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1. 发明专利

MX9603020A APARATO DE EVAPORACION. 未知
公开(公告)号：MX9603020A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-28
申请号：MX9603020
申请日：1995-02-03
申请人： HIGH SPEED TECH LTD OY
发明人： SAEILY KARI
IPC分类号： B01D1/28 , B01D01/28
摘要： Un sistema de evaporacion para concentrar agua comprende una estructura de manto o envoltura exterior (1), entradas (3,15,16), un intercambiador de calor (4), una unidad de presurizacion (6b) y su unidad de presurizacion (6b) y su unidad de operacion (6a). La invencion está caracterizada porque la unidad de presurizacion (6b) y su unidad de operacion (6a), particularmente un motor eléctrico, están formados con una estructura compacta integrada (6), colocada como un todo en el espacio limitado por la estructura de manto (1).

2. 发明申请

WO1992014531A1 DISTILLATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸馏
公开(公告)号：WO1992014531A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-03
申请号：PCT/DK1992000051
申请日：1992-02-21
申请人： GRUNDFOS INTERNATIONAL A/S , OLRIK, Henrik, Gerner
发明人： GRUNDFOS INTERNATIONAL A/S
IPC分类号： B01D01/28
CPC分类号： F04B1/02 , B01D1/2881 , B01D1/289 , C02F1/04 , F04B7/0042 , F04B7/0266 , F04B9/06 , F04B53/126 , Y02A20/128 , Y10S159/40 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/18
摘要： A method and an apparatus for distillation of a liquid near or above the critical point of the liquid, wherein the liquid is fed to a separation zone (32) in which a temperature profile rising from a liquid inlet to a vapour outlet is provided in a predominant part of the separation zone, said liquid assuming in said temperature profile a temperature near or above the critical temperature of the liquid, and residue (53) is withdrawn immediately below the liquid surface (45) in the separation zone (32). The method and the apparatus are useful for desalination of salt water and for purification/heat treatment of waste water from industry and agriculture.
摘要翻译：一种用于在液体的临界点附近或之上蒸馏液体的方法和装置，其中所述液体被供给到分离区（32），在所述分离区（32）中，从液体入口到蒸气出口的温度分布被提供在分离区的主要部分，所述液体在所述温度分布中假设温度接近或高于液体的临界温度，并且残留物（53）在分离区（32）中的液体表面（45）的正下方被抽出。该方法和设备可用于盐水的淡化和工业和农业废水的净化/热处理。

3. 发明申请

WO1996003191A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CLEANING A VAPOUR 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洗蒸汽的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996003191A1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-08
申请号：PCT/DK1995000310
申请日：1995-07-19
申请人： GRAMKOW, Asger , BASTHOLM, Jeppe, Christian
IPC分类号： B01D01/28
CPC分类号： B01D53/58 , B01D1/2818 , B01D1/284 , B01D53/38 , B01D53/72
摘要： A method is disclosed by which vapour is cleaned of gaseous impurities during evaporation of polluted liquids. Vapour is conducted via a boiler, a compressor to a heat exchanger (12) in which condensation takes place. In order to clean the vapour, a scrubber (14) is arranged between the boiler (3) and the heat exchanger (12), in which the vapour is scrubbed in several steps (17, 18) at different pH values. Thus, the step (17) is an acid step, whereas the step (18) is an alkaline step. In this manner, the vapour for condensation may be conducted into the heat exchanger and be condensed in order to remove a clean condensate without pollution of acid or alkaline substances.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在污染液体蒸发期间通过其清除气态杂质的方法。蒸气通过锅炉，压缩机传导到发生冷凝的热交换器（12）。为了清洁蒸气，在锅炉（3）和热交换器（12）之间布置有洗涤器（14），其中蒸汽以不同pH值的几个步骤（17,18）洗涤。因此，步骤（17）是酸性步骤，而步骤（18）是碱性步骤。以这种方式，用于冷凝的蒸汽可以进入热交换器并被冷凝，以便除去清洁的冷凝物而不污染酸或碱性物质。

4. 发明公开

EP0203259A3 Method for the regeneration of a charged washing agent 失效
标题翻译：一种充电清洗剂的再生方法
公开(公告)号：EP0203259A3
公开(公告)日：1988-02-03
申请号：EP86101474
申请日：1986-02-05
申请人： Linde Aktiengesellschaft
发明人： Becker, Hans, Dr.-Ing. , Weiss, Horst
IPC分类号： B01D03/38 , B01D01/28 , B01D03/14
CPC分类号： B01D3/38

