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    • 11. 发明公开
    • ETHYNYL DERIVATIVES
    • 乙炔衍生物
    • EP2513102A1
    • 2012-10-24
    • EP10790960.8
    • 2010-12-14
    • F.Hoffmann-La Roche AG
    • GREEN, LukeGUBA, WolfgangJAESCHKE, GeorgJOLIDON, SyneseLINDEMANN, LotharSTADLER, HeinzVIEIRA, Eric
    • C07D471/04C07D487/04A61K31/4162A61P25/00
    • C07D487/04C07D471/04
    • The present invention relates to ethynyl derivatives of formula (I) wherein X is N or C-R
      1 ; Y is N or C-R
      2 ; Z is CH or N; R
      4 is a 6-membered aromatic substituent containing 0, 1 or 2 nitrogen atoms, optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups, selected from halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or NRR'; R
      1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, hydroxy, lower hydroxyalkyl, lower cycloalkyl or is heterocycloalkyl optionally substituted with hydroxy or alkoxy; R
      2 is hydrogen, CN, lower alkyl or heterocycloalkyl; R and R' are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl; or to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, to a racemic mixture, or to its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. It has now surprisingly been found that the compounds of general formula (I) are positive allosteric modulators (PAM) of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) and they are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases related to this receptor.
    • 本发明涉及式(I)的乙炔基衍生物,其中X是N或C-R 1; Y是N或C-R 2; Z是CH或N; R 4是含有0,1或2个氮原子的6元芳族取代基,其任选被1至3个选自卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基或NRR'的基团取代; R 1为氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,羟基,低级羟烷基,低级环烷基或任选被羟基或烷氧基取代的杂环烷基; R 2是氢,CN,低级烷基或杂环烷基; R和R'彼此独立地为氢或低级烷基; 或其药学上可接受的盐或酸加成盐,外消旋混合物,或其相应的对映异构体和/或旋光异构体和/或立体异构体。 现在令人惊讶地发现通式(I)的化合物是代谢型谷氨酸受体亚型5(mGluR5)的正变构调节剂(PAM),因此它们可用于治疗与该受体有关的疾病。
    • 12. 发明公开
    • ETHYNYL DERIVATIVES
    • 乙炔衍生物
    • EP3049409A1
    • 2016-08-03
    • EP14781474.3
    • 2014-09-22
    • F.Hoffmann-La Roche AG
    • BIEMANS, BarbaraGUBA, WolfgangJAESCHKE, GeorgRICCI, AntonioRUEHER, DanielVIEIRA, Eric
    • C07D405/14C07D401/04C07D401/10C07D405/04C07D239/91C07D471/04C07D473/04C07D487/04C07D495/04C07D513/04A61K31/517A61P3/10A61P25/10A61P25/22A61P25/24
    • C07D239/96C07D239/91C07D401/04C07D401/10C07D405/04C07D405/14C07D471/04C07D473/04C07D475/02C07D475/04C07D487/04C07D487/06C07D495/04C07D513/04
    • The present invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein Y is N or C-R
      1' ; G is a 5 or 6-membered aromatic or heteroaromatic ring containing 0, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, pyridinyl with different N-positions, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, thiophenyl, thiazolyl, pyrazolyl or thiadiazolyl, which are optionally substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, selected from the group consisting of halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen or NRR'; R and R' are independently from each other hydrogen or lower alkyl, or may form together with the N atom to which they are attached a five or six membered saturated heterocyclic group which may contain an additional oxygen, NH, or N-lower alkyl group; R
      1 is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R
      1' is hydrogen, halogen or lower alkyl substituted by halogen; R
      2 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl; or R
      2 may form together with the closest carbon atom in group G a group (IA) for A being -CH
      2 -, -CH
      2 CH
      2 , or -C(CH
      3 )
      2 -, R
      3 is phenyl or pyridinyl, wherein the N atom in the pyridinyl group may be in different positions; or to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or acid addition salt, to a racemic mixture, or to its corresponding enantiomer and/or optical isomer and/or stereoisomer thereof. It has been surprisingly been found that the compounds of general formula I are positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of metabotropic glutamate receptor 4 (mGluR4), useful for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, anxiety, emesis, obsessive compulsive disorder, autism, neuroprotection, cancer, depression and diabetes type 2.
    • 本发明涉及其中Y是N或C-R'的式I化合物; G是含有0,1,2或3个选自苯基,具有不同N-位的吡啶基,咪唑基,吡嗪基,嘧啶基,噻吩基,噻唑基,吡唑基或噻二唑基的5或6元芳族或杂芳族环 其任选被1,2或3个选自卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,被卤素或NRR'取代的低级烷氧基的取代基取代; R和R'彼此独立地为氢或低级烷基,或者可以与它们所连接的N原子一起形成可含有另外的氧,NH或N-低级烷基的五元或六元饱和杂环基 ; R 1是氢,卤素或被卤素取代的低级烷基; R 1'是氢,卤素或被卤素取代的低级烷基; R 2是氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基烷基,环烷基或杂环烷基; 或者R 2可与G组中最接近的碳原子一起形成A为-CH 2 - , - CH 2 CH 2或-C(CH 3)2 - ,R 3为苯基或吡啶基的基团(IA),其中 吡啶基中的N原子可以位于不同的位置; 或其药学上可接受的盐或酸加成盐,外消旋混合物,或其相应的对映异构体和/或旋光异构体和/或立体异构体。 令人惊讶地发现,通式I的化合物是代谢型谷氨酸受体4(mGluR4)的正变构调节剂(PAM),可用于治疗帕金森病,焦虑症,呕吐,强迫症,自闭症,神经保护,癌症 ,抑郁症和2型糖尿病。