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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Opening roller assemblies for open end spinning machines
    • 开放式纺纱机的开卷辊组件
    • US4679390A
    • 1987-07-14
    • US831437
    • 1986-02-20
    • William R. Stewart
    • William R. Stewart
    • D01H4/32D01H7/895
    • D01H4/32
    • An opening roller assembly for open end spinning machines wherein the roller is releasably and slidably supported on a drive shaft of the open end spinning machine to enable easy removal of the roller for refurbishing, replacement or repair. Non-mechanical means is provided to maintain the roller in an operative position on the drive shaft. Such means may comprise magnetic or fluid pressure means, or gravity. When in its operative position on the shaft, mechanical drive means extending directly or indirectly between the drive shaft and the roller will automatically become engaged. These drive means may be provided by a drive pin or mating engaging surfaces, for example.
    • 用于开口纺纱机的打开辊组件,其中辊可释放地​​且可滑动地支撑在开口纺纱机的驱动轴上,以便容易地移除滚筒以进行翻新,更换或修理。 提供非机械装置以将辊保持在驱动轴上的操作位置。 这种装置可以包括磁力或流体压力装置或重力。 当其在轴上的操作位置时,在驱动轴和辊之间直接或间接延伸的机械驱动装置将自动接合。 这些驱动装置可以由例如驱动销或配合接合表面来提供。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Protector device for an open-end spinning apparatus
    • 开放式纺纱设备的保护装置
    • US4505102A
    • 1985-03-19
    • US523717
    • 1983-08-16
    • Hans LandwehrkampGottfried SchneiderJohann Pohn
    • Hans LandwehrkampGottfried SchneiderJohann Pohn
    • D01H4/32D01H7/895D01H7/888
    • D01H4/32
    • The housing (1) of a opening device for an open-end spinning apparatus is lined by a thin-walled insert (3) which exhibits a perforation for the discharge of material (dirt, fibers) from the interior space of the housing (1). For the protection of the edge (310) bounding this perforation downstream relative to the fiber flow, an edge protector (4) is provided which is slidable onto the edge (310) engaging over the latter. For sliding the edge protector (4) onto the edge (310) to be protected, or for stripping it therefrom, a combined insertion and ejection tool (5) is provided which is introducible into the insert (3) and movable with a contact surface (51) along the peripheral wall (33) of the insert (3). The combined insertion and ejection tool (5) has a receiving throat (6) for the temporary reception of the edge protector (4) with a step (60) overhanging the contact surface (51) and in turn exhibiting a stripping edge (67).
    • 用于开口纺纱装置的打开装置的壳体(1)由薄壁插入件(3)衬里,薄壁插入件(3)具有用于从壳体(1)的内部空间排出材料(污物,纤维)的穿孔 )。 为了保护围绕该穿孔相对于纤维流向下游的边缘(310),提供了边缘保护器(4),该边缘保护器可滑动到接合在其上的边缘(310)上。 为了将边缘保护器(4)滑动到待保护的边缘(310)上或从其上剥离,提供了组合的插入和弹出工具(5),其被引入到插入件(3)中并且可以用接触表面 (51)沿着插入件(3)的周壁(33)。 组合的插入和退出工具(5)具有用于临时接收边缘保护器(4)的接收喉部(6),其中突出在接触表面(51)上的台阶(60)又呈现剥离边缘(67) 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Open-end spinning process and device for its implementation
    • 开放式纺纱工艺及其实施设备
    • US4718227A
    • 1988-01-12
    • US878978
    • 1986-06-30
    • Karl Handschuch
    • Karl Handschuch
    • D01H4/02D01H4/16D01H4/30D01H7/895D01H7/892
    • D01H4/16D01H4/02D01H4/30
    • An open-end spinning process in which the fiber sliver is separated into single fibers and in which the separated fiber material is brought by an air stream to a collecting surface from which it is drawn off while being twisted. According to the instant invention the fiber material is deposited on a collecting surface moving in the direction of thread draw-off, is then twisted and is continuously drawn off said collecting surface in form of a thread. The single fibers are fed upon the collecting surface in the direction of said collecting surface's movement, whereby an alignment of the fibers on the collecting surface takes place. The doubling process is separated from the spinning process as the fiber material is bundled and/or doubled on the collecting surface into a fiber sliver with the fiber mass required for the desired thread. The twisting process takes place independently of the collecting surface by means of a known twisting mechanism.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00449 Sec。 371日期1986年6月30日第 102(e)日期1986年6月30日PCT提交1985年11月11日PCT公布。 WO86 / 02957 PCT出版物 日期:1986年5月22日。一种开放式纺丝方法,其中将纤维条分成单根纤维,其中分离的纤维材料通过空气流被带到收集表面,在收集表面上被扭转时被抽出。 根据本发明,将纤维材料沉积在沿着丝线拉出方向移动的收集表面上,然后被扭曲并以丝线的形式连续地从所述收集表面上排出。 单个纤维沿收集表面运动的方向被馈送到收集表面上,由此发生收集表面上的纤维的对准。 由于纤维材料在收集表面上被束缚和/或加倍成纤维条,所需的纱线需要纤维质量,所以将倍增过程与纺丝过程分开。 扭转过程通过已知的扭转机构独立于收集表面进行。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Open-end spinning device
    • 开口纺纱装置
    • US4697409A
    • 1987-10-06
    • US878977
    • 1986-06-30
    • Karl HandschuchErich Bock
    • Karl HandschuchErich Bock
    • D01H4/16D01H7/892D01H7/895
    • D01H4/16
    • The invention concerns an open-end spinning device with a release mechanism and two friction rollers in close proximity of each other, said friction rollers being driven in the same direction, wherein fibers are twisted together into a thread within the notch zone formed by said friction rollers, and furthermore concerns a thread draw-off device. According to the invention, the fibers are fed into the notch via a collecting surface moving parallel to the thread forming line. The collecting surface is located on the periphery of a disk-like cylinder, the rotational axis of said cylinder being located in a plane perpendicular to the notch. In a variant, the collecting surface is located on the surface of a disk or within a rotor in the form of an inner cone.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE85 / 00448 Sec。 371日期1986年6月30日第 102(e)日期1986年6月30日PCT提交1985年11月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 02956 日期:1986年5月22日本发明涉及一种具有释放机构的开放式纺纱装置和彼此紧密接近的两个摩擦辊,所述摩擦辊沿相同的方向驱动,其中纤维被扭绞在一起, 由所述摩擦辊形成的切口区域,并且还涉及螺纹抽出装置。 根据本发明,通过平行于线形成线移动的收集表面将纤维送入切口。 收集表面位于盘状圆筒的周边上,所述圆筒的旋转轴线位于垂直于切口的平面中。 在一个变型中,收集表面位于盘的表面上或内部锥体形式的转子内。