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1. 发明授权

US06477794B1 Planing device mounted on machines for processing ice 失效
标题翻译：安装在机器上用于加工冰的刨削装置
公开(公告)号：US06477794B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09762965
申请日：2001-02-15
申请人： Heinz Hoffmann
发明人： Heinz Hoffmann
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H4/023
摘要： The invention relates to a planing device mounted on machines for processing ice. The inventive device is used in the area of the ice surface located close to the barrier and comprises a blade which is mounted with the carrier thereof on the lateral wall of the planing side that is provided on the machine. The planing device rests with an edge on the ice surface. The invention is characterized in that the blade can be moved from a lifted non-operating position into the working position by means of a driving mechanism.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种安装在用于处理冰的机器上的刨床。本发明的装置用于位于靠近屏障的冰表面的区域中，并且包括一个叶片，该叶片安装在载体上，该叶片设置在机器上的刨削侧的侧壁上。刨平装置在冰面上具有边缘。本发明的特征在于，刀片可以通过驱动机构从提升的非操作位置移动到工作位置。

2. 发明授权

US06643958B1 Snow throwing shovel device 失效
标题翻译：雪铲装置
公开(公告)号：US06643958B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US10139784
申请日：2002-05-07
申请人： Raymond E. Krejci
发明人： Raymond E. Krejci
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H5/098 , E01H5/04
摘要： A snow throwing shovel device for easily removing snow from narrow sidewalks and from steps where a conventional snow blower cannot be used. The snow throwing shovel device includes a scoop assembly including a housing having top, bottom, side, and back walls, and also having an open front; and also includes an elongate chute being attached to the scoop member and through which snow is moved; and also includes a discharge spout being rotatably mounted to the elongate chute; and further includes handle members being attached to the elongate chute; and also includes an assembly of picking up snow and moving snow through the elongate chute.
摘要翻译：用于容易地从狭窄的人行道和从不能使用传统的积雪机的步骤中除去雪的积雪铲设备。雪犁装置包括勺组件，其包括具有顶部，底部，侧壁和后壁的壳体，并且还具有敞开的前部; 并且还包括连接到铲斗构件并通过其移动雪的细长滑槽; 并且还包括可旋转地安装到细长滑槽的排出口; 并且还包括附接到所述细长滑槽的手柄构件; 并且还包括通过细长滑槽拾起雪和移动的雪的组件。

3. 发明授权

US06508018B1 Snow removal apparatus 失效
标题翻译：除雪装置
公开(公告)号：US06508018B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09738028
申请日：2000-12-14
申请人： Orlin P. O'Brien
发明人： Orlin P. O'Brien
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H5/098 , E01H5/04 , E01H5/076
摘要： A snow removal apparatus for safely removing snow from irregular surfaces covered with debris such as small stones and gravel. The snow removal apparatus includes at least one roller for spacing a snow removal member of said apparatus a fixed distance above a highest point on a surface below the snow removal member. In a first aspect of the invention, a ground shield and a roller are mounted on a lower portion of a snowblower. In a second aspect of the invention, a ground shield and multiple rollers are mounted on a lower portion of a snowblower which is carried on a small tractor.
摘要翻译：一种除雪装置，用于安全地从覆盖有小石块和砾石等碎屑的不规则表面除去雪。除雪装置包括至少一个辊，用于将除尘构件下方的表面上的最高点之上的固定距离的所述装置的除雪构件间隔开。在本发明的第一方面中，一个接地屏蔽件和一个滚子安装在吹雪机的下部。在本发明的第二方面中，接地屏蔽和多个滚子安装在承载在小拖拉机上的除雪机的下部。

