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1. 发明申请

US20040241065A1 Apparatus and kit for generation of chlorine dioxide gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生二氧化氯气体的装置和试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US20040241065A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10814363
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： BERNARD TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Joel J. Kampa , Sumner A. Barenberg , Peter N. Gray
IPC分类号： B01J007/00
CPC分类号： A01N59/00 , A61L2/20 , C01B11/024 , A01N59/02 , A01N37/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： A chlorine dioxide gas generating kit includes a gas generating apparatus having a first reaction component contained therein and a second reaction component contained therein. The first and second reaction components are separated within the apparatus by at least one rupturable membrane. To activate the apparatus, the at least one rupturable membrane is ruptured to permit contact between the first and second reaction components to facilitate a chemical reaction therebetween which produces chlorine dioxide gas. The apparatus is adapted for releasing chlorine dioxide gas produced therein. To inhibit the unintended rupturing of the membrane, the kit also includes a substantially rigid receptacle defining an internal cavity sized and shaped for receiving at least a portion of the apparatus to inhibit flexing and bending of the apparatus. Before activating the apparatus, the apparatus is removed from the receptacle.
摘要翻译：二氧化氯气体发生试剂盒包括其中含有第一反应组分的气体发生装置和其中所含的第二反应组分。第一和第二反应组分在装置内通过至少一个可破裂膜分离。为了激活装置，至少一个可破裂膜破裂以允许第一和第二反应组分之间的接触，以促进其间产生二氧化氯气体的化学反应。该装置适于释放其中产生的二氧化氯气体。为了抑制膜的意外破裂，试剂盒还包括基本上刚性的容器，其限定尺寸和形状的内部空腔，用于容纳装置的至少一部分以抑制装置的弯曲和弯曲。在启动设备之前，将装置从容器中取出。

2. 发明申请

US20040226218A1 Fuel reforming apparatus and fuel cell system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料重整装置和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：US20040226218A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：US10690531
申请日：2003-10-23
申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Yasuhiro Izawa , Takatoshi Masui , Satoshi Iguchi , Shigeru Ogino , Koichi Numata , Kenji Kimura , Satoshi Aoyama , Masahiko Iijima
IPC分类号： B01J007/00 , C10J001/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0612 , B01J19/0006 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/00191 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288
摘要： A fuel reforming apparatus includes a premixed fuel tank. In the premixed fuel tank, premixed fuel which is formed by emulsifying gasoline and water that are mixed with each other at a predetermined ratio, using a emulsifier. The premixed fuel is sprayed into a vaporizing portion through a nozzle. Heat can be supplied to the vaporizing portion by the reformer in which oxidation reaction proceeds, a first heating portion, and air supplied to the vaporizing portion through a heat exchanger. The premixed fuel sprayed into the vaporizing portion is vaporized immediately by the thus supplied heat, and is supplied to the reformer. In addition, air which has been humidified in a humidifying module cam be supplied to the vaporizing portion.
摘要翻译：燃料重整装置包括预混燃料箱。在预混合燃料箱中，使用乳化剂，以预定比例使彼此混合的汽油和水乳化形成的预混合燃料。预混燃料通过喷嘴喷入蒸发部分。可以通过氧化反应进行的重整器，第一加热部分和通过热交换器供应到汽化部分的空气向蒸发部分供热。喷射到蒸发部分中的预混燃料通过如此供应的热量立即蒸发，并被供应到重整器。此外，已经在加湿模块凸轮中加湿的空气被供应到蒸发部分。

