    • F02P9/002F02P3/005F02P3/0442F02P3/0876H01F38/12
    • A high power, high energy inductive ignition system with a parallel array of multiple ignition coils Ti (2a, 2b) and associated 600 volt unclamped IGBT power switches Si (8a, 8b), for use with an automotive 12 volt storage battery (1), the system having an internal voltage source (12) to generate a voltage Vc approximately three times the peak primary coil current with coils Ti of low primary inductance of about 0,5 millihenry and of open E-type core structure for spark energy in the range of 120 to 250 mj, the system using a lossless snubber and variable control inductor (6) to provide very high circuit and component efficiency and high coil energy density, in mj/gm, three times that of conventional inductive ignition systems, and high output voltage of 40 kilovolts with fast rise time of 10 microseconds.
    • 与汽车12伏蓄电池(1)一起使用的具有多个点火线圈Ti(2a,2b)和相关的600伏非夹紧IGBT功率开关Si(8a,8b)的并联阵列的高功率,高能量感应点火系统, 该系统具有内部电压源(12),用于产生具有大约0.5毫亨利的低初级电感的线圈Ti的大约三倍于峰值初级线圈电流的电压Vc,并且具有开路E型铁心结构用于 该系统使用无损缓冲器和可变控制电感器(6),以提供非常高的电路和部件效率以及以mj / gm为单位的高线圈能量密度,是传统感应点火系统的三倍,并且高 输出电压40千伏,上升时间快10微秒。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • SPARK DURATION CONTROL FOR A CAPACITOR DISCHARGE IGNITION SYSTEM
    • ZÜNDFUNKENDAUERSTEUERUNG电容器放电点火装置
    • EP0516775B1
    • 1996-01-17
    • EP91920393.5
    • 1991-11-01
    • CATERPILLAR INC.
    • McCOY, Steven, R.
    • F02P3/08F02P9/00
    • F02P9/002F02P3/0876F02P3/0884F02P15/10
    • An apparatus is provided for controlling ignition in an internal combustion engine having N cylinders and a capacitor discharge ignition system. The capacitor discharge system includes an ignition capacitor (18) which is maintained at a predetermined electrical potential by a charging circuit (14). N transformers (24a-f) are provided, each having a primary coil (26a-f) and a secondary coil (28a-f). The primary coils (26a-f) include first and second terminals (30a-f, 32a-f) and the secondary coils (28a-f) are electrically connected in parallel with the spark gap (22a-f) in an associated one of the cylinders. Selector switches (34a-f) are connected between the ignition capacitor (18) and an associated one of the primary first terminals (30a-f). The selector switches (34a-f) are normally biased open and are adapted to close in response to receiving cylinder select signals. The cylinder select signals are produced in response to a desired ignition sequence and for a period of time corresponding to a desired spark duration in an associated cylinder. A modulation switch (52) is connected between the primary coil second terminals (32a-f) and a source of low electrical potential. Control circuitry is provided for operating the modulation switch (52) while a selector switch (34a-f) is closed such that the current flowing in an associated primary coil (28a-f) initially rises to a first threshold sufficient to cause a spark to arc an associated spark gap. Thereafter the current is modulated between the first threshold and a second threshold lower than the first threshold to maintain the spark. The spark is maintained in this manner until the associated selector switch (34a-f) is opened.
    • 17. 发明公开
    • Plasma ignition device
    • 等离子Zündanlage。
    • EP0434217A2
    • 1991-06-26
    • EP90312615.9
    • 1990-11-20
    • CUMMINS ENGINE COMPANY, INC.
    • Rosswurm, Mark A.Tozzi, Luigi
    • F02P9/00
    • F02P9/007F02P3/0876
    • An apparatus (30) and method for generating a highly conductive channel for the flow of plasma current between the electrodes (48) of an ignitor gap (46) device are disclosed. A high voltage transformer (T1) having a high turns ratio is used to produce a high voltage spark across an ignitor gap (46). Subsequently, a high voltage low turns ratio transformer (T2) is used to supply a pre-plasma current signal to the ignitor gap at a predetermined time following the high voltage spark thereby ensuring that the ionized channel is developed to a more conductive state prior to introduction of the pre-plasma signal into the ignitor gap. Once the sustaining voltage for sustaining plasma flow through the channel has stabilized to a sufficiently low voltage, a high current main plasma signal is supplied to the ignitor gap (46) thereby expanding plasma flow in the area surrounding the ignitor gap (46) and providing a high quality ignition source for use in internal combustion engines.
    • 公开了一种用于在点火器间隙(46)装置的电极(48)之间产生用于等离子体电流流动的高导电通道的装置(30)和方法。 使用具有高匝数比的高压变压器(T1)来产生穿过点火器间隙(46)的高电压火花。 随后,在高电压火花之后的预定时间,使用高压低匝数比变压器(T2)将预等离子体电流信号提供给点火器间隙,从而确保电离通道在 将等离子体信号引入到点火器间隙中。 一旦用于维持等离子体流过通道的维持电压已经稳定到足够低的电压,则将高电流主等离子体信号提供给点火器间隙(46),从而扩大围绕点火器间隙(46)的区域中的等离子体流,并提供 用于内燃机的高品质点火源。