4. 发明授权

US06481123B1 Track maintenance device 有权
标题翻译：跟踪维护设备
公开(公告)号：US06481123B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09582865
申请日：2000-08-11
申请人： Helmut Kanzler , Gerd Friedmann
发明人： Helmut Kanzler , Gerd Friedmann
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H4/02
摘要： The invention relates to a snow grooming device, which can be attached to a tool carrier in the front or back of a snow grooming vehicle and which is provided with a snow conditioning tool that can be coupled to the tool carrier, and with a tiller unit on the same side of the vehicle. To create a better application potential for conditioning the snow base with this snow grooming device, in spite of its simple design and simple operation, it is suggested according to the invention that the tiller unit is designed as an exchangeable adapter separate from the conditioning tool, and that it can be separately coupled to and uncoupled from the vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种雪地修整装置，其可以附接到雪地美化车辆的前部或后部中的工具架上，并且设置有能够联接到工具架的雪地调节工具，并且具有耕耘机单元在车辆的同一侧。为了创造更好的应用潜力，可以用这种积雪装置来调节雪地基座，尽管设计简单，操作简单，但根据本发明，建议将耕作机组设计为与调节工具分开的可更换适配器，并且其可以单独地耦合到车辆并与其分离。

5. 发明授权

US06418645B1 Milling unit for the beating of snow-covered slopes 有权
标题翻译：用于踩雪覆盖的斜坡的铣削单元
公开(公告)号：US06418645B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09662129
申请日：2000-09-14
申请人： Ulrich Hammerle , Hermann Rainer
发明人： Ulrich Hammerle , Hermann Rainer
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H4/02
摘要： A milling unit for the beating of snow-covered slopes consisting of a box-shaped structure comprising a central part to which two side parts are connected by hinging elements, in order to allow for oscillation. The structure has two hooking elements for its connection to a tool-holder, in turn connected to a rear part of the vehicle and, on the opposite side the structure has a rake for the beating of the snow. Inside each of the side portions of the structure there is a side miller and within the central structure there is a central miller, where the side millers can be activated in rotation by at least one motor, and each one of them is connected to the central miller by a constant-velocity transmission. The hinging axles do not pass through the axles of the central and the side millers.
摘要翻译：一种用于打击积雪覆盖的斜坡的铣削单元，其由包括中心部分的箱形结构组成，两个侧面部分通过铰接元件连接到中心部分，以允许振动。该结构具有用于连接到工具架的两个钩形元件，又连接到车辆的后部，并且在相对侧上具有用于击打雪的耙子。在结构的每个侧部内部都有侧铣机，并且在中心结构内部有一个中心铣刀，其中侧铣刀可以由至少一个马达旋转而被激活，并且它们中的每一个连接到中心米勒通过恒速传动。铰链轴不穿过中央和侧铣刀的轴。

6. 发明授权

US06516543B1 Snow grooming apparatus and system 失效
标题翻译：雪花装饰和系统
公开(公告)号：US06516543B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09707712
申请日：2000-11-07
申请人： Thomas Bishop , J. Douglas Irving
发明人： Thomas Bishop , J. Douglas Irving
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H4/02
摘要： A snow grooming apparatus and system for grooming snow barriers and elements. The apparatus has an inlet to accept the snow, and at least one smoothing member attached to the rear of the inlet. The smoothing members are dimensioned to pass over the snow formed by the inlet and to smooth at least one side of the snow such that the resulting barrier has at least one substantially smooth side. The system includes the snow grooming apparatus attached to a blade of a snow grooming vehicle.
摘要翻译：一个雪地修饰装置和系统，用于修饰积雪屏障和元素。该装置具有接受雪的入口和附接到入口后部的至少一个平滑构件。平滑构件的尺寸设计成越过由入口形成的雪，并且使雪的至少一侧平滑，使得所得到的屏障具有至少一个基本平滑的侧面。该系统包括安装在雪地美化车辆的叶片上的积雪装置。

7. 发明授权

US06513267B2 Snow removing machine with snow removing plate 失效
公开(公告)号：US06513267B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09893723
申请日：2001-06-28
申请人： Isao Yoshida , Masakatsu Kono
发明人： Isao Yoshida , Masakatsu Kono
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H5/04
摘要： A snow removing machine equipped with a snow removing plate is disclosed. The snow removing plate is mounted to a front portion of a vehicle body which forms part of the snow removing machine. An operating handle having grip portions is mounted to a rear portion of the vehicle body and obliquely extends upward. A battery, an electric motor and a power transmission mechanism are located below a linear line intersecting between an upper end of the snow removing plate and the grip portion. This causes the battery, the electric motor and the power transmission mechanism to be located below a view line of an operator when he looks at the snow removing plate, avoiding the view line from being disturbed to allow the operator to look at the upper end of the snow removing plate in his working attitude for thereby providing ease of operation of the snow removing machine.

