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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and arrangement for limiting the damage to a mine clearance vehicle in the event of large mine detonations
    • 发生大型雷电爆炸时限制对排雷车辆造成损害的方法和安排
    • US06644167B1
    • 2003-11-11
    • US09623976
    • 2000-11-29
    • Lars-Olov LindskogGunnar SjödinTorgny Röjare
    • Lars-Olov LindskogGunnar SjödinTorgny Röjare
    • F41H1112
    • F41H11/26
    • The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement to mitigate damage to a rotary cultivator type mine clearer. In the event of detonations, triggered by the mine clearance tool, the present invention acts to mitigate damage to the mine-clearing tool, the mechanical mine clearer drive function, and its suspension. Detonation forces are, in a first stage, damped by hydraulic and/or mechanical damping members which are coupled between the bearing points of the tool and the engine driving the tool and which connect those parts to form a combined unit. If the detonation force is not absorbed, then, in a second stage, the detonation force remaining after the first stage damping, is counter to some of the combined weight of a unit formed by the tool, its bearings and the engine driving the tool. In response to the detonation force remaining, after first stage damping, the damping members pivot the unit upwards about a transverse axis allowing the detonation force, remaining after the first stage damping, to be expended lifting the mine clearance tool from the detonation site. If detonation force remains, then, in a third stage, the damping members channel the detonation force remaining, after first and second stage damping, through a deformation zone between ground-working parts and the bearings supporting the mine clearance tool, absorbing the remaining detonation force in the deformation zone, without affecting the bearings.
    • 本发明涉及一种减轻对旋转式耕耘式矿井清理器的破坏的方法和装置。 在由排雷工具触发的爆震事件中,本发明用于减轻对排雷工具的损害,机械式清雷器驱动功能及其暂停。 爆炸力在第一阶段被液压和/或机械阻尼件阻尼,液压和/或机械阻尼构件联接在工具的轴承点和驱动工具的发动机之间,并连接这些部件以形成组合单元。 如果爆震力不被吸收,则在第二阶段中,在第一阶段阻尼之后残留的爆轰力与由工具,其轴承和引擎驱动工具形成的单元的组合重量相抵消。 响应于剩余的引爆力,在第一级阻尼之后,阻尼构件使单元向上绕横向轴线枢转,允许在第一级阻尼之后保留的爆炸力消除从排雷位置提升排雷工具。 如果爆震力仍然存在,那么在第三阶段,阻尼构件在第一和第二阶段阻尼之后通过地面作业部分和支撑排雷工具的轴承之间的变形区域引导剩余的引爆力,吸收剩余的爆震 力在变形区,不影响轴承。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Energy damper and recoil limiting system for line charge
    • 用于线路充电的能量阻尼器和反冲限制系统
    • US06295911B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US09146918
    • 1998-08-31
    • Robert WoodallFelipe GarciaGilberto Irizarry
    • Robert WoodallFelipe GarciaGilberto Irizarry
    • F41H1112
    • B63G7/02F41H11/12F41H11/14F42B3/00
    • A break line launch energy damper and recoil limiting system for line charges absorbs and dissipates launch energy over time during deployment of line charges. This system limits the amount of recoil energy that can act upon the line charge and allows for linear deployment without recoil that might hinder the effectiveness of the rear lengths of the line charge. An elongate strength member connects the line charge to an inertial drag, such as a parachute and/or container for the line charge. A plurality of lines having different tensile strengths are appropriately connected to sequentially part when their tensile strengths are exceeded to thereby absorb and dissipate energy during deployment of the line charge.
    • 线路发射能量阻尼器和反冲限制系统在线路费用的部署期间随着时间的推移吸收和消散发射能量。 该系统限制了可以作用于线路充电的反冲能量的数量,并允许线性部署而不会产生反冲,这可能会妨碍线路充电的后端长度的有效性。 细长的强度构件将线电荷连接到惯性阻力,例如用于线路充电的降落伞和/或容器。 具有不同拉伸强度的多条线在其拉伸强度超过时适当地依次连接到一起,从而在布线线电荷期间吸收和耗散能量。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Demining device including demining discs and impact devices and demining method utilizing the device
    • 排雷装置包括排雷盘和冲击装置以及利用装置的排雷方法
    • US06182769B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09445106
    • 2000-02-03
    • Anders Karlén
    • Anders Karlén
    • F41H1112
    • F41H11/26
    • A method for increasing effectiveness of mine clearance when clearing landmines. A vehicle-mounted, mechanically driven, rotary cultivator type demining tool is provided. The demining tool includes a horizontal shaft, a demining unit rotating around the horizontal shaft, a plurality of parallel demining discs located at a distance from each other and rotating around the shaft which when the demining tool is in operation cut down into an upper ground layer to a pre-determined depth to cause mines in their path to detonate or to fragment into harmless fragments, and impact devices located between the demining discs for working the upper ground layer between the demining discs such that the impact devices impact with the upper ground layer between each pair of demining discs several times per rotation of the demining tool. An upper ground layer where mines may be deployed is worked with the demining tool.
    • 清理地雷时提高排雷效能的方法。 提供一种车载式机械驱动的旋转式耕耘机式排水工具。 排水工具包括水平轴,围绕水平轴旋转的排雷单元,多个平行的排列盘,其位于彼此间隔一定距离并围绕轴旋转,当排雷工具运行时切割成上部地层 以预定的深度使地雷在其路径中引爆或破碎成无害的碎片,以及冲击位于排雷盘之间的装置,用于在排雷盘之间工作上层地层,使冲击装置与上层地层 在每对排雷盘之间,每次旋转的排雷工具多次。 与排雷工具一起处理可以部署地雷的上层地层。