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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Playback system grinding robot
    • 回放系统研磨机器人
    • EP0145007A3
    • 1987-09-02
    • EP84115111
    • 1984-12-10
    • AIDA ENGINEERING, LTD.
    • Komatsu, IsamuSerizawa, Kenkicki
    • B25J09/04G05B19/42B24B27/00G05B19/18
    • B25J9/044B24B17/10B24B27/00B24B27/04B24B51/00B25J9/042B25J9/106G05B19/423G05B2219/35354G05B2219/36043G05B2219/36471G05B2219/49381Y02P90/265Y10S700/90
    • The present invention relates to a structure and a control of the playback system grinding robot having a dual degree-of-freedom of the polar coordinate which is characterized by such a contrivance that No. 2 arm is attached in a freely turnable condition to a head of freely turnable No. 1 arm and an arm for driving said No. 2 arm is arranged adjacent to the said No. 1 arm and an abrasive tool is arranged to be freely turnable to different direction and to be pressed perpendicularly downward by a hydraulic cylinder attached to a head of said No. 2 arm and to be closely contacted always to a curved surface of the die notwithstanding that the aforesaid arm driving system takes a plane movement. Further, the grinding robot according to the present invention is so designed that a direction sensor is arranged at a head of No. 2 arm and said sensor acts to store directional data together with positional data in a memory device at the time of "teaching", especially to input turnback point data on the tool travelling locus exactly into the memory device in accordance with a change of the directional data and also acts on the control device to cause the abrasive tool motion to forcedly decelerate when the directional data changes at the time of playback work and to decide a proper speed of the playback work by using the directional data jointly with a variation volume of the positional data. Furthermore, the grinding robot according to the present invention is provided with a random correction flag device which makes it possible to indicate a corrective direction of the abrasive tool travelling route at the time of playback work in order of (plus "+" correction), (zero "0"), (minus "-" correction), (zero "0"), instead of the fiducial locus of the abrasive tool taught at the time of "teaching" and to correct the moving volume in such a way as "0"-j "α"→ "0" for the inputted positional data and to travel the abrasive tool zigzag and randomly on its route, thereby ensuring a manufacture of the finished products entirely free from facial difference.
    • 本发明涉及具有极坐标的双重自由度的重放系统磨削机器人的结构和控制,其特征在于将2号臂以可自由转动的状态附接到头部 可旋转的1号臂和用于驱动所述2号臂的臂布置成与所述1号臂相邻,并且研磨工具被布置成可自由转动到不同的方向并被液压缸垂直向下压 连接到所述2号臂的头部,并且尽管前述的臂驱动系统进行平面运动,并且始终与模具的曲面紧密接触。 此外,根据本发明的研磨机器人被设计成使得方向传感器布置在第二臂的头部处,并且所述传感器用于将定位数据与位置数据一起存储在存储装置中 特别是根据方向数据的变化将工具行进轨迹上的回转点数据精确地输入到存储装置中,并且还作用在控制装置上,以使得研磨工具的运动在定向时强制减速 在播放工作时数据发生变化,并通过与位置数据的变化量一起使用方向数据来确定播放工作的适当速度。 此外,根据本发明的磨削机器人设置有随机校正标志装置,其可以在重放工作时指示研磨工具行进路线的校正方向为(加“ +“校正”,(零“0”),(减“ - ”校正),(零“0”),而不是在施教秒时教导的研磨工具的基准轨迹,并校正移动体积 以“0” - >“α” - >“0”的方式输入位置数据,并随机移动研磨工具锯齿形路线,从而确保完成产品的面部差异的制造。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • INDUSTRIAL ROBOT
    • 工业机器人
    • WO1996030168A1
    • 1996-10-03
    • PCT/SE1996000404
    • 1996-03-28
    • ASEA BROWN BOVERI ABFORSLUND, Karl-Erik
    • ASEA BROWN BOVERI AB
    • B25J09/04
    • B25J19/0008B25J9/046B25J19/0004Y10S414/13Y10T74/20317Y10T74/20329
    • An industrial robot comprises a stand (2) mounted on a foot (1) and being rotatable about a first, vertical axis (A), said stand supporting a first robot arm (8) which is rotatable in relation to the stand about a second, horizontal axis (B). The stand comprises an underbody (4) with two projecting parts (3a, 3b) which support an intermediate part (5) which is rotatable in relation to the stand. The intermediate part comprises two parallel supporting elements (6a, 6b), at the upper ends of which the first robot arm is journalled. The lower ends of the supporting elements are rotatably attachable to the underbody. The robot may thus be tilted forwards or backwards and be fixed in these positions during the robot operation, so as to obtain different types of operating ranges.
    • 工业机器人包括安装在脚部(1)上并且能够围绕第一垂直轴线(A)旋转的支架(2),所述支架支撑第一机器人臂(8),所述第一机器人手臂(8)可相对于支架绕第二 ,横轴(B)。 支架包括具有两个突出部分(3a,3b)的底部(4),该突出部分支撑可相对于支架旋转的中间部分(5)。 中间部分包括两个平行的支撑元件(6a,6b),其第一机器人手臂的上端被支承。 支撑元件的下端可旋转地附接到底部。 因此,机器人可以在机器人操作期间向前或向后倾斜并固定在这些位置中,以获得不同类型的操作范围。