8. 发明授权

US06427364B1 Arrangement for heating air supplied to a carburetor of a snow thrower engine 有权
标题翻译：用于加热供给到雪橇发动机的化油器的空气的布置
公开(公告)号：US06427364B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09633860
申请日：2000-08-07
申请人： Richard A. Heismann , Dennis N. Stenz , Joseph T. Pawlak
发明人： Richard A. Heismann , Dennis N. Stenz , Joseph T. Pawlak
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： F02M31/042 , F02B63/02 , F02M31/087 , F02M35/022 , Y02T10/126
摘要： A snow thrower engine carburetor is covered by a heater box provided with a channel through which air passes so as to be heated by the engine's muffler. The heated airstream is changed in direction as it leaves the heater box and moves towards the carburetor whereby moisture carried in the airstream is separated therefrom before the heated air reaches the carburetor.
摘要翻译：雪橇发动机化油器被设置有空气通过的通道的加热器箱覆盖，以便被发动机的消音器加热。加热的气流在离开加热器箱并朝向化油器移动时改变方向，从而在热空气到达化油器之前，空气中携带的水分与其分离。

9. 发明授权

US06351899B1 Apparatus and method for snow grooming a terrain park or ski area slopes 失效
标题翻译：用于雪地修整地形公园或滑雪区斜坡的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06351899B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09572143
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： David Slutzky
发明人： David Slutzky
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H4/02 , E01H2004/026
摘要： A vehicle for grooming a terrain of snow having a plurality of hydraulically driven rotary tiller units independently mounted for axial lateral movement relative to the plane of the rectangular main frame of the vehicle. Bogey track units support the vehicle and allow for movement.
摘要翻译：一种用于修饰雪地的车辆，其具有多个液压驱动的旋转舵杆单元，其独立地安装成相对于车辆的矩形主框架的平面进行轴向横向移动。 Bogey轨道单元支持车辆并允许运动。

10. 发明授权

US06202327B1 Ice scraper having non-rotary tools with shielded cutting inserts 失效
标题翻译：冰刮刀具有带有屏蔽切削刀片的非旋转工具
公开(公告)号：US06202327B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09305333
申请日：1999-05-05
申请人： Gary A. Fuller , Roland Thomas Disinger , Larry J. McSweeney
发明人： Gary A. Fuller , Roland Thomas Disinger , Larry J. McSweeney
IPC分类号： E01H400
CPC分类号： E01H5/12
摘要： A vehicle-mounted ice-scraping mechanism includes a tool carrier mounted on the vehicle, and a plurality of non-rotatable ice-scraping tools mounted on the tool carrier and depending downwardly therefrom. Each tool includes a shank mounted to the tool carrier, and a cutting head depending downwardly from the shank. The cutting head is formed of a steel main body, and a carbide insert is mounted in the steel body at a location spaced from a front end of the steel body. During a wear-in period, front and bottom surfaces of the steel body define a rake face and a clearance face, respectively, of the tool. After the wear-in period, front and bottom surfaces of the insert define the rake face and clearance face, respectively. The tool is oriented such that the shank and the rake face extend upwardly and forwardly to define a positive rake angle. The tool shanks are cylindrical and are mounted in cylindrical bores in the tool carrier. The cutting heads are situated so closely together that they abut one another and thereby prevent rotation of the tools relative to the tool carrier.
摘要翻译：车载式刮冰机构包括安装在车辆上的工具架，以及安装在工具架上并从其向下倾斜的多个不可旋转的刮冰工具。每个工具包括安装到工具托架上的柄和从柄部向下悬垂的切割头。切割头由钢主体形成，并且碳化物刀片安装在钢体中与钢体前端隔开的位置处。在磨损期间，钢体的前表面和底表面分别确定了工具的前刀面和间隙面。磨损期后，刀片的前下表面分别定义了前刀面和间隙面。工具被定向成使得柄和前刀面向上和向前延伸以限定正的前角。工具柄是圆柱形的，并且安装在工具架中的圆柱形孔中。切割头紧密地定位在一起，使得它们彼此邻接，从而防止工具相对于工具架的旋转。

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