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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sea water pressure regulator valve
    • 海水压力调节阀
    • US4219045A
    • 1980-08-26
    • US972560
    • 1978-12-22
    • Leonard J. Martini
    • Leonard J. Martini
    • F42B19/22E01H1/10
    • F42B19/22Y10T137/6906Y10T137/7808
    • A sea water pressure regulator valve is provided for a fuel tank, the valvencluding an elongated body having a longitudinal cylindrical hole which opens into the fuel tank and a perpendicular passageway which is adapted to open the cylindrical hole to sea water. A piston is slidably mounted in the cylindrical hole with an O-ring on each side of the perpendicular passageway so as to render the movement of the piston independent of sea water pressure. The piston has a longitudinal passageway throughout its entire length so as to be open into the fuel tank at a downstream end and open into the bottom of the cylindrical hole at an upstream end. The piston has at least one aperture adjacent a perpendicular passageway for variably opening the pistons longitudinal passageway to sea water so that sea water will flow from the perpendicular passageway into the pistons longitudinal passageway and out the downstream end of the piston into the fuel tank. A spring biases a piston downstream to open the aperture with respect to the perpendicular passageway. With this arrangement the strength of the spring and the effective areas of the upstream and downstream ends of the piston will cause a predetermined pressure in the fuel tank as the fuel is used regardless of the pressure of the sea water.
    • 为燃料箱设置海水压力调节阀,该阀包括具有向燃料箱通入的纵向圆柱形孔的细长主体和适于将圆柱形孔打开至海水的垂直通道。 活塞可滑动地安装在圆柱形孔中,在垂直通道的每一侧上具有O形环,以使活塞的运动独立于海水压力。 活塞在其整个长度上具有纵向通道,以便在下游端开口进入燃料箱,并在上游端开入圆柱形孔的底部。 活塞具有邻近垂直通道的至少一个孔,用于将活塞纵向通道可变地打开到海水中,使得海水将从垂直通道流入活塞纵向通道并从活塞的下游端流入燃料箱。 弹簧将活塞向下偏压以相对于垂直通道打开孔。 利用这种布置,不管海水的压力如何,使用燃料时,弹簧的强度和活塞的上游和下游端的有效面积将导致燃料箱中的预定压力。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Metal burner
    • 金属燃烧器
    • JPS6127449A
    • 1986-02-06
    • JP14905784
    • 1984-07-18
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
    • UEMATSU KAZUO
    • F24V30/00B01J10/00F42B19/22
    • B01J10/005
    • PURPOSE:To meke it possible to burn an alkali metal even at low power and with a high efficiency by making it possible to suitably supply an alkali metal in a molten state from a tank used exclusively for alkali metal to a reaction chamber. CONSTITUTION:When, with the progress in the combustion reaction the quantity of a reaction product 11 habing a specific gravity remarkably greater than that of an alkali metal increases, and the weight of the reaction product 11 within a reaction chamber 3 supported on a product tank 5 by means of a spring 7 reaches a value more than a predetermined value, the reaction chamber 3 lowers. With the lowering movement of the reaction chamber, a upper valve mechanism A and a lower valve mechanism B are shifted to an open state. By the opening of the upper valve mechanism A, the molten alkali metal 10a within the alkali metal tank 2 drops into the reactin chamber 3. At the same time, by the opening of the lower valve mechanism B, the increased reaction product 11 drops into the product tank 5, and is discharged therefrom. Thus, even at a low-power is supplied from the alkali metal tank 2 into the reaction chamber 3. Hence, take-out of heat is carried out without any trouble for a long period of time via a working fluid flow path system 4a-4-4b along the wall part of the reaction chamber 3.
    • 目的:为了能够在低功率和高效率下燃烧碱金属,从而可以从专门用于碱金属的罐到反应室中将熔融状态的碱金属适当地供给。 构成:当随着燃烧反应的进行,反应产物11的比重显着大于碱金属的比例增加时,反应室11内的反应产物11的重量被支撑在产品罐上 5通过弹簧7达到大于预定值的值,反应室3降低。 随着反应室的下降运动,上阀机构A和下阀机构B转移到打开状态。 通过上阀机构A的打开,碱金属槽2内的熔融碱金属10a滴入反应槽3中。同时,通过下阀机构B的开启,反应产物11的增加滴入 产品罐5,并从中排出。 因此,即使以低功率从碱金属罐2供给到反应室3.因此,通过工作流体流路系统4a- 4-4b沿着反应室3的壁部分。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CLOSED RANKINE CYCLE TYPE WATER SUPPLY PUMP
    • JPS60111067A
    • 1985-06-17
    • JP21921283
    • 1983-11-21
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • UEMATSU KAZUO
    • F04D9/00F04B23/12F04B53/06F22D7/08F42B19/22
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a water supply pump applicable to an underwater running engine by modifying a closed Rankine cycle system water supply pump into a three-stage construction using a water-seal vacuum pump, a centrifugal pump, and a gear pump so as to withstand space restrictions, attitude changes, etc. CONSTITUTION:In a casing A, a water-seal vacuum pump 1 and a centrifugal pump 2 are arranged back to back so that their intake sides face a water passage inlet 11. The water-seal vacuum pump 1 is equiped with a check valve 7 which exhausts gas only, and the centrifugal pump 2 and the gear pump 3 are arranged so that the delivery side of the former may oppose to the intake side of the latter. A check valve 5 to prevent the reverse flow is set up at the water passage inlet 11 and on the delivery side of the gear pump 3 respectively, and a flow rate control valve 22 is set upstream of the check valve 5 to form a three- stage water supply pump P. The gas phase/multi-phase flow supplied from the water passage inlet 11 increases its self-priming performance through coworking of the vacuum pump 1 and the centrifugal pump 2, and no vapor lock will be caused in the gear pump 3 even when the water flow is throttled by the control valve 22.