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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Overflow system for bathtub or other receptacle
    • 浴缸或其他容器的溢流系统
    • US20040133974A1
    • 2004-07-15
    • US10476551
    • 2003-10-31
    • Andrew Peter Dunnett
    • E03C001/00
    • F16K31/363E03C1/242F16K31/34
    • An overflow system is described for a water receptacle (22) such as bathtub, sink or washbasin having a water tap for connection to a water supply. The system includes sensing means, such as a float (14), for sensing an overflow condition of the receptacle, and a supply valve (65) responsive to the sensing means and arranged to close the water supply to the tap. The supply valve may be hydraulically controllable via a control port (68) thereof. A control valve (59) is provided between the water supply and the control port The control valve is responsive to the sensing means so that upon such an overflow condition it open and the pressure of the water supply is applied to close the supply valve. Thus, there is no need for a supply of electricity.
    • 对于具有用于连接到供水的水龙头的水槽(22),例如浴缸,水槽或洗脸盆,描述了溢流系统。 该系统包括用于感测容器的溢流状态的诸如浮子(14)的感测装置以及响应于感测装置并被布置成关闭水龙头的供水的供应阀(65)。 供应阀可以通过其控制端口(68)液压控制。 控制阀(59)设置在供水管和控制口之间。控制阀响应于检测装置,使得在这样的溢流状态下,打开阀门,施加供水压力以关闭供油阀。 因此,不需要供电。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Electro-hydraulic valve and system
    • 电动液压阀和系统
    • US20040094218A1
    • 2004-05-20
    • US10300318
    • 2002-11-20
    • David P. Smith
    • E03C001/00
    • G05D16/2013Y10T137/86622Y10T137/87169
    • An electro-hydraulic valve is provided for use in a system to control flow and/or pressure within the system. An electro-hydraulic valve arrangement includes a housing and a valving mechanism disposed in the housing. The electro-hydraulic valve arrangement has a hold coil assembly connected to the housing adjacent to the valving mechanism. A force control member having a clapper face is positioned adjacent to the hold coil assembly and the clapper face thereof is maintained at a predetermined distance from a coil face of the hold coil assembly. A double precision adjustment mechanism is operative associated with the force control member and is operative to precisely control the distance between the coil face and the clapper face.
    • 提供电动液压阀,用于系统中控制系统内的流量和/或压力。 电动液压阀装置包括壳体和设置在壳体中的阀机构。 电动液压阀装置具有与阀门机构相邻的壳体连接的保持线圈组件。 具有拍板面的力控制构件定位成与保持线圈组件相邻,并且其挡板面保持在距保持线圈组件的线圈面预定距离处。 双重精度调节机构与力控制构件相关联并且可操作以精确地控制线圈面和拍子面之间的距离。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Piezoelectric based valve
    • 压电式阀门
    • US20030178074A1
    • 2003-09-25
    • US10154885
    • 2002-05-23
    • Itzhak M. Itzhaky
    • E03C001/00
    • F16K31/006Y10T137/86622Y10T137/86847
    • A piezoelectric valve is characterized by a unique mounting arrangement for the piezoelectric element in the valve housing. The element is elongated and has one end arranged between pressurized inlet and exhaust outlet openings in the housing. The other end of the element is encapsulated in a support member which is arranged in a recess in the housing. A second support member is connected with the piezoelectric element intermediate the ends thereof. The second support is rotatably connected with the housing. When the piezoelectric element is in an active condition, the element bends to apply a strong closing force of the first end portion against the exhaust outlet so that all of the pressure from the inlet is delivered to a working outlet of the housing. When the piezoelectric element is in an inactive condition, the first end portion closes the pressurized inlet.
    • 压电阀的特征在于用于阀壳体中的压电元件的独特安装布置。 元件是细长的,并且一端设置在壳体中的加压入口和排出口之间。 该元件的另一端被封装在一个支撑件中,该支撑件布置在壳体的凹槽中。 第二支撑构件与其端部之间的压电元件连接。 第二支撑件与壳体可旋转地连接。 当压电元件处于活动状态时,元件弯曲以将第一端部的强关闭力施加到排气出口,使得来自入口的所有压力被输送到壳体的工作出口。 当压电元件处于非活动状态时,第一端部关闭加压入口。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Electromagnetic valve
    • 电磁阀
    • US20030041909A1
    • 2003-03-06
    • US10224609
    • 2002-08-21
    • SMC Corporation
    • Hideharu SatoYoshio AsoShinichi YoshimuraTakumi Matsumoto
    • E03C001/00
    • F16K31/0627F16K31/0655Y10T137/5987Y10T137/86622
    • To provide an electromagnetic valve where a high coupling strength between a valve portion and a solenoid portion can be secured simply at a low cost without large-sizing the solenoid portion. Recessed portions 21b which are positioned on one end side of a valve body 21 and whose inner wall faces formed by inclining faces 21c which incline from the one end side of the valve body 21 to the other end side towards its depth are provided on a valve body 21 side face positioned on one end side of the valve body 21 so as to be opposed to each other, while cuttings Ha for forming caulking pieces 11b are provided at positions corresponding to the recessed portions 21b on the side wall positioned on an opening side of a magnetic case 11, and the valve portion 20 and the solenoid portion 10 are coupled to each other in the state where they have been biased in directions in which they are fitted to each other by causing the caulking pieces 11b to abut on the inclining faces 21c of the recessed portions to caulk them in the recessed portions.
