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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for measuring the eccentricity of an optical disk
    • 用于测量光盘偏心度的方法和装置
    • US06700844B2
    • 2004-03-02
    • US09758364
    • 2001-01-12
    • Hyeung Chull Na
    • Hyeung Chull Na
    • G11B390
    • G11B7/0953G11B7/0941G11B7/0945
    • A method and apparatus for measuring the eccentricity of an optical disk. The method for measuring the eccentricity of an optical disk in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of activating tracking servo while the optical disk is rotating, detecting the center value of tracking error signal and setting the center value as a reference value, and detecting the eccentricity of the optical disk by comparing the center value and the tracking error signal received right after the reference value is set. The method in accordance with the present invention precisely measures the eccentricity of an optical disk and adjusts focus and track servo gains and disk rotation speed based upon the measured disk eccentricity, which provides stable data reproduction performance.
    • 一种用于测量光盘的偏心度的方法和装置。 根据本发明的用于测量光盘的偏心率的方法包括以下步骤:在光盘旋转时激活跟踪伺服,检测跟踪误差信号的中心值并将中心值设置为参考值,并且检测 通过比较设定参考值之后的中心值和跟踪误差信号,光盘的偏心度。 根据本发明的方法精确地测量光盘的偏心率,并且基于所测量的盘偏心率来调节聚焦并跟踪伺服增益和盘旋转速度,这提供了稳定的数据再现性能。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical reproducing aberration compensation system having appropriate correction signals applied to a liquid crystal detector
    • 具有施加到液晶检测器的适当校正信号的光学再现像差补偿系统
    • US06628589B2
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09816073
    • 2001-03-26
    • Masayuki IwasakiMasakazu Ogasawara
    • Masayuki IwasakiMasakazu Ogasawara
    • G11B390
    • G11B7/13925G11B7/1369G11B2007/0006
    • An apparatus and a method are provided for compensating an aberration occurring in a reflected light beam from a recording medium. The apparatus includes a liquid crystal unit including a first electrode layer having divisional electrodes and a second electrode layer, and a liquid crystal element which provides a light beam with a phase change when an electric field is applied; a detector for receiving the reflected light beam through the liquid crystal unit to generate a detection signal; a voltage generator for generating voltages to be applied to the divisional electrodes; and a controller for performing aberration compensation control by changing the applied voltages to each of the divisional electrodes with reference to an applied reference voltage to a predetermined divisional electrode. The controller determines the applied reference voltage based on an amplitude change of the detection signal when the applied voltages to the divisional electrodes are changed.
    • 提供了一种用于补偿从记录介质反射的光束中发生的像差的装置和方法。 该装置包括:液晶单元,包括具有分隔电极的第一电极层和第二电极层;以及液晶元件,其在施加电场时提供具有相变的光束; 用于接收通过液晶单元的反射光束以产生检测信号的检测器; 用于产生施加到分电极的电压的电压发生器; 以及控制器,用于通过参考施加的参考电压将预定的分割电极的施加电压改变到每个分割电极来执行像差补偿控制。 当施加到分割电极的电压改变时,控制器基于检测信号的幅度变化来确定所施加的参考电压。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for reproduction or recording data or information with a photodetector and digital error signal and evaluation signal processing
    • 用于利用光电检测器和数字误差信号和评估信号处理来再现或记录数据或信息的装置
    • US06577572B2
    • 2003-06-10
    • US09321081
    • 1999-05-27
    • Rüdiger BrunheimMichael GrimmSteffen LehrHeinrich Schemmann
    • Rüdiger BrunheimMichael GrimmSteffen LehrHeinrich Schemmann
    • G11B390
    • G11B20/10009G11B7/0943
    • The invention relates to an apparatus for the reproduction or recording of data or information with a photodetector and digital error signal and evaluation signal processing. The object of the invention is to provide an apparatus for the reproduction or recording of data or information which requires little outlay despite digital evaluation signal processing and a considerable capability of adaptation to different scanning speeds. The invention is based on the principle of enabling digital evaluation signal generation with an analog-to-digital converter known from audio technology, even though the data rate of the data or high-frequency signal requires an analog-to-digital converter for the radio-frequency or for the video signal band. An analog-to-digital converter for the audio frequency band can be used to generate a digital evaluation signal by the analog-to-digital converter having fed to it not the high-frequency signal directly but rather at least one envelope of the high-frequency signal. An envelope detector is also proposed, which envelope detector is advantageously suitable both for the purpose of providing an upper envelope and for the purpose of providing a lower envelope. The invention can preferably be used in apparatuses for the reproduction or recording of data or information with a photodetector and digital error signal and evaluation signal processing by means of which data or information are read from the data tracks of a recording medium or of different recording media or are recorded in tracks.