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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pulverulent rubber powders comprising modified fillers, processes for their preparation and their use
    • 包含改性填料的粉末状橡胶粉末,其制备方法及其用途
    • US06329449B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09401850
    • 1999-09-22
    • Udo GorlReinhard StoberHartmut LauerUwe Ernst
    • Udo GorlReinhard StoberHartmut LauerUwe Ernst
    • C08J307
    • A61K31/18A61K31/64C07C311/58C07C335/42C08K5/5406C08L21/00
    • The invention relates to a process for the preparation of finely divided rubbers (rubber powders) by precipitation from aqueous mixtures, which comprise filler in the form of suspensions, water-soluble salts of a metal of groups IIa, IIb, IIIa and VIII of the periodic table of the elements arid a rubber latex (polymer latex), aqueous emulsions of a rubber or rubber solution, in which one or more organosilicon compound(s) containing at least one alkoxy group is or are dissolved or emulsified, optionally in the presence of a surface-active substance, in water, or the compounds mentioned are mixed directly, optionally with a surface-active substance, with an aqueous suspension of an oxidic or silicatic finely divided filler or a mixture of these fillers at a temperature of 10 to 60° C., preferably at room temperature, while stirring, the amount of this mixture envisaged for incoporation in the rubber, based on the filler content, in general being divided into two batches.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过从含水混合物中沉淀制备细碎橡胶(橡胶粉末)的方法,该方法包括悬浮液形式的填料,IIa,IIb,IIIa和VIII族金属的水溶性盐 元素周期表和橡胶胶乳(聚合物胶乳),橡胶或橡胶溶液的水性乳液,其中一种或多种含有至少一个烷氧基的有机硅化合物被溶解或乳化,任选地存在 表面活性物质在水中或所提及的化合物任选地与表面活性物质混合,与氧化或硅化细分散填料或这些填料的混合物的水悬浮液在10〜 60℃,优选在室温下,同时搅拌,基于填料含量,设想用于在橡胶中进行开孔的该混合物的量通常被分成两批。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Two-component coating agent
    • 双组分涂层剂
    • US06515068B1
    • 2003-02-04
    • US08545629
    • 1995-11-29
    • Dietmar SworaJochen Schilbach
    • Dietmar SworaJochen Schilbach
    • C08J307
    • C08G18/0866C08G18/42C08G18/6229C09D175/04
    • The invention concerns a two-component coating agent with a) a water dilutable binder component of a polyester resin base and/or polyacrylate resin base, whereby the polyester and/or polyacrylate resin has a content of hydroxyl groups of 2.5 to 8% by weight OH and b) an aqueous organic polyisocyanate component of at least one polyisocyanate with free isocyanate groups which is prepared ready for use for a limited time by the stirring of the polyisocyanate component b) into the binder component a) and hardens by cross-linking of the binder component with the polyisocyanate to the binder components according to the invention are provided as aqueous emulsions of a water insoluble carboxylate-free and sulfanate-free polyester resin and/or polyacrylate resin, whereby the emulsion is produced with the aid of an emulsifier added to the polyester or polyacrylate resin. The subject of the invention is, further, a process for producing the water-dilutable binder component a).
    • 本发明涉及一种双组分涂料,其具有:a)聚酯树脂基和/或聚丙烯酸酯树脂基的水可稀释粘合剂组分,其中聚酯和/或聚丙烯酸酯树脂的羟基含量为2.5-8重量% OH和b)具有游离异氰酸酯基团的至少一种多异氰酸酯的有机多异氰酸酯组分的水溶液,其通过将多异氰酸酯组分b)搅拌到粘合剂组分a)中而制备成有限的时间,并通过交联 将根据本发明的粘合剂组分与多异氰酸酯的粘合剂组分作为水不溶性的不含羧酸酯的不含硫酸盐的聚酯树脂和/或聚丙烯酸酯树脂的水乳液提供,由此在加入乳化剂的情况下制备乳液 到聚酯或聚丙烯酸酯树脂。 本发明的主题还涉及制备水可稀释粘合剂组分a)的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Polymerization processes
    • 聚合工艺
    • US06469094B1
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09561208
    • 2000-04-28
    • Barkev KeoshkerianPaula J. MacLeodPeter G. OdellMichael K. Georges
    • Barkev KeoshkerianPaula J. MacLeodPeter G. OdellMichael K. Georges
    • C08J307
    • C08F4/00C08F293/005
    • A process for latex preparation including: a first heating of a mixture of at least one free radical polymerizable monomer compound, a free radical initiator compound, and a stable free radical compound to form a latomer mixture with from about 1 to about 8 percent conversion of the monomer compound to an oligomeric compound of the formula I—R′—SFR, wherein R′ is an oligomer comprised of from about 1 to about 30 monomer units, I— is a covalently bonded free radical initiator fragment arising from the free radical initiator compound, and —SFR is a covalently bound stable free radical group; dispersing the resulting latomer mixture in water with high shear to form a miniemulsion; and a second heating of the miniemulsion, wherein there results a high stability polymer particle latex which contains a polymer with a high monomer to polymer conversion of from about 98 to about 100 weight percent and a narrow polydispersity of from about 1.1 to about 2.0.
    • 一种用于胶乳制备的方法,包括:首先加热至少一种可自由基聚合的单体化合物,自由基引发剂化合物和稳定的自由基化合物的混合物以形成卡波姆混合物,其中约1至约8%的转化率 单体化合物与式I-R'-SFR的低聚化合物反应,其中R'是由约1至约30个单体单元组成的低聚物,I-是自由基引发剂产生的共价键合的自由基引发剂片段 化合物,-SFR是共价结合的稳定自由基; 将所得的卡波姆混合物以高剪切力分散在水中以形成细乳液; 和小乳液的第二次加热,其中产生高稳定性聚合物颗粒胶乳,其包含具有约98至约100重量%的高单体与聚合物转化率和约1.1至约2.0的窄多分散性的聚合物。