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1. 发明授权

US06278070B1 Steering column switch with microswitches that has two operating positions and one neutral position system for cleaning windscreens 失效
标题翻译：带有两个操作位置的微动开关的转向柱开关和一个用于清洁挡风玻璃的中立位置系统
公开(公告)号：US06278070B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US08809269
申请日：1997-07-28
申请人： Walter Neubauer , Josef-Elmar Prang , Rudolf Klein
发明人： Walter Neubauer , Josef-Elmar Prang , Rudolf Klein
IPC分类号： H01H2182
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1476
摘要： A steering column switch for motor vehicles comprises a base plate and first, second, and third identical microswitches placed onto the plate that are indirectly actuated by an operating lever through terminal links. The operating lever has a neutral position and two operating positions. The third microswitch that is assigned to the neutral position is arranged in a flat position. The terminal link actuating the third microswitch is arranged in a plane parallel to the base plate. A sampling roller prevents frictional losses during the actuation of the third microswitch via a control contour on the control lever.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的转向柱开关包括基板和放置在板上的第一，第二和第三相同的微动开关，其通过端子连杆由操作杆间接地致动。操作杆具有中立位置和两个操作位置。分配到中立位置的第三微动开关被布置在平坦位置。致动第三微动开关的端子连杆布置在与基板平行的平面中。采样辊通过控制杆上的控制轮廓在第三微动开关致动期间防止摩擦损失。

2. 发明授权

US06580045B1 Switch with pivotable actuator 有权
标题翻译：用可枢转的执行器切换
公开(公告)号：US06580045B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US10158884
申请日：2002-06-03
申请人： Yung-Ming Kuo
发明人： Yung-Ming Kuo
IPC分类号： H01H2182
CPC分类号： H01H23/006 , H01H1/025 , H01H1/20
摘要： A switch includes a lower insulator body having a terminal bridging cavity, front and rear terminals spaced apart from each other and having contact end portions that extend into the terminal bridging cavity, a conductive contact member having an anchoring segment mounted on the lower insulator body and a bridging segment disposed above the contact end portions of the front and rear terminals, an upper insulator body mounted on the lower insulator body and having an actuator mounting cavity, and a pivotable actuator mounted in and extending outwardly of the actuator mounting cavity and having a pressing projection above the bridging segment of the contact member. Operation of the actuator enables the pressing projection to press the bridging segment of the contact member downward so that the contact end portions of the front and rear terminals are bridged together to make electrical connection there between.
摘要翻译：开关包括具有端子桥接腔的下绝缘体，前端和后端彼此间隔开并且具有延伸到端子桥接空腔中的接触端部，具有安装在下绝缘体上的锚定段的导电接触构件，以及布置在前端和后端子的接触端部上方的桥接段，安装在下绝缘体上并具有致动器安装腔的上绝缘体，以及安装在致动器安装腔中并向外延伸的致动器安装腔的可枢转致动器，按压突起在接触构件的桥接段上方。致动器的操作使得按压突起能够将接触构件的桥接部分向下按压，使得前端子和后端子的接触端部桥接在一起以在其间形成电连接。

3. 发明授权

US06175090B1 Rocker switch 失效
标题翻译：摇臂开关
公开(公告)号：US06175090B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-16
申请号：US09389180
申请日：1999-09-02
申请人： Michael Blossfeld
发明人： Michael Blossfeld
IPC分类号： H01H2182
CPC分类号： H01H23/168 , H01H1/18 , H01H23/146 , H01H23/205
摘要： An electrical switch (10) includes first and second spaced contacts (52, 56), and a rocking contact (80) having first and second arms (90, 92) in electrical contact with each other. A support (60) supports the rocking contact (80) for rocking movement in opposite first and second directions. The first arm (90) moves into engagement with the first contact (52) when the rocking contact (80) rocks in the first direction, and the second arm (92) moves into engagement with the second contact (56) when the rocking contact (80) rocks in the second direction. The switch (10) includes a member (20, 36) which pivots to effect rocking movement of the rocking contact (80) in the first and second directions. The member (20, 36) pivots in one direction a first distance to cause the first arm (90) to engage the first contact (52) and pivots in the one direction a second distance beyond the first distance to cause the first arm to slide on the first contact.
摘要翻译：电开关（10）包括第一和第二间隔开的触头（52,56）以及具有彼此电接触的第一和第二臂（90,92）的摆动触头（80）。支撑件（60）支撑摆动接触件（80），用于在相反的第一和第二方向上摆动。当摇摆接触件（80）沿着第一方向移动时，第一臂（90）移动到与第一接触件（52）接合，并且当摆动接触件（90）移动时，第二臂（92）与第二接触件（80）第二个方向的岩石。开关（10）包括枢转的部件（20,36），以在第一和第二方向上实现摇动触头（80）的摆动运动。构件（20,36）在一个方向上以第一距离枢转，以使第一臂（90）与第一接触件（52）接合并且在一个方向上枢转第二距离超过第一距离以使第一臂滑动在第一次接触。

