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    • 12. 发明公开
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PIERCING SEAMLESS METAL PIPE
    • 方法和设备冲压无缝管
    • EP0754503A1
    • 1997-01-22
    • EP96900188.2
    • 1996-01-08
    • SUMITOMO METAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • YAMAKAWA, TomioSHIMODA, Kazuhiro
    • B21B19/04
    • B21B19/04B21B19/06
    • The present invention is intended to provide a piercing-rolling method and a piercing-rolling apparatus for seamless tubes which realizes manufacturing of hollow shells of excellent quality having minimized defects on the outer surface thereof without inviting problems in rolling even when a piercing and rolling operation is performed at an expansion ratio of 1.15 or more.
      The piercing and rolling method of the present invention is characterized in that a piercer provided with cone-shaped main rolls and disk rolls is used, and that when a piercing and rolling operation is performed at an expansion ratio of 1.15 or more, the following relations (1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) are satisfied: (1) 3 ≦ D1/d ≦ 7 (2) 9 ≦ D2/d ≦ 16 (3) 2 (4), and 2.5° ≦ θ1 ≦ 4.5° (5) 3° ≦ θ2 ≦ 6.5° wherein D1: diameter of the gorge portion of a main roll; D2: diameter at the grooved portion of a disk roll; d: outer diameter of a billet; θ1: inlet face angle of a main roll, and θ2: outlet face angle of a main roll.
      The apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that D1 is between 510 and 2000 mm inclusive and D2 is between 1,530 and 4,000 mm inclusive, and that the above-described relations (3), (4), and (5) are satisfied.
      According to the present method and apparatus for piercing and rolling, it is possible to perform a piercing and rolling operation without causing misrolling such as incomplete engagement of billets or incomplete rolling of the bottom. The resultant hollow shells do not possess defects on the outer and interior surfaces thereof. In addition, enlargement of the outer diameter at the bottom portion of a hollow shell, which may invite problems in subsequent rolling steps for elongation, can be prevented.
    • 13. 发明公开
    • METHOD, AND APPARATUS, FOR PIERCING AND ROLLING SEAMLESS PIPE
    • 澳大利亚维多利亚州爱尔兰
    • EP2050518A1
    • 2009-04-22
    • EP07768248.2
    • 2007-07-05
    • Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.
    • YAMAKAWA, TomioSHIMODA, Kazuhiro
    • B21B19/04B21B27/02
    • B21B19/04B21B27/025B21B2261/08B21B2267/02B21B2267/06
    • [Objective] To provide a method and apparatus for seamless tubes in which the occurrence of material peeling can be prevented even when the skew angle δ and tube expansion ratio are increased.
      [Means for solution] A piercing-rolling method for seamless tubes using a piercer, which is provided with a pair of cone-shaped main rolls and a pair of disk rolls, each pair being arranged in an opposing manner with a pass line therebetween as a center axis, and a plug whose center axis coincides with the pass line, wherein a billet to be pierced and rolled is advanced while being spirally rotated by a drive rotation of the main rolls; the method of which is characterized in each of the disk rolls being arranged in an inclined state at a fixed skew angle δ to the pass line.
    • [目的]提供一种无缝管的方法和装置,其中即使当倾斜角和管膨胀比增加时也可以防止材料剥离的发生。 [解决方案]一种使用穿孔机的无缝管的穿孔轧制方法,该穿孔机设置有一对锥形主辊和一对圆盘辊,每一对以相对的方式以其间的通过线布置在其间, 中心轴线和中心轴线与通过线一致的插头,其中待穿孔轧制的坯料通过主辊的驱动旋转螺旋旋转而前进; 其方法的特征在于,每个盘辊以与通过线固定的倾斜角度倾斜地配置。