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1. 发明申请

US20030189404A1 Incandescent lamp for motor vehicle headlights 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车前大灯的白炽灯
公开(公告)号：US20030189404A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：US10408318
申请日：2003-04-08
申请人： PATENT-TREUHAND-GESELLSCHAFT FUR ELEKTRISCH GLUHLAMPEN MBH
发明人： Gerhard Behr , Manfred Buhler , Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann
IPC分类号： H01K001/02 , H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K9/08 , H01K1/26
摘要： The invention relates to an incandescent lamp for a motor vehicle headlight. The secondary filament (2) is arranged in such a way that, in a projection plane that is arranged perpendicular to the reference plane (B), the edge (2a), facing the antidazzle device (4), of the image, projected onto the projection plane, of the second incandescent filament (2) is arranged over the entire length of the second incandescent filament (2) between the reference axis (A) and the antidazzle device (4), and the edge (2a), facing the antidazzle device (4), of the image, projected to the scale 1:1 onto the projection plane, of the second incandescent filament (2) has a prescribed spacing from the reference axis (A). It is thereby possible to produce the light/dark boundary for the lower beam with the aid of the edge (2a) of the secondary filament image (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆头灯的白炽灯。次级灯丝（2）以这样的方式布置，使得在垂直于参考平面（B）的投影平面中，图像的面向防爆装置（4）的边缘（2a）投影到第二白炽灯丝（2）的投影平面布置在第二白炽灯丝（2）的参考轴线（A）和防眩装置（4）之间的整个长度上，边缘（2a）面向第二白炽灯丝（2）投影到投影平面上的图像的投影装置（4）具有与基准轴线（A）规定的间隔。借助于次级灯丝图像（2）的边缘（2a），可以产生下光束的亮/暗边界。

2. 发明申请

US20020053873A1 Light bulb provided with a device for preventing short-circuits 失效
标题翻译：灯泡配有防止短路的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020053873A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-09
申请号：US09961985
申请日：2001-09-24
发明人： Jacky Paul Marchand
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/18
摘要： The invention relates to a light bulb comprising a base BA to which a filament FIL is connected, which filament is intended to emita luminous radiation and has turns arranged in spiraling fashion around an axis of revolution AX. Accoring to the invention,the light blub in addition comprises a plurality of hooks H1, H2, and H3, each being in contact with one of the turns of the filament, and being connected to the base BA by means of a support SUP. The invention enables to keep the filament FIL securely in position, which reduces the risk that several turns of said filament will come into contact with the support SUP, thus creating a destructive short-circuit.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种灯泡，其包括连接有灯丝FIL的基底BA，该灯丝旨在发光，并围绕旋转轴线AX以螺旋方式布置。对于本发明，光蓝调还包括多个钩H1，H2和H3，每个钩H1，H2和H3各自与灯丝的匝之一接触，并且通过支撑件SUP连接到基座BA。本发明能够将灯丝FIL牢固地保持在适当位置，这降低了所述灯丝的几匝将与支撑件SUP接触的风险，从而产生破坏性的短路。

3. 发明申请

US20040239228A1 Three-dimensional tungsten structure for an incandescent lamp and light source comprising said structure 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括所述结构的用于白炽灯和光源的三维钨结构
公开(公告)号：US20040239228A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10468455
申请日：2003-08-20
发明人： Piero Perlo , Anatolii Zezdine , Rossella Monferino , Denis Bollea , Davide Capello , Piermario Repetto
IPC分类号： H01K001/00 , H01J019/08 , H01J001/15 , H01K001/50 , H01K001/02
CPC分类号： H01K1/14
摘要： A three-dimensional structure in the form of filament (6) for an incandescent lamp comprises a plurality of tungsten microfilaments (6A) having micrometric and/or nanometric dimensions, to form a photonic crystal structure. The microfilaments (6A) are arranged so as to form a series of microcavities in the three-dimensional structure (6), a means having a refraction index different from that of tungsten being present within said microcavities. The described arrangement makes it possible to prevent propagation and spontaneous emission of IR radiation of specific wavelenghts e allows at the same time propagation and spontaneous emission of visible radiation.
摘要翻译：用于白炽灯的灯丝（6）形式的三维结构包括具有微米和/或纳米尺寸的多个钨微丝（6A），以形成光子晶体结构。微丝（6A）被布置成在三维结构（6）中形成一系列微腔，在所述微腔内存在具有与钨不同的折射率的装置。所描述的布置使得可以防止特定波长的辐射的传播和自发发射e允许同时传播和自发发射可见光。

