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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Preformed flexible laminate
    • 预成型柔性层压板
    • US06355328B1
    • 2002-03-12
    • US09197725
    • 1998-11-23
    • James Lynn BaratuciRonald Ellsworth BuchananLouis Anthony FerriLanny Dean Ritz
    • James Lynn BaratuciRonald Ellsworth BuchananLouis Anthony FerriLanny Dean Ritz
    • B32B104
    • B29C47/28B29C47/0019B29C47/0021B29C47/0033B29C47/02E06B3/66328E06B2003/6638E06B2003/6639Y10T428/23Y10T428/239Y10T428/2804
    • A composite structure comprising a preformed flexible laminate in adhering contact with at least a first and second transparent or translucent panel members such as would be useful as an insulated glass unit. The flexible laminate contains an undulating spacer element either partially or totally embedded within a core material and has a polymeric coating on at least one surface thereof. The flexible laminate effectively seals the interior of the panel structure from air and/or moisture and maintains a desired distance between the panels. A multi-cavity extrusion die for forming the preformed flexible laminate has a core cavity for receiving the core material as well as the undulating continuous spacer element. Converging walls within the core cavity serve to embed at least one side of the spacer element in the core material and a land area forms a desired shape or configuration wherein the spacer element undulation is maintained. At least one polymeric feed cavity located downstream from said core cavity and said land area applies a polymeric film or coating to at least a surface of the embedded spacer element. A plurality of optional feed cavities can apply the same or different polymers to additional surfaces of the embedded spacer element and can totally cover or encapsulate the same.
    • 一种复合结构,包括与至少第一和第二透明或半透明面板构件粘合接触的预成型柔性层压材料,例如可用作绝缘玻璃单元。 柔性层压板包含部分或完全嵌入芯材中的起伏间隔元件,并且在其至少一个表面上具有聚合物涂层。 柔性层压板有效地将面板结构的内部与空气和/或湿气密封并且在面板之间保持期望的距离。 用于形成预制柔性层压板的多腔挤出模具具有用于接收芯材料的芯腔以及起伏的连续间隔元件。 芯腔内的会聚壁用于将间隔元件的至少一侧嵌入芯材料中,并且焊盘区域形成期望的形状或构造,其中保持间隔元件起伏。 位于所述芯腔和所述接合区域下游的至少一个聚合物进料腔将聚合物膜或涂层施加到至少嵌入的间隔元件的表面。 多个可选的进料腔可以将相同或不同的聚合物施加到嵌入式间隔元件的附加表面上,并且可以完全覆盖或封装该聚合物。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Ornamental steel and manufacturing method therefor
    • 装饰钢及其制造方法
    • US06387468B1
    • 2002-05-14
    • US09209824
    • 1998-12-11
    • Jae Hyun KimIn Suk Cha
    • Jae Hyun KimIn Suk Cha
    • B32B104
    • B44C1/1712B44C1/20B44C1/227B44C5/0461Y10T428/216Y10T428/22Y10T428/24579Y10T428/24612Y10T428/2462Y10T428/24736Y10T428/24901Y10T428/24917
    • An ornamental steel plate and a manufacturing method therefor wherein the ornamental steel plate includes a steel plate, a pattern forming groove being formed on the surface of which according to a pattern to be expressed, a pattern forming material having different texture and color from the steel plate and filled in the pattern forming groove, and a decal unit decalled on the surface of the pattern forming material; and the method for manufacturing the ornamental steel plate includes coating an etching resist ink on the surface of the steel plate except for a pattern to be expressed, drying and heating the etching resist ink, forming the pattern forming groove by etching the pattern by spraying an etching solution on the surface of the steel plate, removing the etching resist ink by spraying an etching resist ink remover on the surface of the steel plate, filling the pattern forming material having different texture and color from the steel plate in the pattern forming groove, removing a protruding portion of the pattern forming material on the steel plate and polishing the surface of the steel plate at the same time, and decalling colors and patterns of a decal paper on the surface of the pattern forming material by fixing and heat-compressing the decal paper thereon.