5. 发明公开

EP0127289A3 Distilling apparatus operating on the thermocompressor principle 失效
标题翻译：蒸馏器在蒸发器原理上运行
公开(公告)号：EP0127289A3
公开(公告)日：1985-08-14
申请号：EP84302265
申请日：1984-04-03
申请人： OY-FINN-AQUA LTD.,
发明人： Huhta-Koivisto, Esko
IPC分类号： B01D01/28 , B01D03/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/2887 , B01D3/04
摘要： The present invention concerns a distilling means (10) operating on the thermocompressor principle. The distilling means (10) comprises a frame part (11), a boiling space (12) for the liquid to be distilled, a heating means (13) for heating the liquid to be distilled in said boiling space (12), a feed line (14) for conducting liquid to be distilled into the boiling space (12), a blower means (19) arranged to impart extra energy to the vapourformed from the liquid being distilled, whereby the temperature of the vapour rises on the discharge side of said blower means (19), and a discharge line (25) for discharging distillate from the distilling means (10). Inside the distilling means (10) is placed at least one heat exchange tube (17), along which the mixture composed of liquid being distilled and of vapour is arranged to flow, and a droplet separator )18) based on centrifugal separation. Inside the distilling means (10) is disposed substantially in the middle a central tube (22). inside which is placed an inner tube (23), whereby in the central tube (22) is defined an annular flow duct (24). The flow duct (24) is closed by a bottom (25) at a point substantially below the middle The annular duct (24a) below the bottom (25) of the annular duct (24) is provided with a discharge aperture (271. The blower means (19) is placed in the lower part of the distilling means (10), the mixture composed of liquid being distilled and of vapour that has been formed being arranged to flow from the heat exchange tube (17) through the central tube (22) to the blower means (19) provided to impart extra energy to the vapour and to direct the vapour into the annular duct (24a) below the bottom (25) of the annular duct (24), wherefrom the vapour discharges through the discharge aperture (27) into a condenser (28). In the annular duct (24) is provided a discharge connector (26) for removing the effluentwater. The droplet separator (18) is a droplet separator with helical vanes (20), placed in the upper part of the annular duct (24).

6. 发明公开

EP0237855A3 Method and apparatus for the intermittent cleaning of evaporator installations 失效
标题翻译：蒸发器安装间歇清洗的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0237855A3
公开(公告)日：1988-09-14
申请号：EP87102860
申请日：1987-02-27
申请人： Metzger, Klaus
发明人： Metzger, Klaus
IPC分类号： B01D01/28 , A23C07/02 , B08B03/00 , B08B09/06 , F28G09/00
CPC分类号： B01D1/0082 , A23C7/02 , B01D1/2881
摘要： Verfahren zur intermittierenden Reinigen von indirekt mit Heizdampf beheizten Eindampfanlagen für Flüssigkeiten, (zB Milch), wobei der Belag auf der Verdampferober fläche mit einer Reinigungsflüssigkeit entfernt wird, die in die Anlage eingebracht wird.
Es wird die Druck- und/oder Temperaturdifferenz über ei ne oder mehrere Verdampferstufen zwischen der Heizdampf seite und der Verdampfungsseite gemessen, und die Rei nigung wird in Abhängigkeit von der Änderung der Druck- und/oder Temperaturdifferenz automatisch beendet.
摘要翻译：间歇地清洗用加热蒸汽间接加热的液体（例如牛奶）蒸发器设备的方法，其中蒸发器表面上的涂层被引入到设备中的清洁液体去除。测量加热蒸汽侧和蒸发侧之间的一个或多个蒸发器级之间的压力和/或温度差，并且作为压力和/或温度差的变化的函数自动终止清洁。

7. 发明公开

EP0152139A3 Process and apparatus for the evaporation of liquids 失效
标题翻译：液体蒸发的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0152139A3
公开(公告)日：1985-09-25
申请号：EP85200117
申请日：1985-02-05
申请人： DMV-CAMPINA B.V.
发明人： Termote, Frank Aloysius Adrianus
IPC分类号： B01D01/28 , B01D01/26
CPC分类号： B01D1/26 , B01D1/2803 , B01D1/284
摘要： Process for the evaporation of liquids through indirect heating of the liquid by means of a condensable heating medium in one or more evaporators, each of which is made up of two or more separate evaporator bodies through which the condensable heating medium flows in series or in perallel, in which process the flow of the condensable heating medium to the evaporator bodies is swtiched from series flow to parallel flow or vice versa if the heat transfer to the liquid to be evaporated in the evaporator bodies falls below or rises above a certain value, as well as apparatus for carrying out said process.