3. 发明申请

US20020182129A1 Reforming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：重整设备
公开(公告)号：US20020182129A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US10197886
申请日：2002-07-19
申请人： AMMONIA CASALE S.A.
发明人： Ermanno Filippi , Enrico Rizzi
IPC分类号： B01J010/00 , B01J008/00 , B01J008/02 , B01J007/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/067 , B01J8/008 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00221 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/0844 , C01C1/0405 , C07C29/152 , F28D7/1669 , F28F2265/26 , Y02P20/52 , C07C31/04
摘要： A reforming apparatus of the type comprising an indirect heat exchange zone (5) for the reforming reaction of a gaseous flow comprising methane and steam into CO, CO2, and H2, is distinguished by the fact that it comprises advantageously a plurality of floating-head tubes (6) containing a reforming catalyst, a chamber (9) for collection of the reaction products positioned downstream of the tubes (6), and a duct (15) open in said chamber (9) for extraction of the reaction products from the apparatus.
摘要翻译：包括用于将甲烷和蒸汽转化为CO，CO 2和H 2的气流的重整反应的间接热交换区（5）的重整装置的特征在于其有利地包括多个浮头含有重整催化剂的管（6），用于收集位于管（6）下游的反应产物的室（9）和在所述室（9）中开放的用于从反应产物中提取反应产物的管道（15）仪器。

4. 发明申请

US20020155037A1 Method and apparatus for supplying hydrogen and portable cassette for supplying hydrogen 有权
标题翻译：用于供应氢气和用于供应氢的便携式盒的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20020155037A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-24
申请号：US10110395
申请日：2002-04-12
发明人： Kiyoshi Otsuka , Kiyozumi Nakamura , Kazuyuki Iizuka
IPC分类号： B01D053/34 , C01B003/26 , F01N003/00 , B01J007/00
CPC分类号： C21B13/0073 , B01J8/0085 , B01J8/0242 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00168 , C01B3/061 , C01B3/063 , C01B3/26 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1052 , C01B2203/1082 , C21B2100/44 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0612 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/36 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/143
摘要： Object is to construct a system wherein hydrogen is produced from hydrocarbons such as methane or natural gas that has methane using catalyst without emission of carbon dioxide and is used to reduce metal oxide, and hydrogen can be supplied by reaction between the reduce metal oxide and water, and hydrogen can be repeatedly generated by means of metal oxide of cassette type. In apparatus, using catalyst 7 carried on oxide, hydrogen is produced from methane gas without emission of carbon dioxide, using the hydrogen, reducing reaction of the metal oxide 10 is done, the cassette 2 accommodating the reduced metal oxide is removed, and then it is attached to a system which needs hydrogen, and the reduced metal oxide and water vapor are reacted to each other to supply hydrogen.
摘要翻译：目的是构建一种系统，其中氢气是由诸如甲烷或天然气的烃生成的，其中使用催化剂而不排放二氧化碳的甲烷，并且用于还原金属氧化物，并且可以通过还原金属氧化物和水之间的反应来供应氢，并且可以通过盒式金属氧化物重复产生氢。在装置中，使用负载在氧化物上的催化剂7，使用氢气从甲烷气体产生氢气，使用氢气，进行金属氧化物10的还原反应，除去容纳还原金属氧化物的磁带2，然后附着在需要氢的系统中，并且还原的金属氧化物和水蒸气彼此反应以供应氢气。

5. 发明申请

US20020114747A1 Fuel processing system and apparatus therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油加工系统及其设备
公开(公告)号：US20020114747A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-22
申请号：US09752792
申请日：2000-12-28
发明人： Kevin Marchand , David S. Watkins
IPC分类号： B01J007/00 , B01J008/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/0453 , B01D53/885 , B01J8/0496 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/025 , C01B3/16 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/045 , C01B2203/0485 , Y02P20/52
摘要： Improved fuel processing systems convert a hydrocarbon fuel into a reformate stream comprising hydrogen. Improved steam reformers and fuel processing systems employ steam reforming catalyst compositions that are oxygen-tolerant and/or sulfur-tolerant. Improved fuel processing systems employ shift reactors comprise shift catalyst compositions that are oxygen-tolerant and self-reducing. Improved fuel processing systems also comprise a preoxidizer or first-stage selective oxidizer, shift reactor, and selective oxidizer connected in series. An improved integrated reactor comprises a metal oxide bed and shift catalyst bed, and fuel processing systems comprising the improved integrated reactor.
摘要翻译：改进的燃料处理系统将烃燃料转化为包含氢气的重整产品流。改进的蒸汽重整器和燃料处理系统使用耐氧和/或耐硫的蒸汽重整催化剂组合物。改进的燃料处理系统使用换档反应器，其包括耐氧和自还原的换档催化剂组合物。改进的燃料处理系统还包括串联连接的预氧化剂或第一级选择性氧化剂，换档反应器和选择性氧化剂。改进的集成反应器包括金属氧化物床和变换催化剂床，以及包括改进的集成反应器的燃料处理系统。