    • 一种装饰钢板及其制造方法,其中装饰钢板包括钢板,根据要表现的图案在其表面形成有图案形成槽的图案形成槽,具有与钢不同的质地和颜色的图案形成材料 并且填充在图案形成槽中,并且贴花单元在图案形成材料的表面上降落; 并且用于制造装饰钢板的方法包括在除了要表达的图案之外的钢板的表面上涂覆抗蚀剂油墨,干燥和加热抗蚀剂油墨,通过喷涂图案来形成图案形成槽 在钢板表面上蚀刻溶液,通过在钢板表面喷涂抗蚀剂油墨去除剂,去除蚀刻抗蚀剂油墨,在图案形成槽中从钢板填充具有不同质地和颜色的图案形成材料, 去除钢板上的图案形成材料的突出部分并同时抛光钢板的表面,并且通过固定和加热压缩图案形成材料的表面上的贴花纸的颜色和图案, 贴纸。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Insulating cover
    • 绝缘盖
    • US06329038B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09375634
    • 1999-08-17
    • Henrik Christoffersen
    • Henrik Christoffersen
    • B32B104
    • A47F3/0469Y10T428/23Y10T428/232Y10T428/233Y10T428/237Y10T428/238Y10T428/239Y10T428/24033Y10T428/24041Y10T428/24744
    • The insulating cover comprises a gas and water impermeable first foil (13) which defines a first circumferential outer rim, a gas and water impermeable second foil (26) substantially coextensive with said first foil (13) and defining a second circumferential outer rim. The first (13) and second foil (26) are joined together at the first and second outer circumferential rims of the first (13) and second outer circumferential rims of the first (13) and second foils (26), to define an enclosure between the first (13) and second (26) foils. A body of insulating material (24) is inserted in the enclosure. A plurality of supporting tubular elements (20) in co-planar relationship with said first (13) and second foil (26) provide a stiffness of the insulating cover (15) in axial direction of the plurality of supporting tubular elements (20) and flexibility of the insulating cover (15) in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction.
    • 绝缘盖包括气体和水不渗透的第一箔(13),其限定第一圆周外边缘,气体和水不渗透的第二箔(26),其基本上与所述第一箔(13)共同延伸并限定第二周向外边缘。 第一(13)和第二箔(26)在第一(13)和第二箔(26)的第一(13)和第二外周边缘的第一和第二外圆周边缘处连接在一起,以限定外壳 在第一(13)和第二(26)箔之间。 绝缘材料体(24)插入外壳内。 与所述第一(13)和第二箔(26)共面关系的多个支撑管状元件(20)提供绝缘盖(15)在多个支撑管状元件(20)的轴向方向上的刚性,并且 绝缘盖(15)在与轴向垂直的方向上的柔性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Continuous wave composite viscoelastic elements and structures
    • 连续波复合粘弹性元件和结构
    • US06287664B1
    • 2001-09-11
    • US09238873
    • 1999-01-27
    • William F. Pratt
    • William F. Pratt
    • B32B104
    • B64C1/12B29C70/20B29C70/504B29C2037/90B32B5/26B64C2001/0072F16F9/306Y02T50/43Y10T428/23Y10T428/24628
    • Fiber-reinforced composite structures and applications that exhibit inherent damping with little or no sacrifice in strength and that make use of wavy fiber patterns in the plane of the composite laminate. The invention includes the methods and apparatus for manufacturing the wavy composite material, and the use of the material in the construction of practical structures and devices. The fabrication of a wavy fiber pre-preg (fibers preimpregnated with epoxy resin as an example) can be accomplished with an automated control system that permits the creation of non-periodic or mixed wave forms. Combined with conventional laminate structures and/or materials, these wavy composite materials allow the design engineer to “tune” the dynamics (e.g. damping, stiffness) of a structural member. The use of wavy patterns in the laminate is not limited to the use of traditional epoxies but may also be used in conjunction with specialized matrix materials having inherent viscoelastic properties.
    • 纤维增强复合结构和应用,其表现出固有的阻尼,很少或不牺牲强度,并且在复合层压板的平面中使用波状纤维图案。 本发明包括用于制造波浪复合材料的方法和装置,以及在实际结构和装置的构造中使用该材料。 波纹纤维预浸料(用环氧树脂预浸渍的纤维作为实例)的制造可以用允许产生非周期或混合波形的自动化控制系统来实现。 结合常规层压结构和/或材料,这些波纹复合材料允许设计工程师“调整”结构构件的动力学(例如阻尼,刚度)。 层压体中使用波状图案并不限于使用传统的环氧树脂,也可以与具有固有粘弹性的专用基质材料结合使用。