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    • 12. 发明公开
    • PROCEDE DE PREPARATION DE COMPOSES FLUORES
    • EP2349960A1
    • 2011-08-03
    • EP09740471.9
    • 2009-08-19
    • ARKEMA FRANCE
    • PIGAMO, AnneDEVIC, MichelWENDLINGER, Laurent
    • C07C17/25C07C17/354C07C21/18C07C19/08
    • C07C17/25C07C17/354C07C21/18Y02P20/582C07C19/08
    • One subject of the invention is a process for the preparation of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene which comprises the following stages: (i) hydrogenation of hexafluoropropylene to give 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoro­propane; (ii) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane obtained in the preceding stage to give 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-propene; (iii) hydrogenation of the 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-1-propene obtained in the preceding stage to give 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane; and (iv) dehydrofluorination of the 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane obtained in the preceding stage to give 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene. Stages (ii) and (iv) are carried out using a water and potassium hydroxide mixture with the potassium hydroxide representing between 58 and 86% by weight of the mixture and at a temperature of between 110 and 180ºC.
    • 本发明的一个主题是制备2,3,3,3-四氟-1-丙烯的方法,其包括以下阶段:(i)氢化六氟丙烯以得到1,1,1,2,3,3 六氟丙烷; (ii)将前段得到的1,1,1,2,3,3-六氟丙烷脱氟化氢,得到1,2,3,3,3-五氟-1-丙烯; (iii)将前一步骤中得到的1,2,3,3,3-五氟-1-丙烯氢化得到1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷; 和(iv)在前一步骤中得到的1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷脱氟化氢得到2,3,3,3-四氟-1-丙烯。 阶段(ii)和(iv)使用氢氧化钾和氢氧化钾的混合物进行,其中氢氧化钾占混合物重量的58-86%,温度为110-180℃。