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1. 发明授权

US06287232B1 Non-finite speed ratio continuously variable transmission device 失效
标题翻译：无限速比无级变速器
公开(公告)号：US06287232B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09459922
申请日：1999-12-14
申请人： Hiromasa Sakai , Motoharu Nishio
发明人： Hiromasa Sakai , Motoharu Nishio
IPC分类号： F16H3714
CPC分类号： F16H61/6648 , F16H37/086 , F16H61/664 , F16H2037/088 , F16H2061/6614
摘要： In a non-finite speed ratio transmission device using a toroidal continuously variable transmission (2), a hydraulic cylinder (30) for driving a power roller (20) via a trunnion (23), a shift control valve (46) for controlling a supply direction of oil to an oil chambers (30A, 30B) of the hydraulic cylinder (30), and a precess cam (35) which feeds back a displacement of the power roller (20) to the shift control valve (46) so as to shut-off the flow of oil to and from the oil chambers (30A, 30B), are provided. The shift control valve (46) comprises a drain port (46J) which can be connected to the oil chamber (30A) and a drain port (46I) which can be connected to the oil chamber (30B). By providing a positive torque control valve (40) which controls the oil pressure of the drain port (46I), and a negative torque control valve (45) which controls the oil pressure of the drain port (46J), the shift control valve (46) controls a differential pressure &Dgr;P of the oil chambers (30A, 30B) from 0 to a line pressure PL when the speed ratio ic of the toroidal continuously variable transmission (2) is maintained in the vicinity of a geared neutral position GNP.
摘要翻译：在使用环形无级变速器（2）的非有限速比传动装置中，经由耳轴（23）驱动动力辊（20）的液压缸（30），用于控制向液压缸（30）的油室（30A，30B）供给油的方向，以及将动力辊（20）的位移反馈到换挡控制阀（46）的进动凸轮（35），以便以便将油流向油室（30A，30B）切断。变速控制阀（46）包括能够连接到油室（30A）的排出口（46J）和能够连接到油室（30B）的排出口46I。通过设置控制排水口（46I）的油压的正转矩控制阀（40）和控制排水口（46J）的油压的负转矩控制阀（45），变速控制阀（ 46）当环形无级变速器（2）的速比ic保持在齿轮空档位置GNP附近时，将油室（30A，30B）的压差DELTAP从0控制到管路压力PL。

2. 发明授权

US06712730B2 Active torque bias coupling 失效
标题翻译：主动转矩偏置耦合
公开(公告)号：US06712730B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10006312
申请日：2001-12-06
申请人： Mircea Gradu
发明人： Mircea Gradu
IPC分类号： F16H3714
CPC分类号： B60K17/35 , F16D37/02 , F16D2037/002 , F16H48/34 , F16H2048/04
摘要： A torque coupling connects the secondary driving wheels of an automotive vehicle indirectly to the power unit of the vehicle through a variable torque coupling, while the primary driving wheels on the vehicle are connected directly to the power unit. The coupling compensates for variations in the angular velocity of the primary and secondary wheels while still transferring torque to the secondary wheels. The coupling includes a magnetic particle clutch organized about an axis and a planetary gear set organized about the same axis. The coupling has two paths through which the torque is transferred, one a mechanical path and the other a clutch path. Most of the torque is transferred through the mechanical path, while the clutch path accommodates for slippage and controls the proportion of torque delivered to the secondary wheels, with the control being solely dependent on the magnitude of the current directed through the clutch.
摘要翻译：扭矩耦合通过可变转矩联接将机动车辆的辅助驱动轮间接地连接到车辆的动力单元，同时车辆上的主驱动轮直接连接到动力单元。联轴器补偿主轮和副轮的角速度的变化，同时仍然将扭矩传递到次轮。联轴器包括围绕轴线组织的磁粉离合器和围绕相同轴线组织的行星齿轮组。联轴器具有两个转矩传递的路径，一个是机械路径，另一个是离合器路径。大部分扭矩通过机械路径传递，而离合器路径容纳滑动并且控制传递到次级车轮的扭矩的比例，该控制仅取决于引导通过离合器的电流的大小。

3. 发明授权

US06338691B1 Gearing for power sharing in planetary transmission 有权
标题翻译：用于行星传动中的功率共享
公开(公告)号：US06338691B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-15
申请号：US09696706
申请日：2000-10-25
申请人： William Bruce Morrow
发明人： William Bruce Morrow
IPC分类号： F16H3714
CPC分类号： F16H1/46 , F16H1/2818 , F16H1/2845 , F16H2001/289 , Y10T74/19098
摘要： A planetary gear transmission has two or more planetary gear sets in the gear train. Each planetary gear set comprises a sun gear mounted on a sun shaft with the sun gear engaging a plurality of planet gears mounted on a planet gear carrier with the plurality of planet gears engaging a ring gear mounted on the transmission housing. Each gear of the planetary gear transmission is a helical cut gear. Sun gears and/or ring gears are mounted for axial movement with respect to the transmission. Thrust imbalances on the sun gears and/or ring gears resulting from uneven loading and the helical cut result in sun gears and/or ring gears moving in the axial direction to eliminate the thrust imbalances and thereby resulting in equal loading or power sharing amongst the planetary gear sets.
摘要翻译：行星齿轮传动装置在齿轮系中具有两个或更多个行星齿轮组。每个行星齿轮组包括安装在太阳轴上的太阳齿轮，其中太阳齿轮接合安装在行星齿轮架上的多个行星齿轮，多个行星齿轮接合安装在变速器壳体上的齿圈。行星齿轮传动装置的每个齿轮都是螺旋切割齿轮。太阳齿轮和/或环形齿轮安装成相对于变速器轴向移动。太阳齿轮和/或环形齿轮上的不平衡负载引起的不平衡和螺旋切割导致太阳齿轮和/或环形齿轮沿轴向移动，以消除推力不平衡，从而导致行星之间的相等载荷或功率共享齿轮组。

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