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    • 111. 发明公开
    • Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat
    • Wassersperre,aus Ton-Fasermatte gemacht。
    • EP0606700A1
    • 1994-07-20
    • EP93305662.4
    • 1993-07-19
    • AMCOL INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
    • White, Alec W.
    • E02D31/00
    • B09B1/00E02B3/122E02D31/004Y10S55/09Y10S210/901Y10S210/911Y10T428/24033Y10T428/24537Y10T428/24893Y10T428/249976Y10T442/121Y10T442/159Y10T442/2008Y10T442/2738
    • A method of manufacturing a water barrier fabric, in flexible or rigid form, and articles manufactured thereby, formed by dispersing a water-absorbent material (20), in powdered or granular form, among a mass of fibers (14) during the formation of a loose mat (18) of said fibers (14), to homogeneously disperse the powdered or granular water-absorbent material (20) above, below and on each side of the fibers (14) forming the mat (18), and thereafter densifying and structurally consolidating the mat (18), to secure the fibers (14) in position surrounding and entrapping the water-absorbent material (20), such as by sewing, quilting, needle punching or otherwise bonding the fibers (14) into a consolidated, structurally secure fabric (46) at least partially filled with the powdered or granular water-absorbent material (20). In a preferred embodiment, one, or both, major surfaces of the fabric (46) is coated with a water-insoluble adhesive to substantially increase the tensile strength of the fabric (46) and to prevent shifting of fibers (14) when installed on sloping surfaces.
    • 一种制造柔性或刚性防水织物的方法,以及由此制造的制品,其通过在形成纤维(14)期间将粉末或颗粒形式的吸水材料(20)分散在一群纤维(14)中而形成 所述纤维(14)的松散垫(18)将粉末或颗粒状吸水材料(20)均匀地分散在形成垫(18)的纤维(14)的每一侧的上方,下方和之上,然后致密化 并且在结构上固结垫(18),以将纤维(14)固定在围绕和捕获吸水材料(20)的位置,例如通过缝合,绗缝,针刺或以其他方式将纤维(14)粘合成固结的 ,至少部分地填充有粉末或颗粒状吸水材料(20)的结构牢固的织物(46)。 在优选的实施方案中,织物(46)的主表面的一个或两个表面涂覆有不溶于水的粘合剂,以显着提高织物(46)的拉伸强度并防止纤维(14)在安装时的位移 倾斜的表面。