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    • 1. 发明专利
    • CONEXIONES DE VIGA A COLUMNA PARA ARMADURAS DE ACERO QUE RESISTEN EL MOMENTO.
    • MX9704361A
    • 1998-02-28
    • MX9704361
    • 1995-12-01
    • HOUGHTON DAVID L
    • HOUGHTON DAVID L
    • E04B1/24E04H9/02E04B01/19E04H09/02
    • Se describen conexiones de armazon de acero que resisten el momento (SMRF) entre columnas (14) verticales y vigas (19) horizontales para la construccion original y la actualizacion de construcciones. La conexion de SMRF consiste de un montaje o conjunto (13) de tres columnas que consiste de un montaje (17) de rama principal que se acopla con un montaje (18) ramificado secundario. El montaje (17) de rama principal tiene placas (25, 26) de union paralelas verticales, aseguradas a la columna (14) vertical con rebordes (27) en cada sitio de junta de viga a columna y placas (28) de base de un extremo de la columna y un empalme (33) en el otro extremo. El montaje (18) ramificado secundario se asegura de manera normal (perpendicular) al montaje (17) de rama principal entre las placas (25, 26) de union paralela. El montaje (18) ramificado secundario incluye una seccion (30) de viga de soporte equipada con placas (32) de transferencia del esfuerzo cortante aseguradas al alma de la seccion (30) de la viga de refuerzo y a las placas (25, 26) de union paralelas. La placa (28) se asegura a cada reborde de la viga (30) de soporte y las placas (25, 26) de union paralelas para unir o pontear el espacio (31). La placa (32) saliente que resiste el esfuerzo cortante vertical se asegura al alma de la viga (30) de soporte.
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SEISMIC BRAKE
    • 地震刹车
    • WO1995025865A1
    • 1995-09-28
    • PCT/US1995003652
    • 1995-03-22
    • TEKTONKEMENY, Zoltan, A.
    • TEKTON
    • E04H09/02
    • F16L3/1091E04H9/02E04H9/028
    • A seismic brake assembly (100) comprises an annular pipe (1) journaled through a gripping block (2) which frictionally engages the pipe (1) about the pipe's outer diameter. The force with which the gripping block (2) frictionally engages the pipe (1) is controlled by a Belleville or spring-loaded washer (9). By securing the gripping block (2) to one point in a structure (11) and securing one end of the pipe (1) to another point in or associated with the same building or structure (11) to be supported, the seismic brake (100) functions as a rigid member of applied lateral stresses less than a design threshold. When the applied lateral forces exceed the design threshold, controlled sliding friction between the pipe (1) and gripping block (2) is experienced, whereupon the building or structural framing returns the seismic brake (100) to its normal position when the seismic activity ceases. By controlling various factors including the diameter of the pipe (1) and the tension with which the gripping block (2) engages the pipe (1), virtually any desired hysteresis loop may be achieved.
    • 地震制动组件(100)包括环形管(1),环形管(1)通过夹紧块(2)轴颈,该夹紧块围绕管的外径与管道1摩擦接合。 夹紧块(2)与管道(1)摩擦接合的力由Belleville或弹簧垫圈(9)控制。 通过将夹持块(2)固定在结构(11)中的一个点上并且将管(1)的一端固定到要被支撑的同一建筑物或结构(11)中或与其相关联的地震制动器 100)作为施加的横向应力的刚性构件小于设计阈值。 当施加的横向力超过设计阈值时,管道(1)和夹紧块(2)之间受到控制的滑动摩擦,因此当地震活动停止时,建筑物或结构框架将地震制动器(100)返回到其正常位置 。 通过控制各种因素,包括管道(1)的直径和夹紧块(2)与管道(1)接合的张力,实际上可以实现任何所需的滞后回路。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A VIBRATION-DAMPING DEVICE
    • 振动阻尼装置
    • WO1982004092A1
    • 1982-11-25
    • PCT/JP1982000173
    • 1982-05-17
    • TOYAMA JUN
    • E04H09/02
    • G21C13/024A61G3/006B61F5/24B62D33/0604E04B1/98F16F15/067Y02E30/40
    • A vibration damping housing containing a suspension device (12) having a damping effect in three planes is installed between an outer wall (10) and an inner wall (11). The suspension device (12) absorbs vibration along the Z-axis through a suspended helical spring (3), and components (B) move in parallel while maintaining contact with a sphere (2) on the recess (1) damping vibration perpendicular to the Z-axis. This structure could be utilized is an atomic reactor housing, a precision instrument factory, a pallet for a patient in an emergency vehicle, or a separate transporting chamber in a vehicle.
    • 在外壁(10)和内壁(11)之间安装有具有在三个平面中具有阻尼作用的悬挂装置(12)的减震壳体。 悬挂装置(12)通过悬挂的螺旋弹簧(3)吸收沿Z轴的振动,并且部件(B)平行移动,同时保持与凹部(1)上的球体(2)的接触,阻尼垂直于 Z轴。 可以使用这种结构是原子反应器壳体,精密仪器工厂,用于紧急车辆中的患者的托盘或车辆中的单独运输室。