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    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR COMPATIBLE RECORDING OR PLAYBACK OF TELEVISION SIGNALS
    • 方法兼容的记录或电视信号再现
    • WO1994026070A1
    • 1994-11-10
    • PCT/EP1994001125
    • 1994-04-12
    • DEUTSCHE THOMSON-BRANDT GMBH
    • DEUTSCHE THOMSON-BRANDT GMBHPLANTHOLT, Martin
    • H04N09/83
    • H04N5/913H04N9/7925H04N9/8233H04N9/832H04N9/877H04N2005/91321H04N2005/91328
    • A code word for signal type is provided for the transmission of PALplus signals. A partial decoding of the additonal PALplus information is provided for the recording of PALplus signals on S-VHS recorders such that the additional information is recorded as baseband signals. The code word can take into account a partial decoding that has already taken place. When PALplus signals are recorded on S-VHS recorders, the color signal can still only be reproduced in standard form. The playback process for PALplus signals with a reduction of cross effects is known as colour-plus and requires visual storage in the playback device. However, the capacity of this visual storage in a PALplus receiver-decoder is generally available during the playback of PALplus signals recorded on S-VHS recorders and can be advantageously used for quality-enhancing measures. For recorded PALplus signals the signal type code word is made to carry additional information which indicates to the playback device that a recorder PALplus signal is present and thus that a partial decoding, i.e. transposing of the additonal information into the baseband, has taken place. On the basis of this information a corresponding part of the signal decoding in the playback device will then no longer be activated. This expanded code word must now, for reasons of compatibility, be provided also for rerecorded PALplus signals of at least the second generation as well as for PALplus software placed on the market through cassettes. For such prerecorded software it is then possible, using the expanded code word in PALplus recorders, to initiate a lockout that ensures better copy protection.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • IMAGE STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL APPARATUS
    • 图像存储和检索设备
    • WO1990000337A1
    • 1990-01-11
    • PCT/US1988002224
    • 1988-06-29
    • GODDARD, Larry, D.
    • H04N09/83
    • G11B27/11G11B19/28G11B27/029G11B27/105G11B2220/20G11B2220/65H04N1/2175H04N1/646H04N9/7973H04N9/83H04N9/89
    • There is disclosed a still image storage and retrieval apparatus that is capable of storing and retrieving a large number of images from a magnetic disk storage medium (12, 44). The apparatus uses a color under recording format, and the disk speed is synchronized to the video sync signal. The recording and playback signals (64, 66, 68, 70) are time base compensated to offset the effect of jitter in the disk speed by using reference frequencies (46) from the disk drive (18) to down-convert and up-convert the color signal. In another embodiment a reference signal from the disk (12, 14) is used to modulate the color signals. In another embodiment a digital ''wall along'' memory (420) stores time base error information during recording for time base error correction during playback. A one image memory (602) is also provided to allow for transition between images during playback.
    • 公开了能够从磁盘存储介质(12,44)存储和检索大量图像的静止图像存储和检索装置。 该装置使用记录格式的颜色,并且磁盘速度与视频同步信号同步。 通过使用来自磁盘驱动器(18)的参考频率(46)来对记录和重放信号(64,66,68,70)进行时基补偿,以抵消磁盘速度中的抖动的影响,以降低转换和上转换 颜色信号。 在另一个实施例中,来自盘(12,14)的参考信号用于调制彩色信号。 在另一个实施例中,数字“沿”存储器(420)在记录期间存储时基误差信息,以便在回放期间进行时基误差校正。 还提供一个图像存储器(602)以允许在重放期间图像之间的转换。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Recording and/or reproducing apparatus
    • 记录和/或再现装置
    • EP0209380A3
    • 1988-11-23
    • EP86305485
    • 1986-07-16
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Nakamura, Shinji Patents DivisionOshima, Tomohiro Patents DivisionMoriwake, Katsuakira Patents Division
    • H04N09/82H04N09/83
    • B82Y15/00H04N9/8355
    • A helical-scan video tape recorder records time-axis-compressed PCM audio signals on auxiliary recording tracks on a recording medium and has a synthesisation circuit (30) which mixes normal frequency-modulated audio signals, recorded on video tracks with the video signals, with the time-axis-compressed PCM audio signals before reproduction. The PCM audio signals require digital processing for time-axis compression before recording and subsequent expansion upon reproduction, and so are recorded and reproduced later than the frequency-modulated audio signals. Thus, when reproduced, the PCM audio component lags behind the frequency-modulated audio component, resulting in an echo effect. Adjustment of the relative amplitude levels of the two types of audio signals during synthesisation produces acoustical effects that can simulate the acoustics of a concert hall.
