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    • 3. 发明公开
    • Multilevel coding using trellis-coded modulation and reed-solomon codes
    • Mehrpegelkodierung mit Trellis-kodierter Modulation和Reed-Solomon-Koden。
    • EP0566330A2
    • 1993-10-20
    • EP93302800.3
    • 1993-04-08
    • AT&T Corp.
    • Wei, Lee-Fang
    • H04L27/34
    • H04L27/3433
    • A multilevel coded modulation scheme trellis encodes (in 112) a portion of the input data, and the resulting encoded stream is used (in 120) to identify a particular one of a predetermined number of subsets of symbols of a predetermined signal constellation. The remaining input data is coded using a Reed-Solomon (RS) code (in 114) whose output is used to select for transmission a particular symbol from the identified subset. In applications in which phase hits or other channel phenomena may cause the received signal points to be phase-rotated versions of the signal points that were transmitted, differential encoding is included in the overall coded modulation scheme. In different embodiments, the differential encoding/decoding and RS encoding/decoding are in different orders. In one such embodiment, overlapped multilevel codes are used to preserve the advantages afforded by taking a multilevel coding approach.
    • 多级编码调制方案网格编码(在112)输入数据的一部分,并且使用所得到的编码流(在120中)来识别预定数量的预定信号星座的符号子集中的特定一个。 剩余的输入数据使用Reed-Solomon(RS)代码(在114中)进行编码,其输出用于从所识别的子集中选择传输特定符号。 在相位匹配或其他通道现象可能导致接收到的信号点是被发送的信号点的相位旋转版本的应用中,差分编码被包括在总体编码调制方案中。 在不同的实施例中,差分编码/解码和RS编码/解码是不同的顺序。 在一个这样的实施例中,使用重叠的多级代码来保持通过采取多级编码方法所提供的优点。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • Maximum likelihood decoding with interference detection for frequency-hopped coded modulation systems
    • Maximalwahrscheinlichkeitsdekodierung mitStörungsdetektionfürFrequenzsprungsysteme mit kodierter Modulation。
    • EP0439925A2
    • 1991-08-07
    • EP90312937.7
    • 1990-11-28
    • AT&T Corp.
    • Saleh, Adel Abdel MoneimWei, Lee-Fang
    • H04L1/02H03M13/22H04B1/66
    • H04B1/715H04L27/186
    • In a wireless local area network, predetermined interference-detection sequences of signal points, known at both the transmitter and receiver, are transmitted over a plurality of hopping frequencies along with a sequence of data signal points taken from a modulated code exhibiting built-in diversity. In the receiver, the extent to which there are errors in the received interference-detection signal points is used as a mechanism for identifying the likely occurrence of strong interference. If there are no, or few, errors, decoding proceeds normally. However, if the number of errors is above a predetermined threshold, it is assumed that the transmitted signal was subjected to significant interference and an erasure is declared. This is used as "side" information by the decoder to improve its ability to accurately recover data in the presence of interference.
    • 在无线局域网中,在发射机和接收机两者已知的信号点的预定干扰检测序列与多个跳频一起发送,并且从表示内置分集的调制码中获取的数据信号点序列 。 在接收机中,使用接收到的干扰检测信号点存在错误的程度作为识别强干扰的可能发生的机制。 如果没有或几个错误,解码正常进行。 然而,如果错误的数量高于预定阈值,则假设发送的信号受到显着的干扰,并且声明了擦除。 这被解码器用作“侧”信息,以提高其在存在干扰的情况下准确地恢复数据的能力。