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    • 3. 发明申请
    • ROLLER CLAMP TUBE COMPRESSOR VALVE
    • 滚子压力管压缩机阀
    • WO1981001600A1
    • 1981-06-11
    • PCT/US1980001405
    • 1980-10-20
    • BAXTER TRAVENOL LAB INC
    • BAXTER TRAVENOL LAB INCSCOTT JBANCSI JKERSTEN J
    • F16L55/14
    • A61M39/286Y10T307/878
    • A two piece roller clamp for regulating the fluid flow rate through plastic tubing (16) by defining the size of the tubing lumen. A recurring problem in the prior art is that of the tendency of the tubing wall to cold flow when compressed under pressure which consequently alters the cross sectional areas of the lumen and, therefore, the fluid flow rate. The instant invention solves this problem by its construction which allows the roller to engage the tubing with a uniform force as the roller is moved longitudinally along the body. The clamp includes a U-shaped body (10) with a base (12) and two side walls (11) and a longitudinally movable roller (13) mounted in tracks (15) formed in the side walls. The roller (13) is biased against the roller bearing surface (22) running along the length of the base. Adjacent to the roller bearing surface (22) is a tube compression slot (30) having a lower wall (32) uniformly spaced below the roller. A channel (35) of varying cross-section is provided in the lower wall (32) of the tube compression slot. The roller (13) exerts a uniform, but minimal force on the tubing compressing it against the lower wall (32) of the slot (30) permitting the formation of a lumen defined by the contours of the channel (35).
    • 5. 发明公开
    • FLOW REGULATING DEVICE.
    • 流量控制装置。
    • EP0048268A4
    • 1982-07-19
    • EP81901035
    • 1981-03-02
    • BAXTER TRAVENOL LAB
    • KULLE LEE KHESS JOHN MSCOTT JAMES W
    • A61M39/28F16K7/06F16L55/14
    • A61M39/286F16K7/066
    • Heretofore, prior tubing clamps have failed to overcome flow rate fluctuations attributed to cold flow and/or external stretching forces causing them to be unsatisfactorily unreliably for failing to maintain a prescribed flow rate. This invention solves this problem by providing a flow regulating device with an elongated body with an improved control range to permit slight adjustments in the flow lumen size of the conduit, which when set, will not vary due to cold flow nor be affected by external forces. The flow regulating device includes specifically an improved roller clamp (10) with a length of conduit (56) exhibiting low compression set properties disposed therein. The clamp (10) includes and elongated box-like body (20) having a fluid inlet (14) at one end with a fluid outlet (18) at the opposite end which are joined by the conduit to provide a flow lumen (64) through the clamp (10). The roller (54) is captured within a track (72 and 78) in the body (20) to selectively compress or release the conduit towards or away from a compression surface (70) disposed at an angular variance to the track (72 and 78). The flow rate is regulated by appropriately positioning the roller (54). The conduit (56) is captured within the body (20) so as to be unaffected by external pulling or tugging forces.