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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Water control valve structure
    • 水控阀结构
    • US3785394A
    • 1974-01-15
    • US3785394D
    • 1972-07-12
    • AMERICAN STANDARD INC
    • DIXON FYOUNG S
    • F16K1/34F16K31/26F16K45/04
    • F16K31/26Y10S101/37Y10T137/3331Y10T137/7446
    • Covers a water control valve for the water tank of a toilet bowl in which the valve structure is constructed for better and more positive anti-siphonic action. The valve structure includes a plunger which is coupled by a lever arm to a float so that the plunger may move vertically within a chamber having a tapered wall in response to changes in the level of water in the tank. The chamber has an opening at the bottom for a valve seat which may be sealed by an elastomer affixed to the base of the plunger when the plunger reaches its lowermost position to close the valve. Near its upper end, the plunger has a collar for loosely supporting two elastomer disks of considerable elasticity to seal the upper end of the chamber for the anti-siphonic action. An additional flexible elastomer element is positioned on another collar of the plunger and is spaced from the tapered wall of the chamber throughout the stroke of the plunger in either direction. The anti-siphonic disks are located within a housing having a cap with a plurality of holes therein through which air may be admitted, and the cap is also provided with an overhanging canopy which blocks the admission of foreign matter to the chamber while permitting air to enter the chamber. The cap is joined to a body member to complete the housing, the body member providing the chamber in which the plunger is freely movable.
    • 盖上一个马桶水箱的水控制阀,其中阀结构被构造成更好和更积极的抗虹吸作用。 阀结构包括柱塞,其通过杠杆臂联接到浮子,使得柱塞可以在具有锥形壁的室内垂直移动,以响应于罐中水位的变化。 腔室在底部具有用于阀座的开口,当阀柱到达其最低位置以闭合阀时,阀座可被固定在柱塞底部的弹性体密封。 在其上端附近,柱塞具有用于松散地支撑具有相当大弹性的两个弹性体盘的套环,用于密封腔室的上端用于抗虹吸作用。 另外的柔性弹性体元件被定位在柱塞的另一个凸缘上,并且在柱塞的整个冲程中沿任一方向与室的锥形壁间隔开。 抗虹吸盘位于具有盖的壳体内,其中具有多个孔,空气可以通过该盖容纳,并且盖还设置有突出的顶盖,其阻止异物进入腔室,同时允许空气 进入房间 盖子连接到主体构件以完成壳体,主体构件提供柱塞可自由移动的腔室。