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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic tire having zig-zag circumferential main grooves
    • 具有锯齿形周向主槽的气动轮胎
    • US06564841B2
    • 2003-05-20
    • US09881699
    • 2001-06-18
    • Yukio TozawaHiroshi Iizuka
    • Yukio TozawaHiroshi Iizuka
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/042B60C11/0309B60C11/045B60C11/1323Y10S152/90
    • Disclosed is a pneumatic tire effectively controlling uneven wear occurring in the vicinity of a main groove even if a groove width of the main groove is narrowed due to change in tread radius during inflation. In the pneumatic tire, with regard to a zigzag-shaped main groove having the groove width narrowed during inflation among a plurality of main grooves provided on the tread surface, an inclination angle of a groove wall near the shoulder with respect to the tread surface is made relatively large in a bent portion near the shoulder, an inclination angle of a groove wall near the center with respect to the tread surface is made relatively large in a bent portion near the center, and regions where the inclination angles of the opposed groove walls are different from each other are uncontinuously arranged in the tire circumferential direction.
    • 公开了一种充气轮胎,其有效地控制在主槽附近发生的不均匀磨损,即使主膨胀槽的槽宽度由于充气期间的胎面半径的变化而变窄。 在充气轮胎中,对于在胎面上设置的多个主槽之间的通气宽度变窄的锯齿形主槽,相对于胎面表面的肩部附近的槽壁的倾斜角度为 在靠近肩部的弯曲部分中相对较大,相对于胎面表面的中心附近的槽壁的倾斜角度在靠近中心的弯曲部分中相对较大,并且相对的槽壁的倾斜角度的区域 彼此不同地沿轮胎周向不连续地布置。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Sacrificial ribs for improved tire wear
    • 用于改善轮胎磨损的牺牲肋骨
    • US06488064B1
    • 2002-12-03
    • US09333463
    • 1999-06-15
    • Robert Ciprian Radulescu
    • Robert Ciprian Radulescu
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/042B60C11/01B60C11/045B60C11/12B60C11/124B60C11/1281B60C2011/013Y10S152/03Y10S152/901
    • The present invention provides a tire with a sacrificial rib to protect the main ribs of the tire's tread by delaying the onset of irregular wear and the growth thereof. The improved tire tread comprises a plurality of main ribs formed by grooves extending generally circumferentially around an outer surface of the tire to form a main tread width for contacting the supporting surface. A sacrificial rib is provided for contacting the supporting surface at each lateral side of the main ribs. The sacrificial rib is separated from the main ribs by a narrow shoulder groove having a groove width not greater than about 1.5 millimeter. The sacrificial rib has a surface width in the range of about 2.5 percent to about 12 percent of said tread width. The sacrificial rib has a recess defined by a radial offset from a transverse or lateral profile of the main ribs. The offset has a value in the range of about 0.50 millimeter to about 2.0 millimeters when the tire is new. A shape factor is used for defining the shape of the sacrificial rib where the shape factor has a value between about 0.10 and 0.50.
    • 本发明提供了一种具有牺牲肋的轮胎,以通过延迟不规则磨损及其生长的发生来保护轮胎胎面的主肋。 改进的轮胎胎面包括由通常围绕轮胎的外表面周向延伸的槽形成的多个主肋,以形成用于接触支撑表面的主胎面宽度。 提供牺牲肋用于接触主肋的每个侧面处的支撑表面。 牺牲肋通过具有不大于约1.5毫米的槽宽度的窄肩槽与主肋分离。 牺牲肋的表面宽度在所述胎面宽度的约2.5%至约12%的范围内。 牺牲肋具有由主肋的横向或侧向轮廓的径向偏移限定的凹部。 当轮胎是新的时,偏移值在大约0.50毫米到大约2.0毫米的范围内。 形状因子用于限定牺牲肋的形状,其中形状因子具有在约0.10和0.50之间的值。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic tire including zig-zag main grooves
    • 气动轮胎包括锯齿形主槽
    • US06595254B2
    • 2003-07-22
    • US09881700
    • 2001-06-18
    • Hiroshi IizukaHirokatsu Maruyama
    • Hiroshi IizukaHirokatsu Maruyama
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/042B60C11/0309B60C11/045B60C11/1323Y10S152/90
    • Disclosed is a pneumatic tire effectively controlling uneven wear occurring in the vicinity of a main groove even if a groove width of the main groove is widened due to change in tread radius during inflation. In the pneumatic tire, with regard to a zigzag-shaped main groove having the groove width widened during inflation among a plurality of main grooves provided on a tread surface, an inclination angle of a groove wall near the center with respect to the tread surface is made relatively large in a bent portion near the shoulder, an inclination angle of a groove wall near the shoulder with respect to the tread surface is made relatively large in a bent portion near the center, and regions where the inclination angles of the opposed groove walls are different from each other are uncontinuously arranged in the tire circumferential direction.