4. 发明授权

US06633013B2 Lever switch 有权
标题翻译：杠杆开关
公开(公告)号：US06633013B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US10279494
申请日：2002-10-24
申请人： Kenji Nishimura , Masaki Nakase , Yasuchika Kudo , Yusho Nakase , Yoshiharu Abe
发明人： Kenji Nishimura , Masaki Nakase , Yasuchika Kudo , Yusho Nakase , Yoshiharu Abe
IPC分类号： H01H2182
CPC分类号： H01H19/62 , H01H1/40 , H01H3/40
摘要： A lever switch includes a case having a common contact and fixed contacts provided on inner wall opposite to each other. A movable contact made from elastic metal and shaped like the letter “M” has an intermediate section that comes into contact with the common contact. A first arm extends from each one of both ends of the intermediate section. Each one of the ends of the first arms forms a folding-back section, and a second arm is formed at the end of the folding-back section. A contact formed at the end of the second arm comes into contact with the inner wall of the case. Rotation of the lever slides a slider on the bottom plate of the case, and a pushing section provided at each one of both ends of the slider brings the contact into contact with the fixed contact or leaves the contact from the fixed contact.
摘要翻译：杠杆开关包括具有公共接触件的壳体和设置在彼此相对的内壁上的固定触点。由弹性金属制成的可移动接触件形状如字母“M”的中间部分与普通接点接触。第一臂从中间部分的两端中的每一个延伸。第一臂的每个端部形成折回部分，并且第二臂形成在折回部分的端部。形成在第二臂的端部处的触点与壳体的内壁接触。杠杆的旋转将滑块滑动到壳体的底板上，并且设置在滑块的两端中的每一个处的推动部分使触点与固定触点接触或者从固定触点离开触点。

5. 发明授权

US06525285B2 Lever switch and detecting device using same 失效
标题翻译：杠杆开关和检测装置使用相同
公开(公告)号：US06525285B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09748877
申请日：2000-12-27
申请人： Yasuchika Kudo , Kenji Yasufuku , Yusho Nakase
发明人： Yasuchika Kudo , Kenji Yasufuku , Yusho Nakase
IPC分类号： H01H2182
CPC分类号： H01H21/28 , H01H1/40 , H01H3/46 , H01H13/186 , H01H19/62
摘要： A lever switch includes a case, and a stationary contact, common contact, movable contact and lever which are disposed in the case. The movable contact is made up of elastic metal and includes a stationary portion, contact portion, and a curved portion located between the stationary portion and the contact portion. The stationary portion is connected to the common contact. The movable contact is disposed in a state of bending so that the contact portion may come in contact with or apart from the stationary contact. An operating portion is protruded from an opening, and a driving portion is located inside the case and abuts on the curved portion of the movable contact. When the operating portion is manipulated, the driving portion pushes the curved portion, and then the contact portion comes in contact with or apart from the stationary contact.
摘要翻译：杠杆开关包括壳体和设置在壳体中的固定触点，公共触点，可动触点和杠杆。活动触点由弹性金属构成，包括固定部分，接触部分和位于固定部分和接触部分之间的弯曲部分。固定部分连接到公共接点。可动触头设置在弯曲的状态，使得接触部分可能与固定触点接触或分离。操作部分从开口突出，并且驱动部分位于壳体内并与活动触点的弯曲部分邻接。当操作部分被操作时，驱动部分推动弯曲部分，然后接触部分与固定触点接触或分离。

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