6. 发明申请

US20020083643A1 Hydrogen generation catalyst 失效
标题翻译：氢发生催化剂
公开(公告)号：US20020083643A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-04
申请号：US09999226
申请日：2001-10-26
发明人： Steven C. Amendola , Michael Binder , Stefanie L. Sharp-Goldman , Michael T. Kelly , Phillip J. Petillo
IPC分类号： B01J007/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , B01J23/462 , B01J31/08 , B01J37/16 , B01J37/348 , Y02E60/362
摘要： The present invention relates to a composition and method for storage and controlled release of hydrogen. In particular, the present invention relates to the use of borohydride based solutions as a hydrogen storage source and a catalyst system to release hydrogen therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及氢的储存和控制释放的组合物和方法。特别地，本发明涉及使用基于硼氢化物的溶液作为储氢源和从其中释放氢的催化剂体系。

7. 发明申请

US20020068012A1 Sterilization system employing a switching module adapted to pulsate the low frequency power applied to a plasma 有权
标题翻译：灭菌系统采用适于脉冲施加到等离子体的低频功率的开关模块
公开(公告)号：US20020068012A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-06
申请号：US09812148
申请日：2001-03-19
发明人： Robert C. Platt JR. , Mitch Agamohamadi , Alfredo M. Choperena , Anthony Lemus
IPC分类号： A61L002/00 , A01N001/00 , A61L009/00 , B01J019/08 , B01J019/12 , B01J007/00
CPC分类号： A61L2/186 , A61L2/14 , A61L2/208 , A61L2/24 , A61L2202/122 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/24 , H05H1/46 , H05H2001/4682 , H05H2245/121 , Y10S422/906
摘要： A sterilization system and method applies low frequency power to a plasma within a vacuum chamber to remove gas or vapor species from an article. The sterilization system includes a switching module adapted to pulsate the low frequency power applied to the plasma and a low frequency power feedback control system for controllably adjusting the low frequency power applied to the plasma. A power monitor is adapted to produce a first signal indicative of the low frequency power applied to the plasma within the vacuum chamber. A power control module is adapted to produce a second signal in response to the first signal from the power monitor, and a power controller is adapted to adjust, in response to the second signal, the low frequency power applied to the plasma to maintain a substantially stable average low frequency power applied to the plasma while the article is being processed.
摘要翻译：灭菌系统和方法对真空室内的等离子体施加低频功率以从制品中除去气体或蒸汽物质。灭菌系统包括适于脉冲施加到等离子体的低频功率的开关模块和用于可控地调节施加到等离子体的低频功率的低频功率反馈控制系统。功率监视器适于产生指示施加到真空室内的等离子体的低频功率的第一信号。功率控制模块适于响应于来自功率监视器的第一信号产生第二信号，并且功率控制器适于响应于第二信号调整施加到等离子体的低频功率以维持基本上在处理物品时施加到等离子体的稳定的平均低频功率。

