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    • 13. 发明公开
    • SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL
    • 固体高分子燃料电池
    • EP2348567A1
    • 2011-07-27
    • EP10816860.0
    • 2010-09-09
    • Panasonic Corporation
    • NAKAGAWA, TakashiMATSUMOTO, ToshihiroYOSHIMOTO, MiyukiARAI, Kenji
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/1004H01M2008/1095
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane and a pair of catalyst electrodes sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly, the separators each including linear reaction gas channels defined by linear channel ribs, a reaction gas supply manifold hole, and a reaction gas discharge manifold hole; and an inlet gas distribution section for connecting the reaction gas supply manifold hole and the reaction gas channels, wherein the inlet gas distribution section includes n (where n is an integer of 2 or more) distribution ribs for partitioning the inlet gas distribution section into a plurality of spaces, the distribution ribs each having a longitudinal axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the linear reaction gas channels, the distribution ribs each having two or more slits provided therein, the slits being in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the linear reaction channels, when, among the distribution ribs, the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a first distribution rib and the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas channels as an nth distribution rib, and when, among the spaces, the space positioned between the first distribution rib and the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a diffusion space, and an average of sectional areas of the diffusion space, the sectional areas taken along the longitudinal axis of the reaction gas channel and along the normal to the separator's surface, is larger than a sectional area of any of the slits of the first distribution rib, the sectional area taken along the longitudinal axis of the distribution rib and along the normal to the separator's surface.
    • 16. 发明公开
    • POLYMER ELECTROLYTE TYPE FUEL CELL GASKET
    • POLYMERELEKTROLYT-BRENNSTOFFZELLENDICHTUNG
    • EP2405516A1
    • 2012-01-11
    • EP10748505.4
    • 2010-03-03
    • Panasonic Corporation
    • YAMAMOTO, YokoMATSUMOTO, ToshihiroMORIMOTO, TakahashiYOSHIMURA, Mitsuo
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/0276H01M8/0284H01M8/0286H01M8/242H01M8/248H01M8/2483H01M2008/1095Y02E60/50
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell-use gasket, included in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell including a fuel cell stack. In fuel cell stack, a plurality of unit cell modules is stacked, and each of the unit cell modules includes sealing members disposed at circumference portions of both surfaces of a membrane electrode assembly (9), and paired separators (10A) (10B) sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly and the sealing members. The fuel cell stack is assembled by being clamped by a fastening member via paired end plates respectively disposed at both ends of a stackedproduct. The present invention relates to the polymer electrolyte fuel cell-use gasket (14) in which the sealing members are integrally molded with the circumference portions of both surfaces of the membrane electrode assembly. A conventional gasket has an issue that the gasket can not achieve, at the same time, the conflicting demands, i.e., a reduction in the fastening force and a sure securing of the sealing performance. In the present invention, the issue is resolved by as the sealing member of the gasket, two rows of sealing lips (15) (16) continuously provided in parallel to each other in an in-plane manner, and at least an outer one of the two rows of sealing lips is integrally formed having a top side bell-shaped portion overlaid on a bottom side bell-shaped portion.
    • 包含在包括燃料电池堆的聚合物电解质燃料电池中的聚合物电解质燃料电池用垫圈。 在燃料电池堆叠中,堆叠多个单元电池模块,并且每个单元电池模块包括设置在膜电极组件(9)的两个表面的周边部分处的密封构件,以及夹在中间的成对隔板(10A)(10B) 膜电极组件和密封构件。 燃料电池堆通过分别设置在堆叠产品的两端的配对端板由紧固构件夹紧而组装。 本发明涉及聚合物电解质燃料电池用垫圈(14),其中密封件与膜电极组件的两个表面的周边部分整体模制。 传统的垫圈具有这样的问题:垫圈不能同时达到冲突的要求,即紧固力的降低和密封性能的确定。 在本发明中,通过作为密封件的密封构件来解决问题,两行密封唇缘(15)(16)以平面方式彼此平行地连续设置,并且至少外部的一个 两排密封唇一体地形成有顶侧钟形部分,覆盖在底侧钟形部分上。