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    • 97. 发明公开
    • ULTRASONIC TEST METHOD AND ULTRASONIC TEST INSTRUMENT USED FOR SAME
    • ULTRASCHALLTESTVERFAHRENUNDDAFÜRVERWENDETESULTRASCHALLTESTGERÄT
    • EP1821099A4
    • 2011-01-19
    • EP05806260
    • 2005-11-11
    • INDEPENDENT ADMINISTRATIVE INSTITUTION JAPAN AEROSPACE EXPLORATION AGENCY
    • SHIRAI MAKOTOMIYAMOTO HMATSUBARA S
    • G01N29/24G01N29/04G01N29/32G01N29/38
    • G01N29/043G01N29/07G01N29/223G01N29/32G01N29/38G01N2291/0231G01N2291/0427G01N2291/044G01N2291/056G01N2291/102G01N2291/2694
    • An ultrasonic test method for detecting a defective portion more precisely in a noncontact reflection way, and ultra-sonic test instrument used for the method. An ultrasonic wave is transmitted from a transmitter (20 (21)) provided on one side of an object under test, and the reflected wave is received by a receiver (30 (31)) provided on the same side. The ultrasonic wave is transmitted/received through an air layer between the transmitter and the object (100) under test and between the receiver and the object (100). The relative positions of the transmitter (20), the receiver (30), and the object (100) are so determined that the air propagation time ta of the air path (RA) between the transmitter and the receiver is longer than the propagation time tb of the reflected wave in the reflection path (RB). The propagation of the ultrasonic wave through the solid body between the transmitter and the receiver is blocked. This invention is suitable to test laminated material (100) such as a laminate of CFRP (101) and insulation (102) in a noncontact way.
    • 一种用于以非接触反射方式更准确地检测缺陷部分的超声波测试方法,以及用于该方法的超声波测试仪器。 从设置在被测物体的一侧的发送器(20(21))发送超声波,反射波由设置在同一侧的接收器(30(31))接收。 超声波通过发射机与待测物体(100)之间的空气层和接收器与物体(100)之间的空气层进行传输/接收。 如此确定发射器(20),接收器(30)和物体(100)的相对位置,使得发射器和接收器之间的空气路径(RA)的空气传播时间ta比传播时间长 在反射路径(RB)中的反射波的tb。 超声波在发射机和接收机之间通过固体的传播被阻挡。 本发明适用于以非接触方式测试诸如CFRP(101)和绝缘体(102)的层压材料的层合材料(100)。
    • 100. 发明公开
    • MINOR AXIS OSCILLATING ULTRASONIC PROBE
    • UM EINE KLEINERE ACHSE SCHWINGENDE ULTRASCHALLSONDE
    • EP1987773A1
    • 2008-11-05
    • EP07737328.0
    • 2007-02-16
    • Nihon Dempa Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    • HASEGAWA, Yasunobu
    • A61B8/00
    • G01N29/2437A61B8/12A61B8/4281A61B8/4461A61B8/4483A61B8/483G01N29/221G01N29/265G01N29/28G01N29/32G10K11/355
    • A short axis oscillating ultrasonic probe (U) is configured such that: a piezoelectric element group (2) that is arranged in a long axis direction and that has an acoustic lens (6) on an ultrasonic wave transmitting and receiving surface thereof is provided on a rotational retention base (1); the rotational retention base (1) is housed within a sealed container (3) so as to rotate and oscillate in a short axis direction of the piezoelectric element group (2); ultrasonic waves that are transmitted and received from the ultrasonic wave transmitting and receiving surface of the piezoelectric element group (2) are mechanically scanned in the short axis direction; and a liquid (L) that serves as an acoustic medium is filled within the sealed container (3); and has a means for absorbing unwanted ultrasonic waves that propagate in the long axis direction, between the ultrasonic wave transmitting/receiving surface and the inner circumferential surface of the sealed container (3), and as the means for absorbing unwanted ultrasonic waves, a projecting section (6b) is provided on both end sides of the acoustic lens (6) positioned in the long axis direction. As a result, there is provided a short axis oscillating ultrasonic probe that reduces operation processes in manufacturing the probe while achieving reliable sealing as well as absorption of unwanted ultrasonic waves, and that reduces the weight of the probe while achieving an excellent level of operability during diagnosis.
    • 短轴振荡超声波探头(U)被配置为:在长轴方向上配置有在其超声波发送和接收表面上具有声透镜的压电元件组(2)设置在 旋转保持基座(1); 旋转保持基座(1)容纳在密封容器(3)内,以在压电元件组(2)的短轴方向上旋转振荡; 从压电元件组(2)的超声波收发面发送和接收的超声波在短轴方向上被机械地扫描; 并且用作声学介质的液体(L)被填充在密封容器(3)内; 并且具有用于吸收在超声波发送/接收表面和密封容器(3)的内周表面之间沿长轴方向传播的不需要的超声波的装置,并且作为用于吸收不需要的超声波的装置, 在位于长轴方向的声透镜的两端侧设置有截面(6b)。 结果,提供了一种短轴振荡超声波探头,其能够在实现可靠的密封以及吸收不需要的超声波的同时,减少制造探针的操作过程,并且能够减小探针的重量,同时在达到优异的操作性能的同时 诊断。