8. 发明申请

WO1997046298A1 PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF RECTIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：执行整改的过程和设备
公开(公告)号：WO1997046298A1
公开(公告)日：1997-12-11
申请号：PCT/HU1996000031
申请日：1996-06-07
申请人： HATOS, Pál
IPC分类号： B01D01/28
CPC分类号： B01D3/143 , B01D1/26 , B01D1/2884 , B01D3/20
摘要： The aim of the invented process is, that by the elimination of the heat circulation which is transferred by stages in the well-known processes, the value losses of their heat energy have to be decreased and the large part of the consumed energy, as a volume work will be used directly for the separation work. The aim is the first invented one of equipment of rectification with stage dependent pressure to realize the invented process. The aim of the second invented one of equipment of rectification with stage dependent pressure is, by the decreasing of the temperature difference which is needed for the transfer of the circulated heat in the stages of the well-known processes, to reduce the value losses of their heat energy. The aim of the invented plate to plate heat integrated equipment is by the direct and augmented heat integration between the plates to reduce the value losses of the heat energy.
摘要翻译：本发明方法的目的是通过消除在众所周知的工艺中分阶段转移的热循环，其热能的价值损失必须降低，大部分消耗的能量作为体积工作将直接用于分离工作。目的是首先发明了具有阶段依赖压力的整流装置，以实现本发明的工艺。第二次发明的阶段依赖压力整流装置的目的是通过在众所周知的工艺阶段中传递循环热量所需的温差降低来降低价值损失他们的热能。本发明板的平板热集成设备的目的是通过板之间的直接和增强的热集成来减少热能的价值损失。

9. 发明申请

WO1994008678A1 VAPOR COMPRESSION DISTILLATION METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸气压缩蒸馏方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1994008678A1
公开(公告)日：1994-04-28
申请号：PCT/US1993009905
申请日：1993-10-15
申请人： SUPERSTILL TECHNOLOGY, INC.
发明人： SUPERSTILL TECHNOLOGY, INC. , SEARS, Stephan, B.
IPC分类号： B01D01/28
CPC分类号： F28F3/046 , B01D1/221 , B01D1/2887 , B01D3/00 , F28D9/005 , Y10S159/42 , Y10S203/08 , Y10S203/11
摘要： A vapor compression distillation product concentration device (20) includes an evaporator/condenser core (22) with an evaporator manifold (30), a condenser manifold (38) and a feed manifold (24) such that substantially the entirety of each plate surface is used as a heat transfer surface. Seals (132) are conventionally formed between adjacent plates (138) by laying a bead of liquid gasketing material such that as the plates (138) are laid atop each other and cured, a waffle-like seal (144) is formed surrounding the contact point (168) between adjacent plates which interlocks the seal with the plates. A truly perpendicular fluid flow is achieved through the evaporator/condenser core (22).
摘要翻译：蒸汽压缩蒸馏产物浓缩装置（20）包括具有蒸发器歧管（30）的蒸发器/冷凝器芯（22），冷凝器歧管（38）和进料歧管（24），使得基本上每个板表面的整个用作传热面。通常，通过铺设液体密封材料的珠，通过在相邻的板（138）之间形成密封件（132），使得当板（138）彼此顶上放置并固化时，形成围绕接触件的华夫饼形密封件（144）相邻板之间的点（168），其将密封件与板互锁。通过蒸发器/冷凝器芯（22）实现真正垂直的流体流动。

10. 发明申请

WO1992003203A1 AN APPARATUS AND A METHOD FOR TREATING EMULSIFIED LIQUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种装置和一种处理乳化液体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992003203A1
公开(公告)日：1992-03-05
申请号：PCT/DK1991000212
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： GRAMKOW, Asger , BASTHOLM, Jeppe, Christian , CHRISTENSEN, Finn, Erik
IPC分类号： B01D01/28
CPC分类号： B01D1/2881 , B01D3/42 , C02F1/048 , Y10S159/901 , Y10S203/09 , Y10S203/19
摘要： An apparatus for treating emulsified liquids using a minimum of energy, comprising a tube heat exchanger (4) placed in an evaporation chamber (1). A sump (3) for emulsified liquids is placed under the tube heat exchanger (4). A compressor (36) leads vapour from the evaporation side of the heat exchanger to the condensing side while it simultaneously gives off a certain amount of energy to the vapour. The apparatus is working according to the vapour compression principle. When operating the apparatus the difference of the temperature between the evaporation and condensation is kept within a narrow temperature range, just as the pressure differences between the sump and the evaporation chamber are kept within a narrow pressure range. Accordingly, it will be possible to supply a small amount of energy in order to perform an evaporation, compression as well as a condensation.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用最少能量处理乳化液体的装置，包括置于蒸发室（1）中的管式热交换器（4）。用于乳化液体的贮槽（3）放置在管式热交换器（4）的下方。压缩机（36）将蒸汽从热交换器的蒸发侧引导到冷凝侧，同时向蒸气同时释放一定量的能量。该装置根据蒸汽压缩原理工作。当操作设备时，蒸发和冷凝之间的温度差保持在窄的温度范围内，正如在贮槽和蒸发室之间的压力差保持在窄的压力范围内一样。因此，为了进行蒸发，压缩和冷凝，可以提供少量的能量。

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