8. 发明申请

US20020000067A1 Fuel reforming apparatus and method of controlling the fuel reforming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：燃料重整装置及燃料重整装置的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20020000067A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-03
申请号：US09883966
申请日：2001-06-20
申请人： Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： Koichi Numata , Satoshi Iguchi
IPC分类号： B01J007/00 , B01J008/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 , B01J8/0242 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00044 , B01J2208/00716 , B01J2208/021 , B01J2219/00191 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1276 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/16 , C01B2203/1619 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/82 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0687 , Y10S526/908
摘要： A fuel reforming apparatus includes a reforming catalyst, a filtering member, a raw material supply flow passage and a processed gas flow passage. The filtering member has a plurality of cells. A reforming catalyst is carried on a surface of a partition on the side of the processed gas flow passage. If raw gas including hydrocarbon fuel is supplied to the fuel reforming apparatus and filtered by the filtering member, soot included in the raw gas is trapped by gaps in the partition, and the hydrocarbon fuel is reformed into reformed gas including hydrogen and carbon monoxide on the reforming catalyst. By increasing the amount of air supplied from a blower at intervals of time, the soot trapped by the partition is removed by combustion.
摘要翻译：燃料重整装置包括重整催化剂，过滤构件，原料供给流路和处理气体流路。过滤构件具有多个单元。重整催化剂在被处理气体流路侧的隔板的表面上承载。如果包括烃燃料的原料气体被供给到燃料重整装置并被过滤构件过滤，则原料气体中包含的烟灰被分隔件中的间隙捕获，并且烃燃料在包含氢气和一氧化碳的重整气体中被重整重整催化剂。通过在间隔时间内增加从鼓风机供给的空气量，通过燃烧除去由隔板捕获的烟尘。

9. 发明申请

US20040148857A1 Hydrogen gas generation system 有权
标题翻译：氢气发生系统
公开(公告)号：US20040148857A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：US10359104
申请日：2003-02-05
发明人： Michael Strizki , Richard M. Mohring
IPC分类号： C10J001/00 , B01J007/00 , C01B003/24
CPC分类号： C01B3/065 , C01B3/501 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/0495 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0662 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/362
摘要： A system for generating hydrogen gas utilizes a volume exchange housing for the storage of a fuel material that reacts to generate hydrogen gas and a hydrogen separation chamber. The system includes a gas permeable membrane or membranes that allow hydrogen gas to pass through the membrane while preventing aqueous solutions from passing therethrough. The system is orientation independent. A throttle valve is also used to self regulate the reaction generating the hydrogen gas.
摘要翻译：用于产生氢气的系统利用体积交换壳体来存储反应产生氢气和氢分离室的燃料。该系统包括允许氢气通过膜同时防止水溶液通过的透气膜或膜。系统方向独立。节气门也用于自我调节产生氢气的反应。

10. 发明申请

US20040042944A1 MODULAR CERAMIC OXYGEN SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：模块化陶瓷氧气系统
公开(公告)号：US20040042944A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-04
申请号：US10604117
申请日：2003-06-26
申请人： LITTON SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： Scott R. SEHLIN , Timothy C. PHILLIS
IPC分类号： B01J007/00
CPC分类号： F27D1/04 , C01B13/0251 , C01B2210/0046
摘要： An oven insert (110) for a gas generating system of the type that includes heating elements, heat exchanger, a gas generating module (22), an air inlet, and a product gas outlet, includes a furnace enclosure member formed with a plurality of interior chambers. The interior chambers (112) are adapted for holding at least one gas generating module (22). The interior chambers (112) each have an opening (122) formed an exterior face (124) of the furnace enclosure member (110). The openings are spaced along a central axis (126) of the face (124) of the furnace enclosure member (110).
摘要翻译：一种用于包括加热元件，热交换器，气体发生模块（22），进气口和产品气体出口的类型的气体发生系统的烤箱插入件（110）包括形成有多个内室内室（112）适于容纳至少一个气体发生模块（22）。内部空间（112）各自具有形成炉壳构件（110）的外表面（124）的开口（122）。开口沿着炉壳构件（110）的面（124）的中心轴线（126）间隔开。

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