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1. 发明授权

US06350082B1 Method for asphalt compaction and compaction apparatus 失效
标题翻译：沥青压实和压实装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06350082B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09269003
申请日：1999-06-14
申请人： Ian James Rickards
发明人： Ian James Rickards
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C19/236 , E01C19/238 , E01C19/48
摘要： A method of compacting a mat of hot mix asphalt which has been laid by an advancing asphalt paver, the method comprising advancing an asphalt compactor over the laid asphalt such that a compaction surface of the compactor, formed by a lower run of at least one belt, is engaged with any one portion of the mat for a period of at least 1.5 seconds, the compaction surface applying a maximum average load stress to the mat of less than about 50 kPa. Compaction may be achieved using a compactor comprising two longitudinally spaced modular compaction units connected relative to each other, and a power source for driving at least one of the modular compaction units, wherein at least one of the modular compaction units is adjustable to permit steering of the compactor, and wherein each of said modular compaction units comprises a compaction belt, support means for the belt to define a planar lower run of the belt forming a compaction surface.
摘要翻译：一种压实由沥青摊铺机铺设的热拌沥青垫的方法，该方法包括使沥青压实机在铺设的沥青上方推进，使压实机的压实表面由至少一个带的下游形成与垫子的任何一部分接合至少1.5秒的时间段，压实表面对垫施加小于约50kPa的最大平均载荷应力。可以使用包括两个彼此连接的两个纵向间隔的模块化压实单元的压实机以及用于驱动至少一个模块化压实单元的动力源来实现压实，其中至少一个模块化压实单元是可调节的，以允许压实机，并且其中每个所述模块化压实单元包括压实带，所述带的支撑装置用于限定形成压实表面的带的平面下游。

2. 发明授权

US06499910B1 Method for applying guidelines for visually handicapped persons 失效
标题翻译：适用视障人士指引的方法
公开(公告)号：US06499910B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09273626
申请日：1999-03-23
申请人： Antonius Jacob Grahmbeek , Tamar Vanessa Grahmbeek
发明人： Antonius Jacob Grahmbeek , Tamar Vanessa Grahmbeek
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C23/20 , A61H3/066 , E01C23/163
摘要： A method of applying guidelines or guide ribs in the walking direction for visually handicapped persons. The method involves the steps of providing a mold having a plurality of slots arranged in mutually spaced rows, placing the mold in contact with a travel surface with the slots aligned relative to a travel path, filling the slots with a synthetic resin and permitting the resin to set, and then removing the mold.
摘要翻译：在视力障碍人士的行走方向应用指南或引导肋骨的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供具有以相互间隔开的排布置的多个槽的模具，将模具与行进表面接触，其中槽相对于行进路径对准，用合成树脂填充槽，并允许树脂设置，然后取出模具。

3. 发明授权

US06382871B1 Asphalt molding system 失效
标题翻译：沥青成型系统
公开(公告)号：US06382871B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09619443
申请日：2000-07-19
申请人： Guy Ross
发明人： Guy Ross
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C19/43
摘要： A method for molding a pattern on the surface of heated asphalt. The method includes: providing an asphalt molding mesh comprising pattern molding elements formed of an elastic material having a V-shaped cross-section in a configuration corresponding to a pattern to be molded in the asphalt. The mesh is then heated to substantially equalize with that of the surface of the asphalt. The mesh is positioned and inserted at least partially into the asphalt. The mesh and asphalt are rolled over to mold the asphalt and compact the asphalt about the mesh. Water is applied to the surface of the asphalt while rolling to limit the heating and expansion and buckling of the mesh. Finally, molding mesh is removed from the asphalt.
摘要翻译：在加热沥青表面上模制图案的方法。该方法包括：提供沥青模制网，其包括由具有V形横截面的弹性材料形成的图案模制元件，其形状对应于待沥青中模制的图案。然后将网加热至基本上与沥青表面相等。将网格定位并至少部分地插入沥青中。将网状物和沥青滚动以模制沥青并压实网状物上的沥青。在轧制时将水施加到沥青的表面以限制网的加热和膨胀和弯曲。最后，从沥青中除去成型网。

4. 发明授权

US06659684B1 System for repairing bituminous wearing courses 失效
标题翻译：修复沥青磨损课程的系统
公开(公告)号：US06659684B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09856705
申请日：2001-07-02
申请人： Jonathan Luke Henry Goodhart , Christopher Paul James Wightman , Gary Alma Porritt
发明人： Jonathan Luke Henry Goodhart , Christopher Paul James Wightman , Gary Alma Porritt
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C23/065 , C08L91/08 , C08L95/005 , C09D195/005 , C08L2666/26
摘要： A method for repairing a damaged area of a bitutinous wearing course. The method comprises heating the damaged area, applying a liquid to the damaged area that rejuvenates damaged bitumen, adding new material to the damaged area in an amount required to level the area, and compacting the new material. The invention also provides a new composition for rejuvenating damaged bitumen. The composition may comprise an emulsifier, a heavy paraffinic distillate solvent extract, a heavy naphthenic distillate solvent extract and water.
摘要翻译：修复损坏的磨损区域的方法。该方法包括加热受损区域，向受损区域施加液体，使破坏的沥青恢复活力，向受损区域添加新材料，使其达到使该区域平整所需的量，并压制新材料。本发明还提供了一种用于复原损坏沥青的新组合物。该组合物可以包含乳化剂，重链烷烃馏出物溶剂提取物，重质环烷烃馏出物溶剂提取物和水。

