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1. 发明授权

US06194611B1 N-sulphonyl and N-sulphinyl amino acid derivatives as microbicides 失效
标题翻译： N-磺酰基和N-亚磺酰氨基酸衍生物作为杀微生物剂
公开(公告)号：US06194611B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09051688
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Martin Zeller
发明人： Martin Zeller
IPC分类号： C07C33100
CPC分类号： C07C311/06 , A01N41/06 , C07C307/06
摘要： &agr;-Amino acid amides of formula (I) wherein the substituents are defined as follows: n is the number zero or one; R1 to R7 are as herein defined; R8 is C1-C6alkyl, C3-C6alkenyl or C3-C6alkynyl; R9 is C3-C8cycloalkyl; a C1-C6alkyl, C3-C6alkenyl or C3-C6alkynyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms; or a group (a) wherein p and q are identical or different and are each independently of the other the number zero or one; and R13, R14, R15 and R16 are identical or different and are each independently of the others hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl; and X is hydrogen, in which case p and q must have the value zero; phenyl unsubstituted or mono- or poly-substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, carboxy, C2-C6alkenyl, C2-C6alkynyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C3-C6alkenyloxy, C3-C6alkynyloxy, C3-C7cycloalkyl, C1-C6haloalcoxy, C1-C6alkylthio, C1-C6alcoxycarbonyl, C3-C6alkenyloxycarbonyl, C3-C6alkynyloxycarbonyl, C1-C6alkyl or by C1-C6alkoxy; cyano; —COOR17; —COR18 or a group (b) wherein R17 and R21 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C3-C6alkenyl or C3-C6alkynyl, and R18 is hydrogen; C1-C6alkyl, C2-C6alkenyl, C2-C6alkynyl or phenyl, unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, nitro, cyano, C1-C4alkyl or by C1-C4alkoxy, and R19 and R20 are identical or different and are each independently of the other hydrogen or C1-C4alkyl, are valuable microbicides. They can be used in plant protection in the form of suitable compositions, for example in the control of fungal diseases.
摘要翻译：式（I）的α-氨基酸酰胺，其中取代基定义如下：n是数字0或1; R1至R7如本文所定义; R8是C1-C6烷基，C3-C6链烯基或C3-C6炔基; R9为C3-C8环烷基; 被一个或多个卤素原子取代的C 1 -C 6烷基，C 3 -C 6烯基或C 3 -C 6炔基; 或其中p和q相同或不同并且各自独立于数字零或一个的基团（a）; R 13，R 14，R 15和R 16相同或不同，各自独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基; 并且X是氢，在这种情况下，p和q必须具有零值; 未被取代或被卤素，硝基，氰基，羧基，C 2 -C 6烯基，C 2 -C 6炔基，C 1 -C 6卤代烷基，C 3 -C 6烯氧基，C 3 -C 6炔氧基，C 3 -C 7环烷基，C 1 -C 6卤代烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷硫基， C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基，C 3 -C 6烯氧基羰基，C 3 -C 6炔氧基羰基，C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基; 氰基; -COOR17; -COR 18或其中R 17和R 21各自独立地为其它氢，C 1 -C 6烷基，C 3 -C 6烯基或C 3 -C 6炔基的基团（b），R 18为氢; C 1 -C 6烷基，C 2 -C

2. 发明授权

US06723866B2 Liquid-crystalline compounds 失效
标题翻译：液晶化合物
公开(公告)号：US06723866B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10202633
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Peer Kirsch , Michael Heckmeier , Joachim Krause , Marc Lenges , Gerald Unger
发明人： Peer Kirsch , Michael Heckmeier , Joachim Krause , Marc Lenges , Gerald Unger
IPC分类号： C07C33100
CPC分类号： C09K19/0403 , C07D319/06 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/3066 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3402 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0466 , C09K2019/326 , C09K2019/3422
摘要： The invention relates to liquid-crystalline compounds of the formula I in which R1, A1, A2, Z1, Z2, a, b, L1, L2 and L3 are as defined in claim 1, and to liquid-crystalline media comprising at least compound of the formula I and to electro-optical displays containing a liquid-crystalline medium of this type.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式Iin的液晶化合物，其中R 1，A 1，A 2，Z 1，Z 2，a，b，L 1，L 2，和L 3如权利要求1所定义，以及至少包含式I化合物的液晶介质和含有这种液晶介质的电光显示器。

3. 发明授权

US06465684B2 Process for the separation of a mixture of enantiomers 失效
标题翻译：分离对映异构体混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06465684B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09784083
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： Ton R. Vries , Hans Wijnberg , Erik Van Echten , Lumbertus A. Hulshof , Quirinus B. Broxterman
发明人： Ton R. Vries , Hans Wijnberg , Erik Van Echten , Lumbertus A. Hulshof , Quirinus B. Broxterman
IPC分类号： C07C33100
CPC分类号： C07D295/023 , C07B57/00 , C07C51/487 , C07C209/80 , C07C213/10 , C07C227/34 , C07C253/34 , C07C2602/08 , C07F9/65742 , C07C211/27 , C07C211/28 , C07C211/29 , C07C215/08 , C07C215/44 , C07C215/50 , C07C229/34 , C07C229/36 , C07C255/42
摘要： A diastereomer complex obtained via a process for the separation of enantiomers is disclosed, wherein separation can be rapidly effected such that enantiomers are obtained with high e.e. values. The process permits the separation of mixtures of enantiomers in which more than one resolving agent is used, of which at least one resolving agent is optically active, and which yields a diastereomer complex containing at least two resolving agents in optically active form. The process provides for, inter alia, a diastereomer complex having at least three compounds of which at least two compounds are resolving agents in optically active form, and at least one compound is an enantiomer in optically active form. Also provided is a diastereomer complex having at least three compounds of which at least one compound is a resolving agent in optically active form, and at least two compounds which are enantiomers in optically active form.
摘要翻译：公开了通过分离对映异构体的方法获得的非对映异构体复合物，其中可快速进行分离，使得以高e.e。获得对映异构体。价值观。该方法允许分离其中使用多于一种拆分剂的对映异构体的混合物，其中至少一种拆分剂是光学活性的，并且其产生含有至少两种光学活性形式的拆分剂的非对映异构体复合物。该方法特别提供了具有至少三种化合物的非对映异构体复合物，其中至少两种化合物是旋光活性形式的拆分剂，并且至少一种化合物是光学活性形式的对映异构体。还提供了具有至少三种化合物的至少三种化合物的非对映异构体复合物，其中至少一种化合物是光学活性形式的拆分剂，以及至少两种是光学活性形式的对映异构体的化合物。

4. 发明授权

US06252107B1 Carboxy amphoteric surfactant complexes 失效
标题翻译：羧基两性表面活性剂复合物
公开(公告)号：US06252107B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US09483004
申请日：2000-01-18
申请人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. , Charles W. Buffa
发明人： Anthony J. O'Lenick, Jr. , Charles W. Buffa
IPC分类号： C07C33100
CPC分类号： C07C229/16
摘要： The present invention is directed to a class of compounds that are made by neutralizing the amino group in an amphoteric surfactant with the carboxylic acid group. The complex has (a) lower irritation, (b) better foaming properties and (c) improved substantivity to a variety of substrates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过用羧酸基团中和两性表面活性剂中的氨基而制备的一类化合物。复合物具有（a）较低的刺激性，（b）更好的起泡性能和（c）改善各种底物的亲和性。

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