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1. 发明授权

US06771185B1 Parking guidance and management system 有权
标题翻译：停车指导和管理系统
公开(公告)号：US06771185B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US09243451
申请日：1999-02-03
申请人： Chul Jin Yoo , Sang Gook Kim , Daniel Yongsuk Pahng
发明人： Chul Jin Yoo , Sang Gook Kim , Daniel Yongsuk Pahng
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G08G1/14 , G06Q30/0284
摘要： A parking guidance and management system. The system provides graphical information regarding the relative availability of parking spaces within a parking garage or other large facility. The system relies on a pair of sensors in each space which combine to provide highly reliable information regarding whether spaces in the facility are occupied or not. The information is gathered by a series of aisle controllers, which communicate with a central computer. The information is displayed at strategically located displays along the way to available spaces. The displays contain advertising messages adjacent to the information about space availability. The information obtained from the sensors at each parking space may be used to provide information to the manager of the facility regarding space utilization. Information regarding the occupancy status of each space may also be used as a check on receipts of parking fees and to identify abandoned vehicles.
摘要翻译：停车指导和管理系统。该系统提供关于停车库或其他大型设施内的停车位的相对可用性的图形信息。该系统依赖于每个空间中的一对传感器，其结合以提供关于设施中的空间是否被占用的高可靠性信息。信息由一系列与中央计算机通信的通道控制器收集。信息显示在可用空间的战略位置的显示器上。显示器包含与有关空间可用性的信息相邻的广告消息。在每个停车位从传感器获得的信息可以用于向设施的管理者提供关于空间利用的信息。关于每个空间的占用情况的信息也可以用作对停车费收据的检查，并且识别被遗弃的车辆。

2. 发明授权

US06621421B2 Vehicle backward movement assisting apparatus for in-line parking 失效
标题翻译：用于在线停车的车辆向后运动辅助装置
公开(公告)号：US06621421B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US09789895
申请日：2001-02-21
申请人： Hisashi Kuriya , Masahiko Ando , Kazunori Shimazaki , Isao Suzuki , Koji Hika
发明人： Hisashi Kuriya , Masahiko Ando , Kazunori Shimazaki , Isao Suzuki , Koji Hika
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： B62D15/0275 , B60R1/00 , B60R2300/207 , B60R2300/302 , B60R2300/305 , B60R2300/404 , B60R2300/806 , B60R2300/8066 , B60R2300/8086 , B60T2201/10 , B62D15/028
摘要： In a vehicle backward movement assisting apparatus for in-line parking, at a stop position of a vehicle, a seesaw switch is manipulated until an in-line guide line is superimposed on a target point which is a corner of a frame of a parking space, and a steering wheel is turned until the vehicle space mark is superimposed on the parking space, and the vehicle is moved backward while the steering angle of the steering wheel is held. When an eye mark is superimposed on the parking space, the vehicle is stopped, and the steering angle of the steering wheel is made maximum and the vehicle is moved backward, to thereby complete the in-line parking at the parking space.
摘要翻译：在用于在线停车的车辆后退运动辅助装置中，在车辆的停止位置，操纵跷跷板开关，直到直线引导线重叠在作为停车位的框架的角落的目标点上并且转向方向盘直到车辆空间标记叠加在停车空间上，并且车辆在保持方向盘的转向角度的同时向后移动。当在停车位上叠加了眼睛标记时，车辆停止，并且使方向盘的转向角度最大化并且车辆向后移动，从而完成在停车位的在线停车。

3. 发明授权

US06531966B2 Laser parking guide 失效
公开(公告)号：US06531966B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-11
申请号：US09852138
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Michael Krieger
发明人： Michael Krieger
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： B60Q9/004 , G08G1/14
摘要： A method and apparatus for guiding a vehicle into a parking location comprising: a base configured to be mounted above the desired parking position; an IR motion sensor with a field of view for detecting motion of vehicle entering the field of view; and a visible alignment laser, wherein the laser is activated for a predetermined time by the IR sensor, the IR motion sensor and the alignment laser are connected to said base, and the laser is adjustably directed essentially perpendicular to the parking location.