    • 一种螺旋扫描的磁带录像机将时间轴压缩的PCM音频信号记录在记录介质上的辅助记录磁道上,并具有一个合成电路(30),用于将记录在视频磁道上的正常频率调制音频信号与视频信号混合, 与再现之前​​的时间轴压缩PCM音频信号。 PCM音频信号需要在记录之前进行时间轴压缩的数字处理,并在再现时进行随后的扩展,并且比频率调制音频信号晚记录和再现。 因此,当再现时,PCM音频分量滞后于调频音频分量,导致回声效应。 在合成期间调节两种类型的音频信号的相对幅度水平产生可以模拟音乐厅的声学效果的声学效果。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Video signal reproducing circuit for a video tape recorder
    • 视频信号再生录像机的录像带
    • EP0154221A3
    • 1987-08-19
    • EP85101579
    • 1985-02-13
    • SONY CORPORATION
    • Sato, Ichitaro c/o Sony Corporation
    • H04N09/83
    • H04N9/832H04N5/9205H04N9/7921H04N9/833
    • An apparatus for reproducing from a magnetic tape (T) first and second video signals (S cv .S sp ) which are frequency modulated on a carrier, the first video signal having the center frequency of the carrier lower than that of the second video signal is disclosed, which includes a demodulator (3) for demodulating the first and second video signals, a first low-pass filter (4) for filtering the first video signal demod- utated by the demodulator, the first low-pass filter having a first cut-off frequency (F 2 ), a second low-pass filter (5) for filtering the second video signal demodulated by the demod- utator (3), the second low-pass filter having a second cut-off frequency (F 1 ) which is lower than the first cut-off frequency (F 2 ), a detector (20) connected prior to the demodulator (3) for detecting whether reproduced video signal is the first or second video signal and for generating a control signal in reeponse thereto and a switching circuit (6) for sypplying the cideo signals to an output terminal in accordance with the connteol signal from the detector. There is also disclosed an apparatus for recording and reproducing a video signal, which includes a first modulator for frequency modulating a video signal with a first frequency carrier to produce a first video signal, a second modulator for frequency-modulating the video signal with a second frequency carrier to produce a second video signal, a recording head for recording the first and second video signals frequency-modulated by the first and second mod- ulafors on a magnetic tape, a reproducing head for reproducing the first and second video signals recorded on the magnetic tape, a detector for detecting whether the video signal reproduced from the magnetic tape is frequency-modulated with the first frequency carrier or with the second frequency carrier, and for generating a control signal, and a first switching circuit of selectively activating the first and second modulator in accordance with the control signal, a frequency of the carrier used in recording subsequent to reproducing being coincident with a frequency of the carrier used in the reproducing.
    • 10. 发明公开
    • Method and apparatus for reproducing a chrominance signal
    • 用于再现色彩信号的方法和装置
    • EP0140716A3
    • 1986-06-25
    • EP84307529
    • 1984-11-01
    • Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    • Nakagawa, YukioTomita, MasaoMatsumoto, Tokikazu
    • H04N09/83
    • H04N9/8707H04N9/831
    • A low-range-converted carrier chrominance signal (C L ) is demodulated (17) and a base-band signal is passed through a holding circuit and a comb filter (18a, 18b) in converting the low-range-converted carrier chrominance signal into a base-band chrominance signal or a carrier chrominance signal having a prescribed subcarrier frequency, for thereby removing an unwanted side band component and a crosstalk from adjacent tracks, which are produced upon demodulation, so that a low-pass or bandpass filter (21) for removing a side band produced by the conversion may be dispensed with or may have less strict characteristics. Furthermore, the carrier chrominance signal is generated by a means (22, 23, 24) for synchronising the low-range-converted chrominance signal (62) in phase with the low-range conversion carrier, sampling (16) the low-range-converted i chrominance signal with a first clock signal (eF c ) having a frequency which is a multiple of that of the low-range conversion carrier, converting the sampled data into two color difference signal sampled data (e, f) and synthesizing the two color difference signal sampled data (e, f) for issuance with a reference clock signal (4Fsc) which is n times the carrier frequency of the carrier chrominance signal. With this arrangement, the number of circuit components required is reduced and the circuit components can easily be made as a a semiconductor device.