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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Preparation of camptothecin and nothapodytine derivatives
    • 喜树碱和非生物素衍生物的制备
    • US06500953B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09744547
    • 2001-01-26
    • Khalid MekouarYves GenissonStefanie LeueAndrew-Elliot Greene
    • Khalid MekouarYves GenissonStefanie LeueAndrew-Elliot Greene
    • C07D49100
    • C07D471/14
    • The invention concerns the preparation of nothapodytine or camptothecin derivatives which consists in causing 4-ethyl 2methyl hepta-2,4-dienoic acid act on a 3-aminomethyl 2-bromo quinoline derivative (III) wherein R1 and R2 are H or R1 is a halogen atom or alkyl, R2 is a O—CO—X radical as defined for the camptothecin derivatives; or R1 and R2 are defined for the known camptothecin derivatives or represent protected radicals or radicals easily convertible into the radicals R1 and R2, to obtain the quinoline derivative (IV); adding to the resulting quinoline derivative (2-methoxy carbonyl vinyl) tributyltin in the presence of a complex of palladium and triphenylarsin to obtain the quinoline derivative (V); cyclizing the resulting quinoline derivative to obtain the tetracyclic derivative (VI); then in subjecting said derivative to an ozonolysis followed by treatment with dimethyl sulphide to obtain the tetracyclic derivative (VII); saponification followed by decarboxylation in oxidising conditions of the resulting tetracyclic derivative to obtain the nothopodytine derivative (VIII); then optionally transforming the resulting derivative into a camptothecin derivative or into a mappicine derivative.
    • 本发明涉及制备异头蛇嘌呤或喜树碱衍生物,其中包括使4-乙基-2-甲基庚-2,4-二烯酸作用于3-氨基甲基2-溴喹啉衍生物(III),其中R 1和R 2为H或R 1为 卤素原子或烷基,R2是对于喜树碱衍生物所定义的O-CO-X基团; 或者R 1和R 2定义为已知的喜树碱衍生物,或表示易于转化成基团R 1和R 2的被保护的基团或基团,以获得喹啉衍生物(Ⅳ)。 在钯和三苯基胂络合物的存在下,向所得的喹啉衍生物(2-甲氧基羰基乙烯基)三丁基锡中加入,得到喹啉衍生物(Ⅴ); 使得到的喹啉衍生物环化,得到四环衍生物(VI); 然后使所述衍生物进行臭氧分解,然后用二甲基硫醚处理以获得四环衍生物(VII); 皂化,随后在所得四环衍生物的氧化条件下脱羧,得到羟基喹啉衍生物(VIII); 然后任选将得到的衍生物转化为喜树碱衍生物或映射蛋白衍生物。