4. 发明授权

US06784808B2 Distance sensor device 有权
标题翻译：距离传感器装置
公开(公告)号：US06784808B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10169452
申请日：2002-11-04
申请人： Juergen Hoetzel , Marco Knoblauch
发明人： Juergen Hoetzel , Marco Knoblauch
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G01S15/931 , B60Q9/006 , B60T2201/10 , G01S13/862 , G01S13/931 , G01S2013/9314 , G01S2013/9317 , G01S2013/9364 , H04L67/12 , H04L69/28
摘要： A distance sensor device, in particular as a component of a parking aid or reversing aid for a motor vehicle, includes one or more distance sensors and a distance sensor control device for the purpose of activating the distance sensor or sensors via a respective signal line using an activation pulse that is quasi-digital and time-analog. At least one of the distance sensors has two different modes of operation. The modes of operation may be switched by varying the duration and/or amplitude of the activation from the distance sensor control device.
摘要翻译：距离传感器装置，特别是作为用于机动车辆的停车辅助装置或反向辅助装置的部件，包括一个或多个距离传感器和距离传感器控制装置，用于通过相应的信号线激活距离传感器或传感器，该距离传感器装置使用一个准数字和时间模拟的激活脉冲。距离传感器中的至少一个具有两种不同的操作模式。可以通过从距离传感器控制装置改变激活的持续时间和/或振幅来切换操作模式。

5. 发明授权

US06215415B1 Parking aid for a motor vehicle having sensors with substantially the same detection area 失效
标题翻译：具有基本上相同检测区域的传感器的机动车辆的停车辅助
公开(公告)号：US06215415B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US09388760
申请日：1999-09-02
申请人： Hans-Joachim Schröder
发明人： Hans-Joachim Schröder
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G01S13/931 , B60T2201/10 , G01S2013/9314 , G01S2013/9364 , G01S2013/9389
摘要： A parking aid for a motor vehicle, which measures the distance between an object and the motor vehicle in a contactless manner and has a plurality of sensors which are arranged on the motor vehicle, each sensor emitting a signal and receiving the signal reflected from an object located in the direction of the beam, and an evaluation device connected to the sensors determining the distance between the object and the motor vehicle from the signals received. The outlay for electrically synchronizing the sensors is reduced and which nevertheless allows reliable detection of the actual object for accurate measurement of the distance, has three sensors which are arranged directly next to one another to provide approximate coverage of the same detection area, whereby the main beam of each sensor having approximately the same beam angle.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的停车辅助装置，其以非接触方式测量物体与机动车辆之间的距离并且具有布置在机动车辆上的多个传感器，每个传感器发射信号并接收从物体反射的信号位于所述梁的方向上，以及评估装置，连接到所述传感器，从接收的信号确定所述物体与所述机动车辆之间的距离。减少了用于电气同步传感器的费用，并且仍然允许对实际物体的可靠检测以精确测量距离，具有三个传感器，它们彼此直接布置以提供相同检测区域的近似覆盖，从而主要每个传感器的光束具有大致相同的光束角。

6. 发明授权

US06819262B2 Parking indication sign for vehicles for disabled persons 失效
标题翻译：残疾人车辆停车指示牌
公开(公告)号：US06819262B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10333042
申请日：2003-01-15
申请人： Georg Moser , Josef Moser
发明人： Georg Moser , Josef Moser
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： B60Q1/48 , B60Q1/50 , B60Q5/005
摘要： In an indication device for a motor vehicle used by a disabled person, in particular a person in a wheelchair, with the indication device including an illuminated sign which displays information that for parking of vehicles, sufficient space should be maintained to the entry door of the motor vehicle, at least one distance sensor or movement detector is fitted to the motor vehicle, such that vehicles which are parking too near are registered by distance measuring, and subsequently, illumination of the sign and an acoustic signal transmitter are activated for a specified period of time.
摘要翻译：在残疾人，特别是轮椅上的人使用的机动车辆的指示装置中，指示装置包括显示关于车辆停放的信息的照明标志，应该保持足够的空间到机动车辆，至少一个距离传感器或运动检测器被安装到机动车辆上，使得通过距离测量登记停车太近的车辆，随后标志和声信号发射器的照明被激活指定的时间段的时间。