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于利用光电检测器和数字误差信号和评估信号处理再现或记录数据或信息的装置。本发明的目的是提供一种用于再现或记录数据或信息的装置,其需要很少的费用 尽管数字评估信号处理和相当的适应不同扫描速度的能力。 本发明基于使用从音频技术已知的模数转换器来产生数字评估信号的原理,即使数据或高频信号的数据速率需要用于无线电的模拟 - 数字转换器 频率或视频信号频带。 用于音频频带的模拟 - 数字转换器可以用于通过模拟数字转换器产生数字评估信号,该模数转换器不是直接馈送高频信号,而是高频信号的至少一个包络线, 频率信号。 还提出了一种包络检测器,该包络检测器有利地适用于提供上部信封和用于提供下部信封的目的。本发明可以优选地用于再现或记录数据或信息的装置中 光电检测器和数字误差信号和评估信号处理,通过该处理,从记录介质或不同记录介质的数据轨道读取数据或信息,或记录在轨道中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reading and writing information, and information storage medium
    • US06522611B2
    • 2003-02-18
    • US10022358
    • 2001-12-20
    • Eiji Nakajima
    • Eiji Nakajima
    • G11B390
    • G11B19/12G11B19/04
    • A laser beam reflected on a storage surface of a DVD is detected with a light-receiving device to allow a matrix circuit to generate a push-pull signal. The push-pull signal is converted into a binary signal, and a base-n counter, having an upper-limit count which is set to a certain value, counts the resulting signal. A count circuit 8e having a prescribed count time period counts a carry signal which is delivered by the base-n counter. Then, a detection factor is determined from the ratio of the count of the carry signal to the count time period. When the detection factor is below a prescribed value, the upper-limit count of the base-n counter or the count time period is adjusted to control the detection sensitivity. A judgment portion compares a plurality of detection factors with a prescribed threshold to find a determination rate or the ratio of the number of detection factors to be compared with to the number of detection factors which exceed the prescribed threshold. When the determination rate exceeds the prescribed determination threshold, the process determines that wobbles are formed on the information read and/or write media. The determination threshold is adjusted when the determination rate does not exceed the determination threshold.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • System and method for playing compressed audio data
    • 用于播放压缩音频数据的系统和方法
    • US06377530B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09249182
    • 1999-02-12
    • Michael Burrows
    • Michael Burrows
    • G11B390
    • G11B31/02G11B31/003
    • A portable audio player stores a large amount of compressed audio data on an internal disk drive, and loads a portion of this into an internal random access memory (RAM) which requires less power and less time to access. The audio player plays the data stored in RAM and monitors the amount of unplayed data. When the amount of unplayed data falls below a threshold, additional data is copied from the disk drive into RAM. When the portable audio player is turned off, a predetermined amount of audio data is stored in a fast-access non-volatile flash memory unit. When the audio player is turned back on, and play is resumed, a suitable portion of this data can be played while data is being loaded from the disk drive into RAM, thus reducing the amount of time a user must wait before receiving data in response to a play request.
    • 便携式音频播放器将大量的压缩音频数据存储在内部磁盘驱动器上,并将其一部分加载到需要更少功率和更少访问时间的内部随机存取存储器(RAM)中。 音频播放器播放存储在RAM中的数据,并监视未播放数据的数量。 当未播放数据量低于阈值时,附加数据将从磁盘驱动器复制到RAM中。 当便携式音频播放器关闭时,预定量的音频数据被存储在快速访问非易失性闪存单元中。 当音频播放器被重新打开并且播放被恢复时,可以在将数据从磁盘驱动器加载到RAM中的同时播放该数据的适当部分,从而减少用户在接收数据之前必须等待的时间量 播放请求。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Prepit detection unit
    • 预浸检测单元
    • US06337838B1
    • 2002-01-08
    • US09421856
    • 1999-10-20
    • Hiroshi HikimaJunji Tanaka
    • Hiroshi HikimaJunji Tanaka
    • G11B390
    • G11B7/005
    • A prepit detection unit for detecting prepits in an optical recording and reproducing apparatus for recording and reproducing information on a recordable, optical record medium including preinformation such as address information in a prepit form. In the prepit detection unit, for first and second divisional RF signals output from a pickup being divided into a first divisional light reception part and a second divisional light reception part by a division line optically parallel to the tangential direction of an information track for receiving reflected light from the optical record medium, mark sections and space sections are clamped by potential correction circuits and a difference is found by a radial push-pull circuit.
    • 一种用于在光学记录和再现装置中检测预凹坑的预凹坑检测单元,用于在可记录的光学记录介质上记录和再现信息,包括诸如预制图形的地址信息之类的预信息。 在预处理检测单元中,对于从拾取器输出的第一和第二分频RF信号,通过与用于接收反射的信息轨迹的切线方向光学平行的划分线分成第一分光接收部分和第二分光接收部分 来自光学记录介质的光,标记部分和空间部分被电位校正电路钳位,并且通过径向推挽电路发现差异。