4. 发明申请

US20040160181A1 Incandescent lamp for vehicle headlights 审中-公开
标题翻译：车灯用白炽灯
公开(公告)号：US20040160181A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-19
申请号：US10771378
申请日：2004-02-05
申请人： PATENT-TREUHAND-GESELLSCHAFT FUR ELEKTRISCH GLUHLAMPEN MBH
发明人： Christian Seichter , Klaus Wittmann
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/26 , H01K1/16 , H01K9/08
摘要： The invention relates to an incandescent lamp for vehicle headlights, the incandescent lamp having at least one incandescent filament and a shading apparatus for the at least one incandescent filament, which are both arranged in a lamp vessel, and having power supply lines for the at least one incandescent filament, a first power supply line being connected to the shading apparatus. The abovementioned power supply line has a bent-back end, which is connected to an outgoing filament line of the at least one incandescent filament.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆前灯的白炽灯，所述白炽灯具有至少一个白炽灯丝和用于所述至少一个白炽灯丝的遮光装置，它们均布置在灯泡中，并且具有至少用于至少一个白炽灯丝，第一电源线连接到遮光装置。上述电源线具有弯曲端，其连接到至少一个白炽灯丝的出射细丝线。

5. 发明申请

US20020135301A1 Halogen filament lamp 审中-公开
标题翻译：卤素灯丝灯
公开(公告)号：US20020135301A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-26
申请号：US10049477
申请日：2002-02-12
发明人： Klaus-Peter Knorr , Klaus Wittmann
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/14
摘要： The invention relates to a halogen lamp for motor vehicle headlights which has an electrical power consumption of between 50 watts and 100 watts and has at least one incandescent filament, the at least one incandescent filament (5) being formed according to the invention as a single coil, the dimensions and/or geometry of which are matched to an operating voltage of at least 20 volts, the length of the single coil being restricted to a range from 4.0 mm to 6.5 mm.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆前灯的卤素灯，其功率消耗在50瓦至100瓦之间，并具有至少一个白炽灯丝，至少一根白炽灯丝（5）根据本发明形成为单一线圈的尺寸和/或几何形状与至少20伏的工作电压匹配，单线圈的长度被限制在从4.0mm到6.5mm的范围内。

6. 发明申请

US20020057058A1 High pressure discharge lamp and lighting apparatus using the lamp 审中-公开
标题翻译：高压放电灯和使用灯的照明装置
公开(公告)号：US20020057058A1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-16
申请号：US09960943
申请日：2001-09-25
申请人： TOSHIBA LIGHTING & TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
发明人： Hisashi Honda , Seiji Ashida
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01J61/54 , H01J61/827
摘要： A high pressure discharge lamp comprises an arc tube, and an outer bulb, enclosing the arc tube. The arc tube comprises a light-transmitting discharge vessel, made of ceramics, including a discharge space portion filled with an ionizable filling, and a pair of tube portions, of which inner diameter is smaller than that of the discharge space portion, continuously formed from the discharge space portion. Each of electrodes is arranged in the tube portions, wherein a minimum interspace between the outer surface of the electrode and the inner surface of the tube portion is 0.1 mm or less. A conductive member is arranged to at least one of the tube portions, and connected to the electrode of the other tube portion so as to have the same electrical potential.
摘要翻译：高压放电灯包括包围电弧管的电弧管和外灯泡。电弧管包括由陶瓷制成的透光放电容器，包括填充有可电离填充物的放电空间部分和内径小于放电空间部分的一对管部分，连续形成为放电空间部分。每个电极布置在管部分中，其中电极的外表面和管部分的内表面之间的最小间隙为0.1mm以下。导电构件布置在至少一个管部分上，并连接到另一个管部分的电极以具有相同的电位。

7. 发明申请

US20030132705A1 Photonically engineered incandescent emitter 有权
标题翻译：光子工程白炽灯发射器
公开(公告)号：US20030132705A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-17
申请号：US10350711
申请日：2003-01-23
发明人： James M. Gee , Shawn-Yu Lin , James G. Fleming , James B. Moreno
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/50 , H01K1/04 , H01K3/02 , H01L33/02
摘要： A photonically engineered incandescence is disclosed. The emitter materials and photonic crystal structure can be chosen to modify or suppress thermal radiation above a cutoff wavelength, causing the emitter to selectively emit in the visible and near-infrared portions of the spectrum. An efficient incandescent lamp is enabled thereby. A method for fabricating a three-dimensional photonic crystal of a structural material, suitable for the incandescent emitter, is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光子学设计的白炽灯。可以选择发射极材料和光子晶体结构来修改或抑制高于截止波长的热辐射，使得发射极选择性地发射在光谱的可见光和近红外部分。因此能够实现高效的白炽灯。还公开了一种用于制造适用于白炽发射体的结构材料的三维光子晶体的方法。