7. 发明授权

US06747575B2 Parking meter smart housing with electronic memory 有权
标题翻译：带电子记忆卡的停车场智能房屋
公开(公告)号：US06747575B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10317414
申请日：2002-12-12
申请人： Greg Chauvin , Neil Erskine
发明人： Greg Chauvin , Neil Erskine
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G06Q20/3552 , G06Q30/0284 , G07B15/02 , G07C9/00896 , G07F7/1008 , G07F17/248
摘要： The invention is directed to an electronic parking meter and a method of configuring an electronic parking meter. In addition to a meter housing and an electronic metering mechanism within the housing, the parking meter includes a memory positioned within the housing separate from the electronic metering mechanism for storing configuration information associated with a pre-selected group of one or more electronic meters. When the electronic metering mechanism is replaced, the replacement metering mechanism that is inserted into the housing need only be coupled to the separate memory in order to have the configuration information of the specific meter downloaded into it. The configuration information includes parking meter location information and/or parking restriction information. The separate memory, which may include a real time clock chip and may alternately be located in the meter's electronic lock, can also be used to store current meter status information that is accessible from the exterior of the meter housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电子停车收费表和一种配置电子停车收费表的方法。除了在壳体内的仪表壳体和电子计量机构之外，停车计时器包括位于壳体内的存储器，与电子计量机构分离，用于存储与一个或多个电子仪表的预选组相关联的配置信息。当更换电子计量机构时，插入壳体中的替换计量机构仅需要耦合到单独的存储器，以便将特定计量器的配置信息下载到其中。配置信息包括停车计费器位置信息和/或停车限制信息。可以包括实时时钟芯片并且可以替代地位于仪表的电子锁中的单独的存储器也可以用于存储可从仪表外壳的外部访问的当前仪表状态信息。

8. 发明授权

US06657556B2 Vehicle managing system and vehicle managing method 失效
公开(公告)号：US06657556B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US10050844
申请日：2002-01-18
申请人： Koichi Ogura , Toshiyasu Watanabe , Shunji Yano , Naoki Terada
发明人： Koichi Ogura , Toshiyasu Watanabe , Shunji Yano , Naoki Terada
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G08G1/207 , G06Q10/02 , G06Q10/025 , G07B15/02 , G07C9/00039 , G07C9/00309 , G07F17/0042
摘要： A vehicle managing system including a vehicle to be lent to a user and a plurality of ports used for parking the vehicle. The plurality of ports include a first port which is located in the vicinity of a station of a transportation facility, and a second port which is located in the vicinity of both a residential area where a first user who uses the station resides and a place of destination for a second user who uses the station. In the vehicle managing system, the users are divided into a plurality of groups based on a direction of the vehicle between the first port and second port and a time zone using the vehicle, and the vehicles are alternately assigned to a group that moves to the station and another group that moves from the station based on the order of the time zone using the vehicle.

9. 发明授权

US06650250B2 Parking lot guidance system and parking lot guidance program 失效
公开(公告)号：US06650250B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10136162
申请日：2002-05-01
申请人： Norichika Muraki
发明人： Norichika Muraki
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G08G1/14
摘要： A parking lot guidance system guides parking lot users to empty parking spaces in a large-scale parking lot in a way that is easy for the user to understand. The parking lot guidance system N has vehicle detection units 1 for detecting vehicles parked in parking spaces, a control unit 2 for generating parking space availability data for the parking lot based on detection results from the vehicle detection units 1, a parking lot map storage unit 3 for storing maps of the parking lot, an empty space data storage unit 4 for storing the empty parking space data generated by the control unit 2, and data transmitters 6 for sending the empty parking space data to optical beacons 5 located at various places throughout the parking lot. The parking lot is preferably divided into multiple parking blocks, and data indicating whether any of those blocks as an available parking space is sent to vehicles V. When entering a specific parking block, data indicating the location of available parking spaces are sent to the vehicles. These data are sent to the vehicles by optical beacons 5, and presented pictorially on an on-board display in the vehicles.

10. 发明授权

US06642854B2 Electronic car park management system 失效
标题翻译：电子停车场管理系统
公开(公告)号：US06642854B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09855914
申请日：2001-05-16
申请人： Steven James McMaster
发明人： Steven James McMaster
IPC分类号： G08G114
CPC分类号： G08G1/14 , G08G1/04
摘要： An electronic system which facilitates active signs for car park management systems. There is a light sensitive sensor in each car space allowing a very simple circuit to distinguish whether a group of car spaces is full or has one or more vacant spaces available. There is not necessarily a need for a computer or even a microprocessor to ascertain the vacant or full state of a group of car spaces. This electronic system may directly switch devices accordingly.
摘要翻译：一种促进停车场管理系统主动标志的电子系统。每个汽车空间里都有一个光敏传感器，可以很简单的电路来区分一组汽车空间是否充满，还是有一个或多个空置空间。计算机或微处理器不一定需要确定一组汽车空间的空置或完全状态。该电子系统可以相应地直接切换设备。

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