    • 公开了一种充气轮胎,其有效地控制在主槽附近发生的不均匀磨损,即使主膨胀槽的槽宽度由于膨胀期间的胎面半径的变化而变宽。 在充气轮胎中,对于在设置在胎面上的多个主槽之间的通气宽度加宽的锯齿形主槽,相对于胎面的中心附近的槽壁的倾斜角度为 在肩部附近的弯曲部分中相对较大,相对于胎面表面的肩部附近的槽壁的倾斜角度在靠近中心的弯曲部分中相对较大,并且相对的槽壁的倾斜角度的区域 彼此不同地沿轮胎周向不连续地布置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Pneumatic tire with wide central groove
    • 气动轮胎宽中央槽
    • US06499520B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09637079
    • 2000-08-11
    • Tetsuhiko YoshiokaYoshiki Nakagawa
    • Tetsuhiko YoshiokaYoshiki Nakagawa
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/0306B60C11/0302B60C11/033B60C2011/0374
    • A pneumatic tire has a circumferentially continuously extending wide groove having a width of from 35 to 45 mm disposed in a tread center. A part on each side of the wide groove, which is defined as extending at least 10 mm axially outwards from the groove edge, forms a substantially continuous rib part. A part between the rib part and a tread edge has circumferentially discontinuous grooves so that: an axially inner part has a land ratio La of not less than 90%; a middle part has a land ratio of Lb in a range of from 80 to 90%; and an axially outer part has a land ratio Lc in a range of from 85 to 95%, wherein the axially inner part, middle part and axially outer part are three equiwidth parts between the wide groove and the tread edge.
    • 充气轮胎具有设置在胎面中心的宽度为35至45mm的周向连续延伸的宽槽。 限定为从槽边缘轴向向外延伸至少10mm的宽槽的每一侧上的部分形成基本上连续的肋部。 肋部与胎面边缘之间的部分具有周向不连续的槽,使得:轴向内部具有不小于90%的焊盘比率La; 中间部分的土地比例为百分之八十至百分之九十; 并且轴向外部具有在85至95%的范围内的平坦比Lc,其中轴向内部部分,中间部分和轴向外部部分在宽槽和胎面边缘之间是三个等宽部分。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Tread including relief elements having undercut lateral walls and incision that does not cut into ridge
    • 胎面包括具有底切侧壁和不切成脊的切口的浮雕元件
    • US06443200B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US09522644
    • 2000-03-10
    • José Merino Lopez
    • José Merino Lopez
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/12B29D30/52B29D2030/0616B60C11/1263Y10S152/03Y10S152/901
    • A tire pattern of a tread intended to be fitted on a tire and including a plurality of elements in relief intended to come into contact with the ground on which the tire fitted with such a tread travels. At least one element in relief having at least one lateral wall undercut relative to the running surface of the tread and provided with at least one incision which opens on to the surface wall of the element in relief and on to at least one undercut lateral wall. So as not to alter the rigidity of said element in relief, in a manner which may be disadvantageous for the performance of a tire fitted with this tread, provision is made that, for levels of wear of the tread between a first depth H1 and a second depth H2, each incision does not cut into the edges or ridges of said element in relief. Also, a mold equipped with molding elements for molding such a tread pattern.