5. 发明授权

US06220782B1 Method and apparatus for altering an aggregate gradation mixture of an asphalt concrete mixture 失效
标题翻译：用于改变沥青混凝土混合物的骨料级配混合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06220782B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US09426695
申请日：1999-10-25
申请人： Larry A. Yates
发明人： Larry A. Yates
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C23/065
摘要： A method and apparatus for altering an aggregate gradation mixture of an asphalt concrete mixture. The apparatus includes a heater for heating a layer of existing roadway materials, a milling and mixing auger for milling the heated layer of existing roadway materials and a hopper and conveyor for providing a predetermined amount of treated new usable aggregates to the milling and auger for mixing with the heated layer of existing roadway materials in order to produce a new asphalt concrete mixture. The auger including a plurality of milling bits extending therearound for receiving the predetermined amount of aggregates and mixing them with the milled layer of existing roadway materials, the milling bits are slanted to direct the aggregates received thereby and milled layer to a center line of the apparatus. A second auger is positioned along the center line of the apparatus and behind the auger for further mixing the new asphalt concrete mixture. A shield plate is adjustably secured to the auger for separating and removing selected unusable aggregates from the material. The hopper is preloaded with the predetermined amount of treated new usable aggregates and the conveyor retrieves the aggregates from the hopper and provides the aggregates to the auger. The new mixture formed by the method and apparatus has the volumetric requirements for a superpave mix in accordance with the design system developed by the Strategic Highway Research Program of 1987.
摘要翻译：一种用于改变沥青混凝土混合物的骨料级配混合物的方法和装置。该设备包括用于加热现有道路材料层的加热器，用于铣削现有道路材料的加热层的铣削和混合螺旋钻;以及料斗和输送机，用于向铣削和螺旋钻提供预定量的经处理的新的可用聚集体用于混合与现有道路材料的加热层，以生产新的沥青混凝土混合物。螺旋钻包括在其周围延伸的多个铣头，用于接收预定量的聚集体并将其与现有道路材料的铣削层混合，铣头倾斜以将从其接收的聚集体和研磨层引导到设备的中心线。第二个螺旋推运器沿着装置的中心线定位并在螺旋钻的后面，用于进一步混合新的沥青混凝土混合物。屏蔽板可调节地固定到螺旋推运器，用于从材料中分离和移除所选择的不可用聚集体。料斗预装有预定量的经处理的新的可用骨料，并且输送机从料斗中取出聚集体并将聚集体提供给螺旋钻。根据1987年“战略公路研究计划”开发的设计系统，该方法和装置形成的新混合物具有超级混合料的体积要求。

6. 发明授权

US06588975B2 Molded asphalt surfacing system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06588975B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US10002105
申请日：2001-12-05
申请人： Guy Ross
发明人： Guy Ross
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C19/43 , E01C9/001 , E01C19/502
摘要： A system for molding a design onto a surface comprising providing an asphalt molding mesh comprising pattern molding elements formed of a flexible material having a generally V-shaped cross-section in a configuration corresponding to a pattern to be molded in the asphalt, wherein the molding mesh is in the form of an open mesh, defining open spaces between the molding elements; positioning the molding mesh onto the surface and depositing hot asphalt into the open spaces between the molding elements and levelling the asphalt, and then rolling over the mesh and asphalt to mold and compact the asphalt about the mesh and facilitate adherence to the underlying surface, and, after rolling, removing the molding mesh from the asphalt.

7. 发明授权

US06514007B2 Finisher to lay and compact asphalt layers and method for operating same 失效
标题翻译：整理机铺设和压实沥青层及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US06514007B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09748401
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Elk Richter
发明人： Elk Richter
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C19/48 , E01C2301/04
摘要： This invention relates to a finishing device to lay and compact asphalt layers and a method for operating the device. The finisher according to the invention is provided with a receiving device for the temporary storage of the hot mixture. The receiving device consists of two separate receiving buckets, from each of which a mixture transport system with at least one conveyance device leads to the distribution devices, and the distribution devices are constructed as spreader screws.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于铺设和紧凑沥青层的精加工装置和一种操作该装置的方法。根据本发明的整理机设置有用于临时储存热混合物的接收装置。接收装置包括两个单独的接收桶，每个接收桶中的每个具有至少一个输送装置的混合物输送系统通向分配装置，并且分配装置构造为扩展螺钉。

8. 发明授权

US06439804B1 Method and apparatus for controlling the mixing of milled asphalt aggregate with rejuvenating fluid 失效
标题翻译：用于控制碾磨沥青骨料与回弹液混合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06439804B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09593621
申请日：2000-06-13
申请人： Francesco A. Crupi
发明人： Francesco A. Crupi
IPC分类号： E01C706
CPC分类号： E01C23/065
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling the mixing of asphalt aggregate with rejuvenating materials in an asphalt rejuvenating machine. According to the method, milled aggregate is discharged in a windrow of fixed width, and windrow height is compared to rejuvenating machine speed to determine a volume rate of material being processed. A processor controller calculates a required amount of rejuvenating fluid addition based on the volume rate being processed and a desired proportion of rejuvenating fluid to aggregate. The processor controller controls a sprayer which directs rejuvenating fluid at some point along a zone extending from a milling apparatus to a mixer.
摘要翻译：一种用于在沥青回弹机中控制沥青骨料与再生材料的混合的方法和装置。根据该方法，将研磨的骨料在固定宽度的料堆中排出，并将堆料高度与振动机器速度进行比较，以确定正在加工的材料的体积率。处理器控制器基于正在处理的体积速率和期望的比例的再生流体聚集来计算所需的再生液体添加量。处理器控制器控制喷雾器，该喷雾器沿着从研磨装置延伸到混合器的区域的某一点引导振动流体。

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