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    • 91. 发明公开
    • Solenoid-operated valve
    • 电磁阀
    • EP1455127A2
    • 2004-09-08
    • EP04003169.2
    • 2004-02-12
    • TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Kaneda, YoshinoriSegi, MasaySuzuki, Mikio
    • F16K31/06F16K39/04
    • F16K31/0613F16K39/04
    • Disclosed is a solenoid-operated valve which hardly brings a plunger into a lock and is capable of improving its responsively. In the solenoid-operated valve, the plunger (16) slidably guided in an inner bore (11a) formed in a yoke (12) and a core (13) aligned axially is moved by energizing an electromagnetic coil (17), and a spool (26) in a valve section is moved through a rod portion (26a) which protrudes from an end of the plunger (16) to pass through a center hole of the core. An electromagnetic section fluid chamber (B) defined by a forward end surface of the plunger and the inner bore (13a) of the core communicates with an intermediate fluid (D) chamber defined between the core (13) and a valve sleeve (21), through a clearance (C) between the center (13a) hole and rod portion (26a). The spool (26) is provided at one end thereof with a land (27a) portion whose end surface defines a part of the intermediate (D) fluid chamber. The diameter (d1) of the land portion is chosen to be the same as the diameter (d2) of the plunger, so that the sum in volume of the electromagnetic section (B) fluid chamber and the intermediate (B) fluid chamber can be kept invariable regardless of movement of the plunger (16). A supply/drain (18) passage is further provided to permit the oil around the solenoid-operated valve to be charged into the rear (A) end fluid chamber or discharged therefrom upon movement of the plunger (16).
    • 本发明公开了一种电磁阀,其几乎不会将柱塞带入锁中并能够响应地改进它。 在电磁操作阀中,通过对电磁线圈(17)通电而使在形成于磁轭(12)内的内孔(11a)和轴向对齐的铁芯(13)中可滑动地引导的柱塞(16)移动, (26)在柱塞(16)的端部突出的杆部(26a)内移动,通过芯的中心孔。 由柱塞的前端表面和芯的内孔(13a)限定的电磁截面流体腔室(B)与限定在芯(13)和阀套(21)之间的中间流体(D) 通过中心(13a)孔和杆部分(26a)之间的间隙(C)。 阀芯(26)在其一端设置有其端面限定中间(D)流体室的一部分的台肩(27a)部分。 接地部分的直径(d1)选择为与柱塞的直径(d2)相同,使得电磁部分(B)和流体腔室(B)的体积总和可以是 不管柱塞(16)的运动如何都保持不变。 进一步提供供应/排放(18)通道以允许电磁操作阀周围的油在柱塞(16)移动时被充入后部(A)端部流体室或从其排出。