8. 发明申请

US20030122484A1 Fuse and safety switch for halogen incandescent lamps 失效
公开(公告)号：US20030122484A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-03
申请号：US10029833
申请日：2001-12-27
发明人： Eswara V. Vallabhaneni , Joseph P. Woods
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/66 , H01K1/34 , Y02B20/125
摘要： A lamp has a base and a light-transmitting soft-glass lamp envelope sealed to the base to form a sealed lamp cavity which is filled with a non-oxidizing gas. Current supply leads are connected to the stem feedthroughs and extend into the lamp cavity. A halogen incandescent burner is located in the lamp cavity and has a light-transmitting hard-glass burner envelope which encloses a sealed burner cavity filled with an inert gas containing halogen. The burner envelope has presses at its ends. A tungsten filament coil in the burner has extended legs at its ends that extend out of the burner cavity into the lamp cavity through the burner presses and are connected to the current supply leads in the lamp cavity to act as fuses which open upon breach of the lamp envelope, thus preventing further burner operations.

9. 发明申请

US20030062834A1 Lamp with anti-explosion device 失效
标题翻译：灯具防爆装置
公开(公告)号：US20030062834A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-03
申请号：US10222244
申请日：2002-08-16
发明人： Jacky Paul Marchand
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K1/70 , H01K1/18
摘要： The invention relates to the field of lamps. An incandescent electric lamp comprises a bulb (100), current-conducting supply wires (103, 104), a filament (105) having turns (A to H) arranged in spiraling fashion around an axis of revolution (102), one end (105a) of the filament being connected to the conductor wire (103), a metal support (108) of which one end (108a) is connected to the conductor wire (104) and the other end (108b) is connected to the other end (105b) of the filament, and a metal bracket (109) which is in electrical contact with one of the ends or one of the turns of the filament and which comprises a substantially straight portion parallel to the axis of revolution of the filament and situated below the filament when the lamp is in its normal operating position. The metal bracket is, for example, at the potential of the end (105a). At the end of lamp life, the filament will sag and come into contact with the metal bracket (109), thus causing a short-circuit and a breaking of the filament, which prevents an explosion of the lamp.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及灯的领域。白炽灯包括灯泡（100），导电电源线（103,104），具有围绕旋转轴线（102）以螺旋方式布置的匝（A至H）的灯丝（105），一端 105a）连接到导线（103），金属支架（108），其一端（108a）连接到导线（104），另一端（108b）连接到另一端（105b）和金属托架（109），金属托架（109）与丝的一个端部或一个匝中的一个电气接触，并且包括平行于灯丝的旋转轴线的基本上直的部分，并且位于当灯处于其正常工作位置时，灯丝下方。例如，金属支架处于端部（105a）的电位。在灯泡寿命结束时，灯丝将下垂并与金属支架（109）接触，从而导致灯丝短路和断裂，从而防止灯泡爆炸。

10. 发明申请

US20030062833A1 Mini-type decorative bulb capable of emitting light through entire circumferential face 审中-公开
标题翻译：小型装饰灯泡，能够穿过整个圆周面发光
公开(公告)号：US20030062833A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-03
申请号：US09968863
申请日：2001-10-03
发明人： Wen-Yen Tai
IPC分类号： H01K001/50
CPC分类号： H01K7/06 , H01K3/12
摘要： Mini-type decorative bulb capable of emitting light through entire circumferential face, including a main body made of blank glass tube. A bead is disposed in the main body for locating two conductive wires. The conductive wires partially extend out of the main body for connecting with a power source. Inner sections of the conductive wires extend into the main body for connecting with tungsten filaments. When a wick composed of the bead, the conductive wires and the tungsten filaments is magnetically attracted and located in the main body, top end of the glass main body is blown and rounded to form a dome face through which light can pass. The other end of the main body is clamped and closed to form a flat end which can be easily plugged into a bulb seat.
摘要翻译：能够通过整个周面发光的微型装饰灯泡，包括由坯料玻璃管制成的主体。在主体中设置有用于定位两根导线的珠。导线部分地延伸出主体以与电源连接。导电线的内部部分延伸到主体中以与钨丝连接。当由珠组成的灯芯，导电线和钨丝被磁吸引并位于主体中时，玻璃主体的顶端被吹塑并成圆形以形成光通过的圆顶面。主体的另一端被夹紧和关闭，以形成一个可以容易地插入灯座的扁平端。

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