    • 一种用于装配在轮胎上的胎面的轮胎图案,包括多个元件,用于与装配有这种胎面的轮胎行进的地面接触。 至少一个浮雕元件相对于胎面的行进表面具有至少一个侧壁,该至少一个侧壁具有至少一个切口,所述至少一个切口在所述元件的表面壁上开放并且至少一个底切侧壁。 为了不以改善装配有该胎面的轮胎的性能不利的方式改变所述元件的刚性,规定了对于在第一深度H1和第二深度H1之间的胎面的磨损水平 第二深度H2,每个切口不会被切割成所述元件的边缘或脊部。 而且,具有模制这种胎面花纹的模制件的模具。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Non-directional farm tire
    • 非定向农用轮胎
    • US06450221B1
    • 2002-09-17
    • US09582927
    • 2000-07-05
    • Mark Leonard Bonko
    • Mark Leonard Bonko
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/0311Y10S152/902
    • A non-directional farm tire 10 has a tread 32. The tread 32 has a set 60 having three lugs 50A, 50B, 50C. The lugs 50A and 50B have substantially parallel lug centerlines 63 while the lugs 50C have centerlines 63 generally perpendicular to the centerline 63 of lugs 50A and 50B. The set 60 is repeated a plurality of times circumferentially about the tread 32. The set 60 extends along a line 62 through the lug centers 61 in a substantially straight line across the tread 32 from the first tread edge 33A to the second tread edge 33B. The centerlines 63 of each of the shoulder lugs are parallel and form an acute angle &thgr; with the equatorial plane of about 45°.
    • 非定向农用轮胎10具有胎面32.胎面32具有具有三个凸耳50A,50B,50C的组60。 凸耳50A和50B具有基本上平行的凸耳中心线63,而凸耳50C具有大致垂直于凸耳50A和50B的中心线63的中心线63。 组60围绕胎面32周向重复多次。组60沿着线62穿过凸耳中心61以基本上直线穿过胎面32从第一胎面边缘33A延伸到第二胎面边缘33B。 每个肩峰的中心线63是平行的,并且与赤道平面形成约45°的锐角θ。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Siping geometry to delay the onset of rib edge wear in truck tires
    • 四平形几何,以延缓卡车轮胎中肋缘磨损的发生
    • US06196288B1
    • 2001-03-06
    • US08990423
    • 1997-12-15
    • Robert C. RadulescuDavid Alan WestonJames Edward Stone
    • Robert C. RadulescuDavid Alan WestonJames Edward Stone
    • B60C1104
    • B60C11/042B60C11/0309B60C11/12B60C11/124B60C11/1263B60C11/1281B60C11/24B60C2011/1254Y10S152/03Y10S152/901
    • The present invention provides a truck tire with a siping geometry to protect the main ribs of the tire's tread by delaying the onset of irregular wear and the growth thereof. The improved tire tread comprises a plurality of main ribs formed by grooves extending generally circumferentially around an outer surface of the tire forming a tread width for contacting the supporting surface. A plurality of sipes, positioned on both lateral edges of each one of the main ribs, provide protection for the main ribs to delay the onset of irregular wear. A pitch length and a sipe length are both selected to be within a certain range of values, as well as a ratio of the sipe length to the pitch length is selected. The sipes are preferably narrow in width having a maximum width dimension of about 0.40 millimeter. The sipes may be inset from the lateral edges of the ribs, may be curvilinear sipes, may have an inclination angle with respect to a normal to the ribs and may be at an acute angle from the circumferential direction of the tire tread.
    • 本发明提供一种具有四边形几何形状的卡车轮胎,通过延迟不规则磨损的发生及其生长来保护轮胎胎面的主肋。 改进的轮胎胎面包括多个主肋,所述主肋由围绕轮胎的外表面大致周向延伸的槽形成,形成用于接触支撑表面的胎面宽度。 位于每个主肋的两个侧边缘上的多个刀槽花纹为主肋提供保护以延迟不规则磨损的开始。 间距长度和刀槽花纹长度都被选择在一定范围内,并且选择刀槽花纹长度与节距长度的比率。 刀槽花纹宽度最好宽度为0.40毫米左右。 刀槽花纹可以从肋的侧边缘插入,可以是曲线刀槽花纹,相对于肋的法线可以具有倾斜角,并且可以与轮胎胎面的圆周方向成锐角。