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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Safety vessel of a nuclear facility having an ignition system for the recombination of hydrogen in a gas mixture
    • 具有用于在气体混合物中氢的重组的点火系统的核设施的安全容器
    • US06385270B1
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09450402
    • 1999-11-29
    • Bernd EckardtAxel Hill
    • Bernd EckardtAxel Hill
    • G21C906
    • G21C19/317G21C9/06G21Y2002/201G21Y2002/202G21Y2002/50G21Y2004/30Y02E30/40
    • An ignition system has a plurality of spark igniters for the recombination of hydrogen in a gas mixture. The ignition system provides and ensures reliable early ignition of an ignitable gas mixture, even in the case of comparatively fast gas displacement. Each spark igniter is, according to the invention, configured as a high-speed igniter with an operating frequency in excess of about 10 Hz. In order to ensure reliable ignition of the ignitable gas mixture both in the event of a temporary failure of external units, and when the ignition system has a particularly long operating time, the spark igniters are advantageously connected together in groups for supplying them with energy. Each group of spark igniters is connected to an intermediate energy store common to them, and the intermediate energy stores are connected to a central energy supply unit.
    • 点火系统具有用于气体混合物中的氢的复合的多个火花点火器。 点火系统提供并确保可点燃的气体混合物的可靠的早点燃,即使在相对较快的气体排放的情况下。 根据本发明,每个火花点火器被配置为工作频率超过约10Hz的高速点火器。 为了确保可燃气体混合物在外部单元的暂时故障的情况下的可靠点燃,并且当点火系统具有特别长的操作时间时,火花点火器有利地以一组的形式连接在一起以供给它们。 每组火花点火器与其共同的中间能量存储器连接,并且中间能量存储器连接到中央能量供应单元。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for the recombination of hydrogen in a gas mixture
    • 用于气体混合物中氢的重组的装置
    • US06356613B1
    • 2002-03-12
    • US09370249
    • 1999-08-09
    • Bernd EckardtAxel Hill
    • Bernd EckardtAxel Hill
    • G21C906
    • G21C9/06B01D53/8671B01D2257/108G21C19/317G21Y2002/50G21Y2004/303Y02E30/40
    • An apparatus for the recombination of hydrogen in a gas mixture, in particular for a nuclear power station, during the operation of which unintentional ignition of the gas mixture is avoided in a particularly reliable way. The apparatus contains a catalyst configuration that is disposed in a housing through which the gas mixture can flow by free convection in the operating situation and the catalyst configuration is assigned a flame retention device. In this case, a sediment trap is preferably integrated into the flame retention device, so that hot catalyst particles that become detached from the catalyst configuration are reliably prevented from flowing out counter to the direction of flow of the gas mixture.
    • 以特别可靠的方式避免了在气体混合物的气体混合物,特别是核电站中的氢的重组的装置,在该操作期间,气体混合物的非故意点燃被避免。 该装置包含催化剂配置,该催化剂配置设置在壳体中,气体混合物可以在操作情况下通过自由对流而流动,并且催化剂构型被指定为火焰保持装置。 在这种情况下,优选地将沉积物捕集器整合到火焰保持装置中,从而可靠地防止与催化剂构造分离的热催化剂颗粒与气体混合物的流动方向相反地流出。