    • 为了提供一种电磁阀,其中可以简单地以低成本确保阀部分和螺线管部分之间的高耦合强度,而不会使螺线管部分大型化。 位于阀体21的一端侧并且其内壁面由倾斜面21c形成的凹部21b设置在阀体21的一端侧朝向其深度的另一端侧。 主体21侧面位于阀体21的一端侧以相对,而用于形成铆接片11b的切割Ha设置在与位于开口侧的侧壁上的凹部21b对应的位置 的磁性壳体11,并且阀部分20和螺线管部分10通过使铆接​​片11b抵接在倾斜的方向上而被彼此偏置的方向彼此连接 凹部的表面21c将其填充在凹部中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Electrically controlled three-way valve
    • 电控三通阀
    • US20020166591A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • US10097807
    • 2002-03-13
    • Marcello CristianiMirco Vignoli
    • E03C001/00
    • F16K31/0631Y10T137/86622
    • An electrically controlled three-way valve comprising a valve body, within which a central cavity and a respective first, second and third connection duct, adapted to bring the central cavity into communication with atmosphere, are provided, and a shutter member mounted to move within the central cavity between a first operating position, in which the shutter member is disposed to close the inlet of the first duct so as to obstruct this first duct in a leak-tight manner and to bring the second duct into sole communication with the third duct, and a second operating position in which the shutter member is disposed to close the inlet of the third duct in order to obstruct this third duct in a leak-tight manner and to bring the second duct into sole communication with the first duct; the shutter member being of spherical shape and independent from any other member of the valve so that it can move freely within the central cavity; the central cavity being shaped such that the shutter member is forced simultaneously to engage the inlets of the first and the third connection ducts, but obstructs, however, only one of the first and third connection ducts in a leak-tight manner.
    • 一种包括阀体的电控三通阀,其中设有适于使中心空腔与大气连通的中心腔和相应的第一,第二和第三连接管道,以及安装成在内部移动的活门构件 所述中心腔在第一操作位置之间,其中所述挡板构件设置成关闭所述第一管道的入口,以便以密封方式阻塞所述第一管道并且使所述第二管道与所述第三管道 以及第二操作位置,其中所述活门构件被设置为关闭所述第三管道的入口,以便以所述第三管道的密封方式阻塞所述第三管道并使所述第二管道与所述第一管道保持鞋底连通; 闸门构件为球形,并且与阀的任何其他构件无关,使得其可在中心空腔内自由移动; 中心腔被成形为使得闸门构件被迫同时接合第一和第三连接管道的入口,但是以不泄漏的方式仅阻挡第一和第三连接管道中的一个。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Water monitoring system
    • 水监测系统
    • US20020148515A1
    • 2002-10-17
    • US10122525
    • 2002-04-15
    • John B. CoffeyWalter G. Kaiser
    • E03C001/00
    • G01M3/2815E03B7/071G01M3/28Y02A20/15Y10T137/7726Y10T137/86389
    • A water monitoring and control system adapted for residential and commercial use automatically shuts off the water supply after a predetermined period of time, whether the flow is intentional or unintentional, thereby preventing damage from leaks and other malfunctions. The system also gives an indication of all water flow ranging from normal usage to leakage of a few drops and large flow, as would typically occur due to a break in the plumbing system. The system is easily bypassed in the event of power outages. In terms of hardware, the main components of the system include a normally closed water shut-off valve, preferably solenoid-operated. A pressure-responsive switch senses changes in water pressure and sends a signal in the event of a pressure drop, and a timer is provided to start a timing cycle when there is a demand for water, either intentional or unintentional, and shut-off the flow after a predetermined period of time selected by the user. The system also preferably incorporates a water demand indicator used to visually indicate water usage in the system, again, whether it is intentional or unintentional.
    • 适用于住宅和商业用途的水监测和控制系统在预定的时间段内自动关闭供水,无论流量是有意的还是无意的,从而防止泄漏和其他故障的损坏。 该系统还给出了从正常使用到几滴的泄漏和大流量的所有水流的指示,如通常由于管道系统中的断裂而发生的。 在断电的情况下,系统很容易被绕过。 在硬件方面,系统的主要部件包括常闭水截止阀,优选电磁操作。 压力响应开关感测到水压的变化,并且在压力下降的情况下发送信号,并且提供定时器来开始定时循环,当需要有意或无意的水时,并且关闭 在用户选择的预定时间段之后流动。 该系统还优选地包括用于在视觉上指示系统中的水使用的水需求指示器,再次,是否是故意的或无意的。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Solenoid valve
    • 电磁阀
    • US20020134443A1
    • 2002-09-26
    • US10103911
    • 2002-03-25
    • Yuzuru SudaniTaku ItohHaruhiko Uno
    • E03C001/00
    • F16K31/0613Y10T137/8659Y10T137/86614Y10T137/86622
    • A solenoid valve has a solenoid, a control valve having a spool, a seat member having an oil hole whose one end communicates with a control pressure chamber between the seat member and the spool, a supply passage through which a second supply port communicates via a control orifice with the control pressure chamber and a drain passage through which the other end of the oil hole is able to communicate with the second drain port. A second orifice or a slit, whose cross sectional opening area is smaller than that of the control orifice, is formed in the supply passage at a periphery of the seat member that comes in contact with the spool so that a flow amount of the oil supplied to and ejected from the control pressure chamber through the supply and drain passages after the spool contacts the seat member is smaller than that before the spool contacts the seat member.
    • 电磁阀具有螺线管,具有阀芯的控制阀,具有油孔的阀座构件,其一端与阀座构件和阀芯之间的控制压力室连通,第二供气口经由阀 具有控制压力室的控制孔和排水通道,油孔的另一端能够通过该排泄通道与第二排放口连通。 在与阀芯接触的座构件的周边处,在供给通道中形成有截面开口面积小于控制孔的第二孔口或狭缝,使得供给的油的流量 在阀芯接触座椅构件之后,通过供给和排出通道从控制压力室排出并且从卷轴与座椅构件接触之前小。